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1/*******************************************************************************
2 *
3 * Module Name: rscalc - Calculate stream and list lengths
4 *
5 ******************************************************************************/
6
7/*
8 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2014, Intel Corp.
9 * All rights reserved.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16 *    without modification.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18 *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19 *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20 *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21 *    binary redistribution.
22 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23 *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28 * Software Foundation.
29 *
30 * NO WARRANTY
31 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42 */
43
44#include <acpi/acpi.h>
45#include "accommon.h"
46#include "acresrc.h"
47#include "acnamesp.h"
48
49#define _COMPONENT          ACPI_RESOURCES
50ACPI_MODULE_NAME("rscalc")
51
52/* Local prototypes */
53static u8 acpi_rs_count_set_bits(u16 bit_field);
54
55static acpi_rs_length
56acpi_rs_struct_option_length(struct acpi_resource_source *resource_source);
57
58static u32
59acpi_rs_stream_option_length(u32 resource_length, u32 minimum_total_length);
60
61/*******************************************************************************
62 *
63 * FUNCTION:    acpi_rs_count_set_bits
64 *
65 * PARAMETERS:  bit_field       - Field in which to count bits
66 *
67 * RETURN:      Number of bits set within the field
68 *
69 * DESCRIPTION: Count the number of bits set in a resource field. Used for
70 *              (Short descriptor) interrupt and DMA lists.
71 *
72 ******************************************************************************/
73
74static u8 acpi_rs_count_set_bits(u16 bit_field)
75{
76	u8 bits_set;
77
78	ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
79
80	for (bits_set = 0; bit_field; bits_set++) {
81
82		/* Zero the least significant bit that is set */
83
84		bit_field &= (u16) (bit_field - 1);
85	}
86
87	return (bits_set);
88}
89
90/*******************************************************************************
91 *
92 * FUNCTION:    acpi_rs_struct_option_length
93 *
94 * PARAMETERS:  resource_source     - Pointer to optional descriptor field
95 *
96 * RETURN:      Status
97 *
98 * DESCRIPTION: Common code to handle optional resource_source_index and
99 *              resource_source fields in some Large descriptors. Used during
100 *              list-to-stream conversion
101 *
102 ******************************************************************************/
103
104static acpi_rs_length
105acpi_rs_struct_option_length(struct acpi_resource_source *resource_source)
106{
107	ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
108
109	/*
110	 * If the resource_source string is valid, return the size of the string
111	 * (string_length includes the NULL terminator) plus the size of the
112	 * resource_source_index (1).
113	 */
114	if (resource_source->string_ptr) {
115		return ((acpi_rs_length) (resource_source->string_length + 1));
116	}
117
118	return (0);
119}
120
121/*******************************************************************************
122 *
123 * FUNCTION:    acpi_rs_stream_option_length
124 *
125 * PARAMETERS:  resource_length     - Length from the resource header
126 *              minimum_total_length - Minimum length of this resource, before
127 *                                    any optional fields. Includes header size
128 *
129 * RETURN:      Length of optional string (0 if no string present)
130 *
131 * DESCRIPTION: Common code to handle optional resource_source_index and
132 *              resource_source fields in some Large descriptors. Used during
133 *              stream-to-list conversion
134 *
135 ******************************************************************************/
136
137static u32
138acpi_rs_stream_option_length(u32 resource_length,
139			     u32 minimum_aml_resource_length)
140{
141	u32 string_length = 0;
142
143	ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
144
145	/*
146	 * The resource_source_index and resource_source are optional elements of some
147	 * Large-type resource descriptors.
148	 */
149
150	/*
151	 * If the length of the actual resource descriptor is greater than the ACPI
152	 * spec-defined minimum length, it means that a resource_source_index exists
153	 * and is followed by a (required) null terminated string. The string length
154	 * (including the null terminator) is the resource length minus the minimum
155	 * length, minus one byte for the resource_source_index itself.
156	 */
157	if (resource_length > minimum_aml_resource_length) {
158
159		/* Compute the length of the optional string */
160
161		string_length =
162		    resource_length - minimum_aml_resource_length - 1;
163	}
164
165	/*
166	 * Round the length up to a multiple of the native word in order to
167	 * guarantee that the entire resource descriptor is native word aligned
168	 */
169	return ((u32) ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(string_length));
170}
171
172/*******************************************************************************
173 *
174 * FUNCTION:    acpi_rs_get_aml_length
175 *
176 * PARAMETERS:  resource            - Pointer to the resource linked list
177 *              resource_list_size  - Size of the resource linked list
178 *              size_needed         - Where the required size is returned
179 *
180 * RETURN:      Status
181 *
182 * DESCRIPTION: Takes a linked list of internal resource descriptors and
183 *              calculates the size buffer needed to hold the corresponding
184 *              external resource byte stream.
185 *
186 ******************************************************************************/
187
188acpi_status
189acpi_rs_get_aml_length(struct acpi_resource *resource,
190		       acpi_size resource_list_size, acpi_size * size_needed)
191{
192	acpi_size aml_size_needed = 0;
193	struct acpi_resource *resource_end;
194	acpi_rs_length total_size;
195
196	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(rs_get_aml_length);
197
198	/* Traverse entire list of internal resource descriptors */
199
200	resource_end =
201	    ACPI_ADD_PTR(struct acpi_resource, resource, resource_list_size);
202	while (resource < resource_end) {
203
204		/* Validate the descriptor type */
205
206		if (resource->type > ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_MAX) {
207			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_INVALID_RESOURCE_TYPE);
208		}
209
210		/* Sanity check the length. It must not be zero, or we loop forever */
211
212		if (!resource->length) {
213			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_BAD_RESOURCE_LENGTH);
214		}
215
216		/* Get the base size of the (external stream) resource descriptor */
217
218		total_size = acpi_gbl_aml_resource_sizes[resource->type];
219
220		/*
221		 * Augment the base size for descriptors with optional and/or
222		 * variable-length fields
223		 */
224		switch (resource->type) {
225		case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IRQ:
226
227			/* Length can be 3 or 2 */
228
229			if (resource->data.irq.descriptor_length == 2) {
230				total_size--;
231			}
232			break;
233
234		case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_START_DEPENDENT:
235
236			/* Length can be 1 or 0 */
237
238			if (resource->data.irq.descriptor_length == 0) {
239				total_size--;
240			}
241			break;
242
243		case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_VENDOR:
244			/*
245			 * Vendor Defined Resource:
246			 * For a Vendor Specific resource, if the Length is between 1 and 7
247			 * it will be created as a Small Resource data type, otherwise it
248			 * is a Large Resource data type.
249			 */
250			if (resource->data.vendor.byte_length > 7) {
251
252				/* Base size of a Large resource descriptor */
253
254				total_size =
255				    sizeof(struct aml_resource_large_header);
256			}
257
258			/* Add the size of the vendor-specific data */
259
260			total_size = (acpi_rs_length)
261			    (total_size + resource->data.vendor.byte_length);
262			break;
263
264		case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_END_TAG:
265			/*
266			 * End Tag:
267			 * We are done -- return the accumulated total size.
268			 */
269			*size_needed = aml_size_needed + total_size;
270
271			/* Normal exit */
272
273			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
274
275		case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS16:
276			/*
277			 * 16-Bit Address Resource:
278			 * Add the size of the optional resource_source info
279			 */
280			total_size = (acpi_rs_length)
281			    (total_size +
282			     acpi_rs_struct_option_length(&resource->data.
283							  address16.
284							  resource_source));
285			break;
286
287		case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS32:
288			/*
289			 * 32-Bit Address Resource:
290			 * Add the size of the optional resource_source info
291			 */
292			total_size = (acpi_rs_length)
293			    (total_size +
294			     acpi_rs_struct_option_length(&resource->data.
295							  address32.
296							  resource_source));
297			break;
298
299		case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS64:
300			/*
301			 * 64-Bit Address Resource:
302			 * Add the size of the optional resource_source info
303			 */
304			total_size = (acpi_rs_length)
305			    (total_size +
306			     acpi_rs_struct_option_length(&resource->data.
307							  address64.
308							  resource_source));
309			break;
310
311		case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_EXTENDED_IRQ:
312			/*
313			 * Extended IRQ Resource:
314			 * Add the size of each additional optional interrupt beyond the
315			 * required 1 (4 bytes for each u32 interrupt number)
316			 */
317			total_size = (acpi_rs_length)
318			    (total_size +
319			     ((resource->data.extended_irq.interrupt_count -
320			       1) * 4) +
321			     /* Add the size of the optional resource_source info */
322			     acpi_rs_struct_option_length(&resource->data.
323							  extended_irq.
324							  resource_source));
325			break;
326
327		case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO:
328
329			total_size =
330			    (acpi_rs_length) (total_size +
331					      (resource->data.gpio.
332					       pin_table_length * 2) +
333					      resource->data.gpio.
334					      resource_source.string_length +
335					      resource->data.gpio.
336					      vendor_length);
337
338			break;
339
340		case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_SERIAL_BUS:
341
342			total_size =
343			    acpi_gbl_aml_resource_serial_bus_sizes[resource->
344								   data.
345								   common_serial_bus.
346								   type];
347
348			total_size = (acpi_rs_length) (total_size +
349						       resource->data.
350						       i2c_serial_bus.
351						       resource_source.
352						       string_length +
353						       resource->data.
354						       i2c_serial_bus.
355						       vendor_length);
356
357			break;
358
359		default:
360
361			break;
362		}
363
364		/* Update the total */
365
366		aml_size_needed += total_size;
367
368		/* Point to the next object */
369
370		resource =
371		    ACPI_ADD_PTR(struct acpi_resource, resource,
372				 resource->length);
373	}
374
375	/* Did not find an end_tag resource descriptor */
376
377	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_NO_RESOURCE_END_TAG);
378}
379
380/*******************************************************************************
381 *
382 * FUNCTION:    acpi_rs_get_list_length
383 *
384 * PARAMETERS:  aml_buffer          - Pointer to the resource byte stream
385 *              aml_buffer_length   - Size of aml_buffer
386 *              size_needed         - Where the size needed is returned
387 *
388 * RETURN:      Status
389 *
390 * DESCRIPTION: Takes an external resource byte stream and calculates the size
391 *              buffer needed to hold the corresponding internal resource
392 *              descriptor linked list.
393 *
394 ******************************************************************************/
395
396acpi_status
397acpi_rs_get_list_length(u8 * aml_buffer,
398			u32 aml_buffer_length, acpi_size * size_needed)
399{
400	acpi_status status;
401	u8 *end_aml;
402	u8 *buffer;
403	u32 buffer_size;
404	u16 temp16;
405	u16 resource_length;
406	u32 extra_struct_bytes;
407	u8 resource_index;
408	u8 minimum_aml_resource_length;
409	union aml_resource *aml_resource;
410
411	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(rs_get_list_length);
412
413	*size_needed = ACPI_RS_SIZE_MIN;	/* Minimum size is one end_tag */
414	end_aml = aml_buffer + aml_buffer_length;
415
416	/* Walk the list of AML resource descriptors */
417
418	while (aml_buffer < end_aml) {
419
420		/* Validate the Resource Type and Resource Length */
421
422		status =
423		    acpi_ut_validate_resource(NULL, aml_buffer,
424					      &resource_index);
425		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
426			/*
427			 * Exit on failure. Cannot continue because the descriptor length
428			 * may be bogus also.
429			 */
430			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
431		}
432
433		aml_resource = (void *)aml_buffer;
434
435		/* Get the resource length and base (minimum) AML size */
436
437		resource_length = acpi_ut_get_resource_length(aml_buffer);
438		minimum_aml_resource_length =
439		    acpi_gbl_resource_aml_sizes[resource_index];
440
441		/*
442		 * Augment the size for descriptors with optional
443		 * and/or variable length fields
444		 */
445		extra_struct_bytes = 0;
446		buffer =
447		    aml_buffer + acpi_ut_get_resource_header_length(aml_buffer);
448
449		switch (acpi_ut_get_resource_type(aml_buffer)) {
450		case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_IRQ:
451			/*
452			 * IRQ Resource:
453			 * Get the number of bits set in the 16-bit IRQ mask
454			 */
455			ACPI_MOVE_16_TO_16(&temp16, buffer);
456			extra_struct_bytes = acpi_rs_count_set_bits(temp16);
457			break;
458
459		case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_DMA:
460			/*
461			 * DMA Resource:
462			 * Get the number of bits set in the 8-bit DMA mask
463			 */
464			extra_struct_bytes = acpi_rs_count_set_bits(*buffer);
465			break;
466
467		case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_VENDOR_SMALL:
468		case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_VENDOR_LARGE:
469			/*
470			 * Vendor Resource:
471			 * Get the number of vendor data bytes
472			 */
473			extra_struct_bytes = resource_length;
474
475			/*
476			 * There is already one byte included in the minimum
477			 * descriptor size. If there are extra struct bytes,
478			 * subtract one from the count.
479			 */
480			if (extra_struct_bytes) {
481				extra_struct_bytes--;
482			}
483			break;
484
485		case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_END_TAG:
486			/*
487			 * End Tag: This is the normal exit
488			 */
489			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
490
491		case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_ADDRESS32:
492		case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_ADDRESS16:
493		case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_ADDRESS64:
494			/*
495			 * Address Resource:
496			 * Add the size of the optional resource_source
497			 */
498			extra_struct_bytes =
499			    acpi_rs_stream_option_length(resource_length,
500							 minimum_aml_resource_length);
501			break;
502
503		case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_EXTENDED_IRQ:
504			/*
505			 * Extended IRQ Resource:
506			 * Using the interrupt_table_length, add 4 bytes for each additional
507			 * interrupt. Note: at least one interrupt is required and is
508			 * included in the minimum descriptor size (reason for the -1)
509			 */
510			extra_struct_bytes = (buffer[1] - 1) * sizeof(u32);
511
512			/* Add the size of the optional resource_source */
513
514			extra_struct_bytes +=
515			    acpi_rs_stream_option_length(resource_length -
516							 extra_struct_bytes,
517							 minimum_aml_resource_length);
518			break;
519
520		case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_GPIO:
521
522			/* Vendor data is optional */
523
524			if (aml_resource->gpio.vendor_length) {
525				extra_struct_bytes +=
526				    aml_resource->gpio.vendor_offset -
527				    aml_resource->gpio.pin_table_offset +
528				    aml_resource->gpio.vendor_length;
529			} else {
530				extra_struct_bytes +=
531				    aml_resource->large_header.resource_length +
532				    sizeof(struct aml_resource_large_header) -
533				    aml_resource->gpio.pin_table_offset;
534			}
535			break;
536
537		case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_SERIAL_BUS:
538
539			minimum_aml_resource_length =
540			    acpi_gbl_resource_aml_serial_bus_sizes
541			    [aml_resource->common_serial_bus.type];
542			extra_struct_bytes +=
543			    aml_resource->common_serial_bus.resource_length -
544			    minimum_aml_resource_length;
545			break;
546
547		default:
548
549			break;
550		}
551
552		/*
553		 * Update the required buffer size for the internal descriptor structs
554		 *
555		 * Important: Round the size up for the appropriate alignment. This
556		 * is a requirement on IA64.
557		 */
558		if (acpi_ut_get_resource_type(aml_buffer) ==
559		    ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_SERIAL_BUS) {
560			buffer_size =
561			    acpi_gbl_resource_struct_serial_bus_sizes
562			    [aml_resource->common_serial_bus.type] +
563			    extra_struct_bytes;
564		} else {
565			buffer_size =
566			    acpi_gbl_resource_struct_sizes[resource_index] +
567			    extra_struct_bytes;
568		}
569		buffer_size = (u32)ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(buffer_size);
570
571		*size_needed += buffer_size;
572
573		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_RESOURCES,
574				  "Type %.2X, AmlLength %.2X InternalLength %.2X\n",
575				  acpi_ut_get_resource_type(aml_buffer),
576				  acpi_ut_get_descriptor_length(aml_buffer),
577				  buffer_size));
578
579		/*
580		 * Point to the next resource within the AML stream using the length
581		 * contained in the resource descriptor header
582		 */
583		aml_buffer += acpi_ut_get_descriptor_length(aml_buffer);
584	}
585
586	/* Did not find an end_tag resource descriptor */
587
588	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_NO_RESOURCE_END_TAG);
589}
590
591/*******************************************************************************
592 *
593 * FUNCTION:    acpi_rs_get_pci_routing_table_length
594 *
595 * PARAMETERS:  package_object          - Pointer to the package object
596 *              buffer_size_needed      - u32 pointer of the size buffer
597 *                                        needed to properly return the
598 *                                        parsed data
599 *
600 * RETURN:      Status
601 *
602 * DESCRIPTION: Given a package representing a PCI routing table, this
603 *              calculates the size of the corresponding linked list of
604 *              descriptions.
605 *
606 ******************************************************************************/
607
608acpi_status
609acpi_rs_get_pci_routing_table_length(union acpi_operand_object *package_object,
610				     acpi_size * buffer_size_needed)
611{
612	u32 number_of_elements;
613	acpi_size temp_size_needed = 0;
614	union acpi_operand_object **top_object_list;
615	u32 index;
616	union acpi_operand_object *package_element;
617	union acpi_operand_object **sub_object_list;
618	u8 name_found;
619	u32 table_index;
620
621	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(rs_get_pci_routing_table_length);
622
623	number_of_elements = package_object->package.count;
624
625	/*
626	 * Calculate the size of the return buffer.
627	 * The base size is the number of elements * the sizes of the
628	 * structures. Additional space for the strings is added below.
629	 * The minus one is to subtract the size of the u8 Source[1]
630	 * member because it is added below.
631	 *
632	 * But each PRT_ENTRY structure has a pointer to a string and
633	 * the size of that string must be found.
634	 */
635	top_object_list = package_object->package.elements;
636
637	for (index = 0; index < number_of_elements; index++) {
638
639		/* Dereference the subpackage */
640
641		package_element = *top_object_list;
642
643		/* We must have a valid Package object */
644
645		if (!package_element ||
646		    (package_element->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)) {
647			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
648		}
649
650		/*
651		 * The sub_object_list will now point to an array of the
652		 * four IRQ elements: Address, Pin, Source and source_index
653		 */
654		sub_object_list = package_element->package.elements;
655
656		/* Scan the irq_table_elements for the Source Name String */
657
658		name_found = FALSE;
659
660		for (table_index = 0;
661		     table_index < package_element->package.count
662		     && !name_found; table_index++) {
663			if (*sub_object_list &&	/* Null object allowed */
664			    ((ACPI_TYPE_STRING ==
665			      (*sub_object_list)->common.type) ||
666			     ((ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE ==
667			       (*sub_object_list)->common.type) &&
668			      ((*sub_object_list)->reference.class ==
669			       ACPI_REFCLASS_NAME)))) {
670				name_found = TRUE;
671			} else {
672				/* Look at the next element */
673
674				sub_object_list++;
675			}
676		}
677
678		temp_size_needed += (sizeof(struct acpi_pci_routing_table) - 4);
679
680		/* Was a String type found? */
681
682		if (name_found) {
683			if ((*sub_object_list)->common.type == ACPI_TYPE_STRING) {
684				/*
685				 * The length String.Length field does not include the
686				 * terminating NULL, add 1
687				 */
688				temp_size_needed += ((acpi_size)
689						     (*sub_object_list)->string.
690						     length + 1);
691			} else {
692				temp_size_needed += acpi_ns_get_pathname_length((*sub_object_list)->reference.node);
693			}
694		} else {
695			/*
696			 * If no name was found, then this is a NULL, which is
697			 * translated as a u32 zero.
698			 */
699			temp_size_needed += sizeof(u32);
700		}
701
702		/* Round up the size since each element must be aligned */
703
704		temp_size_needed = ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_64BIT(temp_size_needed);
705
706		/* Point to the next union acpi_operand_object */
707
708		top_object_list++;
709	}
710
711	/*
712	 * Add an extra element to the end of the list, essentially a
713	 * NULL terminator
714	 */
715	*buffer_size_needed =
716	    temp_size_needed + sizeof(struct acpi_pci_routing_table);
717	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
718}
719