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i915_gpu_error.c revision cb38300215dc24886347bfc6400ccfed806dac21
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2008 Intel Corporation
3 *
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10 *
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13 * Software.
14 *
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22 *
23 * Authors:
24 *    Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
25 *    Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
26 *    Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
27 *
28 */
29
30#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
31#include "i915_drv.h"
32
33static const char *yesno(int v)
34{
35	return v ? "yes" : "no";
36}
37
38static const char *ring_str(int ring)
39{
40	switch (ring) {
41	case RCS: return "render";
42	case VCS: return "bsd";
43	case BCS: return "blt";
44	case VECS: return "vebox";
45	default: return "";
46	}
47}
48
49static const char *pin_flag(int pinned)
50{
51	if (pinned > 0)
52		return " P";
53	else if (pinned < 0)
54		return " p";
55	else
56		return "";
57}
58
59static const char *tiling_flag(int tiling)
60{
61	switch (tiling) {
62	default:
63	case I915_TILING_NONE: return "";
64	case I915_TILING_X: return " X";
65	case I915_TILING_Y: return " Y";
66	}
67}
68
69static const char *dirty_flag(int dirty)
70{
71	return dirty ? " dirty" : "";
72}
73
74static const char *purgeable_flag(int purgeable)
75{
76	return purgeable ? " purgeable" : "";
77}
78
79static bool __i915_error_ok(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *e)
80{
81
82	if (!e->err && WARN(e->bytes > (e->size - 1), "overflow")) {
83		e->err = -ENOSPC;
84		return false;
85	}
86
87	if (e->bytes == e->size - 1 || e->err)
88		return false;
89
90	return true;
91}
92
93static bool __i915_error_seek(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *e,
94			      unsigned len)
95{
96	if (e->pos + len <= e->start) {
97		e->pos += len;
98		return false;
99	}
100
101	/* First vsnprintf needs to fit in its entirety for memmove */
102	if (len >= e->size) {
103		e->err = -EIO;
104		return false;
105	}
106
107	return true;
108}
109
110static void __i915_error_advance(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *e,
111				 unsigned len)
112{
113	/* If this is first printf in this window, adjust it so that
114	 * start position matches start of the buffer
115	 */
116
117	if (e->pos < e->start) {
118		const size_t off = e->start - e->pos;
119
120		/* Should not happen but be paranoid */
121		if (off > len || e->bytes) {
122			e->err = -EIO;
123			return;
124		}
125
126		memmove(e->buf, e->buf + off, len - off);
127		e->bytes = len - off;
128		e->pos = e->start;
129		return;
130	}
131
132	e->bytes += len;
133	e->pos += len;
134}
135
136static void i915_error_vprintf(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *e,
137			       const char *f, va_list args)
138{
139	unsigned len;
140
141	if (!__i915_error_ok(e))
142		return;
143
144	/* Seek the first printf which is hits start position */
145	if (e->pos < e->start) {
146		va_list tmp;
147
148		va_copy(tmp, args);
149		if (!__i915_error_seek(e, vsnprintf(NULL, 0, f, tmp)))
150			return;
151	}
152
153	len = vsnprintf(e->buf + e->bytes, e->size - e->bytes, f, args);
154	if (len >= e->size - e->bytes)
155		len = e->size - e->bytes - 1;
156
157	__i915_error_advance(e, len);
158}
159
160static void i915_error_puts(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *e,
161			    const char *str)
162{
163	unsigned len;
164
165	if (!__i915_error_ok(e))
166		return;
167
168	len = strlen(str);
169
170	/* Seek the first printf which is hits start position */
171	if (e->pos < e->start) {
172		if (!__i915_error_seek(e, len))
173			return;
174	}
175
176	if (len >= e->size - e->bytes)
177		len = e->size - e->bytes - 1;
178	memcpy(e->buf + e->bytes, str, len);
179
180	__i915_error_advance(e, len);
181}
182
183#define err_printf(e, ...) i915_error_printf(e, __VA_ARGS__)
184#define err_puts(e, s) i915_error_puts(e, s)
185
186static void print_error_buffers(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *m,
187				const char *name,
188				struct drm_i915_error_buffer *err,
189				int count)
190{
191	err_printf(m, "%s [%d]:\n", name, count);
192
193	while (count--) {
194		err_printf(m, "  %08x %8u %02x %02x %x %x",
195			   err->gtt_offset,
196			   err->size,
197			   err->read_domains,
198			   err->write_domain,
199			   err->rseqno, err->wseqno);
200		err_puts(m, pin_flag(err->pinned));
201		err_puts(m, tiling_flag(err->tiling));
202		err_puts(m, dirty_flag(err->dirty));
203		err_puts(m, purgeable_flag(err->purgeable));
204		err_puts(m, err->ring != -1 ? " " : "");
205		err_puts(m, ring_str(err->ring));
206		err_puts(m, i915_cache_level_str(err->cache_level));
207
208		if (err->name)
209			err_printf(m, " (name: %d)", err->name);
210		if (err->fence_reg != I915_FENCE_REG_NONE)
211			err_printf(m, " (fence: %d)", err->fence_reg);
212
213		err_puts(m, "\n");
214		err++;
215	}
216}
217
218static const char *hangcheck_action_to_str(enum intel_ring_hangcheck_action a)
219{
220	switch (a) {
221	case HANGCHECK_IDLE:
222		return "idle";
223	case HANGCHECK_WAIT:
224		return "wait";
225	case HANGCHECK_ACTIVE:
226		return "active";
227	case HANGCHECK_KICK:
228		return "kick";
229	case HANGCHECK_HUNG:
230		return "hung";
231	}
232
233	return "unknown";
234}
235
236static void i915_ring_error_state(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *m,
237				  struct drm_device *dev,
238				  struct drm_i915_error_ring *ring)
239{
240	if (!ring->valid)
241		return;
242
243	err_printf(m, "  HEAD: 0x%08x\n", ring->head);
244	err_printf(m, "  TAIL: 0x%08x\n", ring->tail);
245	err_printf(m, "  CTL: 0x%08x\n", ring->ctl);
246	err_printf(m, "  HWS: 0x%08x\n", ring->hws);
247	err_printf(m, "  ACTHD: 0x%08x\n", ring->acthd);
248	err_printf(m, "  IPEIR: 0x%08x\n", ring->ipeir);
249	err_printf(m, "  IPEHR: 0x%08x\n", ring->ipehr);
250	err_printf(m, "  INSTDONE: 0x%08x\n", ring->instdone);
251	if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 4) {
252		err_printf(m, "  BBADDR: 0x%08llx\n", ring->bbaddr);
253		err_printf(m, "  BB_STATE: 0x%08x\n", ring->bbstate);
254		err_printf(m, "  INSTPS: 0x%08x\n", ring->instps);
255	}
256	err_printf(m, "  INSTPM: 0x%08x\n", ring->instpm);
257	err_printf(m, "  FADDR: 0x%08x\n", ring->faddr);
258	if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 6) {
259		err_printf(m, "  RC PSMI: 0x%08x\n", ring->rc_psmi);
260		err_printf(m, "  FAULT_REG: 0x%08x\n", ring->fault_reg);
261		err_printf(m, "  SYNC_0: 0x%08x [last synced 0x%08x]\n",
262			   ring->semaphore_mboxes[0],
263			   ring->semaphore_seqno[0]);
264		err_printf(m, "  SYNC_1: 0x%08x [last synced 0x%08x]\n",
265			   ring->semaphore_mboxes[1],
266			   ring->semaphore_seqno[1]);
267		if (HAS_VEBOX(dev)) {
268			err_printf(m, "  SYNC_2: 0x%08x [last synced 0x%08x]\n",
269				   ring->semaphore_mboxes[2],
270				   ring->semaphore_seqno[2]);
271		}
272	}
273	if (USES_PPGTT(dev)) {
274		err_printf(m, "  GFX_MODE: 0x%08x\n", ring->vm_info.gfx_mode);
275
276		if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 8) {
277			int i;
278			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
279				err_printf(m, "  PDP%d: 0x%016llx\n",
280					   i, ring->vm_info.pdp[i]);
281		} else {
282			err_printf(m, "  PP_DIR_BASE: 0x%08x\n",
283				   ring->vm_info.pp_dir_base);
284		}
285	}
286	err_printf(m, "  seqno: 0x%08x\n", ring->seqno);
287	err_printf(m, "  waiting: %s\n", yesno(ring->waiting));
288	err_printf(m, "  ring->head: 0x%08x\n", ring->cpu_ring_head);
289	err_printf(m, "  ring->tail: 0x%08x\n", ring->cpu_ring_tail);
290	err_printf(m, "  hangcheck: %s [%d]\n",
291		   hangcheck_action_to_str(ring->hangcheck_action),
292		   ring->hangcheck_score);
293}
294
295void i915_error_printf(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *e, const char *f, ...)
296{
297	va_list args;
298
299	va_start(args, f);
300	i915_error_vprintf(e, f, args);
301	va_end(args);
302}
303
304static void print_error_obj(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *m,
305			    struct drm_i915_error_object *obj)
306{
307	int page, offset, elt;
308
309	for (page = offset = 0; page < obj->page_count; page++) {
310		for (elt = 0; elt < PAGE_SIZE/4; elt++) {
311			err_printf(m, "%08x :  %08x\n", offset,
312				   obj->pages[page][elt]);
313			offset += 4;
314		}
315	}
316}
317
318int i915_error_state_to_str(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *m,
319			    const struct i915_error_state_file_priv *error_priv)
320{
321	struct drm_device *dev = error_priv->dev;
322	drm_i915_private_t *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
323	struct drm_i915_error_state *error = error_priv->error;
324	int i, j, offset, elt;
325	int max_hangcheck_score;
326
327	if (!error) {
328		err_printf(m, "no error state collected\n");
329		goto out;
330	}
331
332	err_printf(m, "%s\n", error->error_msg);
333	err_printf(m, "Time: %ld s %ld us\n", error->time.tv_sec,
334		   error->time.tv_usec);
335	err_printf(m, "Kernel: " UTS_RELEASE "\n");
336	max_hangcheck_score = 0;
337	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(error->ring); i++) {
338		if (error->ring[i].hangcheck_score > max_hangcheck_score)
339			max_hangcheck_score = error->ring[i].hangcheck_score;
340	}
341	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(error->ring); i++) {
342		if (error->ring[i].hangcheck_score == max_hangcheck_score &&
343		    error->ring[i].pid != -1) {
344			err_printf(m, "Active process (on ring %s): %s [%d]\n",
345				   ring_str(i),
346				   error->ring[i].comm,
347				   error->ring[i].pid);
348		}
349	}
350	err_printf(m, "PCI ID: 0x%04x\n", dev->pdev->device);
351	err_printf(m, "EIR: 0x%08x\n", error->eir);
352	err_printf(m, "IER: 0x%08x\n", error->ier);
353	err_printf(m, "PGTBL_ER: 0x%08x\n", error->pgtbl_er);
354	err_printf(m, "FORCEWAKE: 0x%08x\n", error->forcewake);
355	err_printf(m, "DERRMR: 0x%08x\n", error->derrmr);
356	err_printf(m, "CCID: 0x%08x\n", error->ccid);
357	err_printf(m, "Missed interrupts: 0x%08lx\n", dev_priv->gpu_error.missed_irq_rings);
358
359	for (i = 0; i < dev_priv->num_fence_regs; i++)
360		err_printf(m, "  fence[%d] = %08llx\n", i, error->fence[i]);
361
362	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(error->extra_instdone); i++)
363		err_printf(m, "  INSTDONE_%d: 0x%08x\n", i,
364			   error->extra_instdone[i]);
365
366	if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 6) {
367		err_printf(m, "ERROR: 0x%08x\n", error->error);
368		err_printf(m, "DONE_REG: 0x%08x\n", error->done_reg);
369	}
370
371	if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen == 7)
372		err_printf(m, "ERR_INT: 0x%08x\n", error->err_int);
373
374	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(error->ring); i++) {
375		err_printf(m, "%s command stream:\n", ring_str(i));
376		i915_ring_error_state(m, dev, &error->ring[i]);
377	}
378
379	if (error->active_bo)
380		print_error_buffers(m, "Active",
381				    error->active_bo[0],
382				    error->active_bo_count[0]);
383
384	if (error->pinned_bo)
385		print_error_buffers(m, "Pinned",
386				    error->pinned_bo[0],
387				    error->pinned_bo_count[0]);
388
389	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(error->ring); i++) {
390		struct drm_i915_error_object *obj;
391
392		obj = error->ring[i].batchbuffer;
393		if (obj) {
394			err_puts(m, dev_priv->ring[i].name);
395			if (error->ring[i].pid != -1)
396				err_printf(m, " (submitted by %s [%d])",
397					   error->ring[i].comm,
398					   error->ring[i].pid);
399			err_printf(m, " --- gtt_offset = 0x%08x\n",
400				   obj->gtt_offset);
401			print_error_obj(m, obj);
402		}
403
404		obj = error->ring[i].wa_batchbuffer;
405		if (obj) {
406			err_printf(m, "%s (w/a) --- gtt_offset = 0x%08x\n",
407				   dev_priv->ring[i].name, obj->gtt_offset);
408			print_error_obj(m, obj);
409		}
410
411		if (error->ring[i].num_requests) {
412			err_printf(m, "%s --- %d requests\n",
413				   dev_priv->ring[i].name,
414				   error->ring[i].num_requests);
415			for (j = 0; j < error->ring[i].num_requests; j++) {
416				err_printf(m, "  seqno 0x%08x, emitted %ld, tail 0x%08x\n",
417					   error->ring[i].requests[j].seqno,
418					   error->ring[i].requests[j].jiffies,
419					   error->ring[i].requests[j].tail);
420			}
421		}
422
423		if ((obj = error->ring[i].ringbuffer)) {
424			err_printf(m, "%s --- ringbuffer = 0x%08x\n",
425				   dev_priv->ring[i].name,
426				   obj->gtt_offset);
427			print_error_obj(m, obj);
428		}
429
430		if ((obj = error->ring[i].hws_page)) {
431			err_printf(m, "%s --- HW Status = 0x%08x\n",
432				   dev_priv->ring[i].name,
433				   obj->gtt_offset);
434			offset = 0;
435			for (elt = 0; elt < PAGE_SIZE/16; elt += 4) {
436				err_printf(m, "[%04x] %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
437					   offset,
438					   obj->pages[0][elt],
439					   obj->pages[0][elt+1],
440					   obj->pages[0][elt+2],
441					   obj->pages[0][elt+3]);
442					offset += 16;
443			}
444		}
445
446		if ((obj = error->ring[i].ctx)) {
447			err_printf(m, "%s --- HW Context = 0x%08x\n",
448				   dev_priv->ring[i].name,
449				   obj->gtt_offset);
450			offset = 0;
451			for (elt = 0; elt < PAGE_SIZE/16; elt += 4) {
452				err_printf(m, "[%04x] %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
453					   offset,
454					   obj->pages[0][elt],
455					   obj->pages[0][elt+1],
456					   obj->pages[0][elt+2],
457					   obj->pages[0][elt+3]);
458					offset += 16;
459			}
460		}
461	}
462
463	if (error->overlay)
464		intel_overlay_print_error_state(m, error->overlay);
465
466	if (error->display)
467		intel_display_print_error_state(m, dev, error->display);
468
469out:
470	if (m->bytes == 0 && m->err)
471		return m->err;
472
473	return 0;
474}
475
476int i915_error_state_buf_init(struct drm_i915_error_state_buf *ebuf,
477			      size_t count, loff_t pos)
478{
479	memset(ebuf, 0, sizeof(*ebuf));
480
481	/* We need to have enough room to store any i915_error_state printf
482	 * so that we can move it to start position.
483	 */
484	ebuf->size = count + 1 > PAGE_SIZE ? count + 1 : PAGE_SIZE;
485	ebuf->buf = kmalloc(ebuf->size,
486				GFP_TEMPORARY | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN);
487
488	if (ebuf->buf == NULL) {
489		ebuf->size = PAGE_SIZE;
490		ebuf->buf = kmalloc(ebuf->size, GFP_TEMPORARY);
491	}
492
493	if (ebuf->buf == NULL) {
494		ebuf->size = 128;
495		ebuf->buf = kmalloc(ebuf->size, GFP_TEMPORARY);
496	}
497
498	if (ebuf->buf == NULL)
499		return -ENOMEM;
500
501	ebuf->start = pos;
502
503	return 0;
504}
505
506static void i915_error_object_free(struct drm_i915_error_object *obj)
507{
508	int page;
509
510	if (obj == NULL)
511		return;
512
513	for (page = 0; page < obj->page_count; page++)
514		kfree(obj->pages[page]);
515
516	kfree(obj);
517}
518
519static void i915_error_state_free(struct kref *error_ref)
520{
521	struct drm_i915_error_state *error = container_of(error_ref,
522							  typeof(*error), ref);
523	int i;
524
525	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(error->ring); i++) {
526		i915_error_object_free(error->ring[i].batchbuffer);
527		i915_error_object_free(error->ring[i].ringbuffer);
528		i915_error_object_free(error->ring[i].hws_page);
529		i915_error_object_free(error->ring[i].ctx);
530		kfree(error->ring[i].requests);
531	}
532
533	kfree(error->active_bo);
534	kfree(error->overlay);
535	kfree(error->display);
536	kfree(error);
537}
538
539static struct drm_i915_error_object *
540i915_error_object_create_sized(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
541			       struct drm_i915_gem_object *src,
542			       struct i915_address_space *vm,
543			       const int num_pages)
544{
545	struct drm_i915_error_object *dst;
546	int i;
547	u32 reloc_offset;
548
549	if (src == NULL || src->pages == NULL)
550		return NULL;
551
552	dst = kmalloc(sizeof(*dst) + num_pages * sizeof(u32 *), GFP_ATOMIC);
553	if (dst == NULL)
554		return NULL;
555
556	reloc_offset = dst->gtt_offset = i915_gem_obj_offset(src, vm);
557	for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
558		unsigned long flags;
559		void *d;
560
561		d = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
562		if (d == NULL)
563			goto unwind;
564
565		local_irq_save(flags);
566		if (src->cache_level == I915_CACHE_NONE &&
567		    reloc_offset < dev_priv->gtt.mappable_end &&
568		    src->has_global_gtt_mapping &&
569		    i915_is_ggtt(vm)) {
570			void __iomem *s;
571
572			/* Simply ignore tiling or any overlapping fence.
573			 * It's part of the error state, and this hopefully
574			 * captures what the GPU read.
575			 */
576
577			s = io_mapping_map_atomic_wc(dev_priv->gtt.mappable,
578						     reloc_offset);
579			memcpy_fromio(d, s, PAGE_SIZE);
580			io_mapping_unmap_atomic(s);
581		} else if (src->stolen) {
582			unsigned long offset;
583
584			offset = dev_priv->mm.stolen_base;
585			offset += src->stolen->start;
586			offset += i << PAGE_SHIFT;
587
588			memcpy_fromio(d, (void __iomem *) offset, PAGE_SIZE);
589		} else {
590			struct page *page;
591			void *s;
592
593			page = i915_gem_object_get_page(src, i);
594
595			drm_clflush_pages(&page, 1);
596
597			s = kmap_atomic(page);
598			memcpy(d, s, PAGE_SIZE);
599			kunmap_atomic(s);
600
601			drm_clflush_pages(&page, 1);
602		}
603		local_irq_restore(flags);
604
605		dst->pages[i] = d;
606
607		reloc_offset += PAGE_SIZE;
608	}
609	dst->page_count = num_pages;
610
611	return dst;
612
613unwind:
614	while (i--)
615		kfree(dst->pages[i]);
616	kfree(dst);
617	return NULL;
618}
619#define i915_error_object_create(dev_priv, src, vm) \
620	i915_error_object_create_sized((dev_priv), (src), (vm), \
621				       (src)->base.size>>PAGE_SHIFT)
622
623#define i915_error_ggtt_object_create(dev_priv, src) \
624	i915_error_object_create_sized((dev_priv), (src), &(dev_priv)->gtt.base, \
625				       (src)->base.size>>PAGE_SHIFT)
626
627static void capture_bo(struct drm_i915_error_buffer *err,
628		       struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
629{
630	err->size = obj->base.size;
631	err->name = obj->base.name;
632	err->rseqno = obj->last_read_seqno;
633	err->wseqno = obj->last_write_seqno;
634	err->gtt_offset = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj);
635	err->read_domains = obj->base.read_domains;
636	err->write_domain = obj->base.write_domain;
637	err->fence_reg = obj->fence_reg;
638	err->pinned = 0;
639	if (i915_gem_obj_is_pinned(obj))
640		err->pinned = 1;
641	if (obj->user_pin_count > 0)
642		err->pinned = -1;
643	err->tiling = obj->tiling_mode;
644	err->dirty = obj->dirty;
645	err->purgeable = obj->madv != I915_MADV_WILLNEED;
646	err->ring = obj->ring ? obj->ring->id : -1;
647	err->cache_level = obj->cache_level;
648}
649
650static u32 capture_active_bo(struct drm_i915_error_buffer *err,
651			     int count, struct list_head *head)
652{
653	struct i915_vma *vma;
654	int i = 0;
655
656	list_for_each_entry(vma, head, mm_list) {
657		capture_bo(err++, vma->obj);
658		if (++i == count)
659			break;
660	}
661
662	return i;
663}
664
665static u32 capture_pinned_bo(struct drm_i915_error_buffer *err,
666			     int count, struct list_head *head)
667{
668	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
669	int i = 0;
670
671	list_for_each_entry(obj, head, global_list) {
672		if (!i915_gem_obj_is_pinned(obj))
673			continue;
674
675		capture_bo(err++, obj);
676		if (++i == count)
677			break;
678	}
679
680	return i;
681}
682
683/* Generate a semi-unique error code. The code is not meant to have meaning, The
684 * code's only purpose is to try to prevent false duplicated bug reports by
685 * grossly estimating a GPU error state.
686 *
687 * TODO Ideally, hashing the batchbuffer would be a very nice way to determine
688 * the hang if we could strip the GTT offset information from it.
689 *
690 * It's only a small step better than a random number in its current form.
691 */
692static uint32_t i915_error_generate_code(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
693					 struct drm_i915_error_state *error,
694					 int *ring_id)
695{
696	uint32_t error_code = 0;
697	int i;
698
699	/* IPEHR would be an ideal way to detect errors, as it's the gross
700	 * measure of "the command that hung." However, has some very common
701	 * synchronization commands which almost always appear in the case
702	 * strictly a client bug. Use instdone to differentiate those some.
703	 */
704	for (i = 0; i < I915_NUM_RINGS; i++) {
705		if (error->ring[i].hangcheck_action == HANGCHECK_HUNG) {
706			if (ring_id)
707				*ring_id = i;
708
709			return error->ring[i].ipehr ^ error->ring[i].instdone;
710		}
711	}
712
713	return error_code;
714}
715
716static void i915_gem_record_fences(struct drm_device *dev,
717				   struct drm_i915_error_state *error)
718{
719	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
720	int i;
721
722	/* Fences */
723	switch (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen) {
724	case 8:
725	case 7:
726	case 6:
727		for (i = 0; i < dev_priv->num_fence_regs; i++)
728			error->fence[i] = I915_READ64(FENCE_REG_SANDYBRIDGE_0 + (i * 8));
729		break;
730	case 5:
731	case 4:
732		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
733			error->fence[i] = I915_READ64(FENCE_REG_965_0 + (i * 8));
734		break;
735	case 3:
736		if (IS_I945G(dev) || IS_I945GM(dev) || IS_G33(dev))
737			for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
738				error->fence[i+8] = I915_READ(FENCE_REG_945_8 + (i * 4));
739	case 2:
740		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
741			error->fence[i] = I915_READ(FENCE_REG_830_0 + (i * 4));
742		break;
743
744	default:
745		BUG();
746	}
747}
748
749static void i915_record_ring_state(struct drm_device *dev,
750				   struct intel_ring_buffer *ring,
751				   struct drm_i915_error_ring *ering)
752{
753	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
754
755	if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 6) {
756		ering->rc_psmi = I915_READ(ring->mmio_base + 0x50);
757		ering->fault_reg = I915_READ(RING_FAULT_REG(ring));
758		ering->semaphore_mboxes[0]
759			= I915_READ(RING_SYNC_0(ring->mmio_base));
760		ering->semaphore_mboxes[1]
761			= I915_READ(RING_SYNC_1(ring->mmio_base));
762		ering->semaphore_seqno[0] = ring->sync_seqno[0];
763		ering->semaphore_seqno[1] = ring->sync_seqno[1];
764	}
765
766	if (HAS_VEBOX(dev)) {
767		ering->semaphore_mboxes[2] =
768			I915_READ(RING_SYNC_2(ring->mmio_base));
769		ering->semaphore_seqno[2] = ring->sync_seqno[2];
770	}
771
772	if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 4) {
773		ering->faddr = I915_READ(RING_DMA_FADD(ring->mmio_base));
774		ering->ipeir = I915_READ(RING_IPEIR(ring->mmio_base));
775		ering->ipehr = I915_READ(RING_IPEHR(ring->mmio_base));
776		ering->instdone = I915_READ(RING_INSTDONE(ring->mmio_base));
777		ering->instps = I915_READ(RING_INSTPS(ring->mmio_base));
778		ering->bbaddr = I915_READ(RING_BBADDR(ring->mmio_base));
779		if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 8)
780			ering->bbaddr |= (u64) I915_READ(RING_BBADDR_UDW(ring->mmio_base)) << 32;
781		ering->bbstate = I915_READ(RING_BBSTATE(ring->mmio_base));
782	} else {
783		ering->faddr = I915_READ(DMA_FADD_I8XX);
784		ering->ipeir = I915_READ(IPEIR);
785		ering->ipehr = I915_READ(IPEHR);
786		ering->instdone = I915_READ(INSTDONE);
787	}
788
789	ering->waiting = waitqueue_active(&ring->irq_queue);
790	ering->instpm = I915_READ(RING_INSTPM(ring->mmio_base));
791	ering->seqno = ring->get_seqno(ring, false);
792	ering->acthd = intel_ring_get_active_head(ring);
793	ering->head = I915_READ_HEAD(ring);
794	ering->tail = I915_READ_TAIL(ring);
795	ering->ctl = I915_READ_CTL(ring);
796
797	if (I915_NEED_GFX_HWS(dev)) {
798		int mmio;
799
800		if (IS_GEN7(dev)) {
801			switch (ring->id) {
802			default:
803			case RCS:
804				mmio = RENDER_HWS_PGA_GEN7;
805				break;
806			case BCS:
807				mmio = BLT_HWS_PGA_GEN7;
808				break;
809			case VCS:
810				mmio = BSD_HWS_PGA_GEN7;
811				break;
812			case VECS:
813				mmio = VEBOX_HWS_PGA_GEN7;
814				break;
815			}
816		} else if (IS_GEN6(ring->dev)) {
817			mmio = RING_HWS_PGA_GEN6(ring->mmio_base);
818		} else {
819			/* XXX: gen8 returns to sanity */
820			mmio = RING_HWS_PGA(ring->mmio_base);
821		}
822
823		ering->hws = I915_READ(mmio);
824	}
825
826	ering->cpu_ring_head = ring->head;
827	ering->cpu_ring_tail = ring->tail;
828
829	ering->hangcheck_score = ring->hangcheck.score;
830	ering->hangcheck_action = ring->hangcheck.action;
831
832	if (USES_PPGTT(dev)) {
833		int i;
834
835		ering->vm_info.gfx_mode = I915_READ(RING_MODE_GEN7(ring));
836
837		switch (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen) {
838		case 8:
839			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
840				ering->vm_info.pdp[i] =
841					I915_READ(GEN8_RING_PDP_UDW(ring, i));
842				ering->vm_info.pdp[i] <<= 32;
843				ering->vm_info.pdp[i] |=
844					I915_READ(GEN8_RING_PDP_LDW(ring, i));
845			}
846			break;
847		case 7:
848			ering->vm_info.pp_dir_base = RING_PP_DIR_BASE(ring);
849			break;
850		case 6:
851			ering->vm_info.pp_dir_base = RING_PP_DIR_BASE_READ(ring);
852			break;
853		}
854	}
855}
856
857
858static void i915_gem_record_active_context(struct intel_ring_buffer *ring,
859					   struct drm_i915_error_state *error,
860					   struct drm_i915_error_ring *ering)
861{
862	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = ring->dev->dev_private;
863	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
864
865	/* Currently render ring is the only HW context user */
866	if (ring->id != RCS || !error->ccid)
867		return;
868
869	list_for_each_entry(obj, &dev_priv->mm.bound_list, global_list) {
870		if ((error->ccid & PAGE_MASK) == i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj)) {
871			ering->ctx = i915_error_object_create_sized(dev_priv,
872								    obj,
873								    &dev_priv->gtt.base,
874								    1);
875			break;
876		}
877	}
878}
879
880static void i915_gem_record_rings(struct drm_device *dev,
881				  struct drm_i915_error_state *error)
882{
883	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
884	struct drm_i915_gem_request *request;
885	int i, count;
886
887	for (i = 0; i < I915_NUM_RINGS; i++) {
888		struct intel_ring_buffer *ring = &dev_priv->ring[i];
889
890		if (ring->dev == NULL)
891			continue;
892
893		error->ring[i].valid = true;
894
895		i915_record_ring_state(dev, ring, &error->ring[i]);
896
897		error->ring[i].pid = -1;
898		request = i915_gem_find_active_request(ring);
899		if (request) {
900			/* We need to copy these to an anonymous buffer
901			 * as the simplest method to avoid being overwritten
902			 * by userspace.
903			 */
904			error->ring[i].batchbuffer =
905				i915_error_object_create(dev_priv,
906							 request->batch_obj,
907							 request->ctx ?
908							 request->ctx->vm :
909							 &dev_priv->gtt.base);
910
911			if (HAS_BROKEN_CS_TLB(dev_priv->dev) &&
912			    ring->scratch.obj)
913				error->ring[i].wa_batchbuffer =
914					i915_error_ggtt_object_create(dev_priv,
915							     ring->scratch.obj);
916
917			if (request->file_priv) {
918				struct task_struct *task;
919
920				rcu_read_lock();
921				task = pid_task(request->file_priv->file->pid,
922						PIDTYPE_PID);
923				if (task) {
924					strcpy(error->ring[i].comm, task->comm);
925					error->ring[i].pid = task->pid;
926				}
927				rcu_read_unlock();
928			}
929		}
930
931		error->ring[i].ringbuffer =
932			i915_error_ggtt_object_create(dev_priv, ring->obj);
933
934		if (ring->status_page.obj)
935			error->ring[i].hws_page =
936				i915_error_ggtt_object_create(dev_priv, ring->status_page.obj);
937
938		i915_gem_record_active_context(ring, error, &error->ring[i]);
939
940		count = 0;
941		list_for_each_entry(request, &ring->request_list, list)
942			count++;
943
944		error->ring[i].num_requests = count;
945		error->ring[i].requests =
946			kcalloc(count, sizeof(*error->ring[i].requests),
947				GFP_ATOMIC);
948		if (error->ring[i].requests == NULL) {
949			error->ring[i].num_requests = 0;
950			continue;
951		}
952
953		count = 0;
954		list_for_each_entry(request, &ring->request_list, list) {
955			struct drm_i915_error_request *erq;
956
957			erq = &error->ring[i].requests[count++];
958			erq->seqno = request->seqno;
959			erq->jiffies = request->emitted_jiffies;
960			erq->tail = request->tail;
961		}
962	}
963}
964
965/* FIXME: Since pin count/bound list is global, we duplicate what we capture per
966 * VM.
967 */
968static void i915_gem_capture_vm(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
969				struct drm_i915_error_state *error,
970				struct i915_address_space *vm,
971				const int ndx)
972{
973	struct drm_i915_error_buffer *active_bo = NULL, *pinned_bo = NULL;
974	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
975	struct i915_vma *vma;
976	int i;
977
978	i = 0;
979	list_for_each_entry(vma, &vm->active_list, mm_list)
980		i++;
981	error->active_bo_count[ndx] = i;
982	list_for_each_entry(obj, &dev_priv->mm.bound_list, global_list)
983		if (i915_gem_obj_is_pinned(obj))
984			i++;
985	error->pinned_bo_count[ndx] = i - error->active_bo_count[ndx];
986
987	if (i) {
988		active_bo = kcalloc(i, sizeof(*active_bo), GFP_ATOMIC);
989		if (active_bo)
990			pinned_bo = active_bo + error->active_bo_count[ndx];
991	}
992
993	if (active_bo)
994		error->active_bo_count[ndx] =
995			capture_active_bo(active_bo,
996					  error->active_bo_count[ndx],
997					  &vm->active_list);
998
999	if (pinned_bo)
1000		error->pinned_bo_count[ndx] =
1001			capture_pinned_bo(pinned_bo,
1002					  error->pinned_bo_count[ndx],
1003					  &dev_priv->mm.bound_list);
1004	error->active_bo[ndx] = active_bo;
1005	error->pinned_bo[ndx] = pinned_bo;
1006}
1007
1008static void i915_gem_capture_buffers(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
1009				     struct drm_i915_error_state *error)
1010{
1011	struct i915_address_space *vm;
1012	int cnt = 0, i = 0;
1013
1014	list_for_each_entry(vm, &dev_priv->vm_list, global_link)
1015		cnt++;
1016
1017	error->active_bo = kcalloc(cnt, sizeof(*error->active_bo), GFP_ATOMIC);
1018	error->pinned_bo = kcalloc(cnt, sizeof(*error->pinned_bo), GFP_ATOMIC);
1019	error->active_bo_count = kcalloc(cnt, sizeof(*error->active_bo_count),
1020					 GFP_ATOMIC);
1021	error->pinned_bo_count = kcalloc(cnt, sizeof(*error->pinned_bo_count),
1022					 GFP_ATOMIC);
1023
1024	list_for_each_entry(vm, &dev_priv->vm_list, global_link)
1025		i915_gem_capture_vm(dev_priv, error, vm, i++);
1026}
1027
1028/* Capture all registers which don't fit into another category. */
1029static void i915_capture_reg_state(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
1030				   struct drm_i915_error_state *error)
1031{
1032	struct drm_device *dev = dev_priv->dev;
1033	int pipe;
1034
1035	/* General organization
1036	 * 1. Registers specific to a single generation
1037	 * 2. Registers which belong to multiple generations
1038	 * 3. Feature specific registers.
1039	 * 4. Everything else
1040	 * Please try to follow the order.
1041	 */
1042
1043	/* 1: Registers specific to a single generation */
1044	if (IS_VALLEYVIEW(dev)) {
1045		error->ier = I915_READ(GTIER) | I915_READ(VLV_IER);
1046		error->forcewake = I915_READ(FORCEWAKE_VLV);
1047	}
1048
1049	if (IS_GEN7(dev))
1050		error->err_int = I915_READ(GEN7_ERR_INT);
1051
1052	if (IS_GEN6(dev)) {
1053		error->forcewake = I915_READ(FORCEWAKE);
1054		error->gab_ctl = I915_READ(GAB_CTL);
1055		error->gfx_mode = I915_READ(GFX_MODE);
1056	}
1057
1058	if (IS_GEN2(dev))
1059		error->ier = I915_READ16(IER);
1060
1061	/* 2: Registers which belong to multiple generations */
1062	if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 7)
1063		error->forcewake = I915_READ(FORCEWAKE_MT);
1064
1065	if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 6) {
1066		error->derrmr = I915_READ(DERRMR);
1067		error->error = I915_READ(ERROR_GEN6);
1068		error->done_reg = I915_READ(DONE_REG);
1069	}
1070
1071	/* 3: Feature specific registers */
1072	if (IS_GEN6(dev) || IS_GEN7(dev)) {
1073		error->gam_ecochk = I915_READ(GAM_ECOCHK);
1074		error->gac_eco = I915_READ(GAC_ECO_BITS);
1075	}
1076
1077	/* 4: Everything else */
1078	if (HAS_HW_CONTEXTS(dev))
1079		error->ccid = I915_READ(CCID);
1080
1081	if (HAS_PCH_SPLIT(dev))
1082		error->ier = I915_READ(DEIER) | I915_READ(GTIER);
1083	else {
1084		error->ier = I915_READ(IER);
1085		for_each_pipe(pipe)
1086			error->pipestat[pipe] = I915_READ(PIPESTAT(pipe));
1087	}
1088
1089	/* 4: Everything else */
1090	error->eir = I915_READ(EIR);
1091	error->pgtbl_er = I915_READ(PGTBL_ER);
1092
1093	i915_get_extra_instdone(dev, error->extra_instdone);
1094}
1095
1096static void i915_error_capture_msg(struct drm_device *dev,
1097				   struct drm_i915_error_state *error)
1098{
1099	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
1100	u32 ecode;
1101	int ring_id = -1;
1102
1103	ecode = i915_error_generate_code(dev_priv, error, &ring_id);
1104
1105	scnprintf(error->error_msg, sizeof(error->error_msg),
1106		  "GPU HANG: ecode %d:0x%08x", ring_id, ecode);
1107}
1108
1109/**
1110 * i915_capture_error_state - capture an error record for later analysis
1111 * @dev: drm device
1112 *
1113 * Should be called when an error is detected (either a hang or an error
1114 * interrupt) to capture error state from the time of the error.  Fills
1115 * out a structure which becomes available in debugfs for user level tools
1116 * to pick up.
1117 */
1118void i915_capture_error_state(struct drm_device *dev)
1119{
1120	static bool warned;
1121	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
1122	struct drm_i915_error_state *error;
1123	unsigned long flags;
1124
1125	/* Account for pipe specific data like PIPE*STAT */
1126	error = kzalloc(sizeof(*error), GFP_ATOMIC);
1127	if (!error) {
1128		DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("out of memory, not capturing error state\n");
1129		return;
1130	}
1131
1132	kref_init(&error->ref);
1133
1134	i915_capture_reg_state(dev_priv, error);
1135	i915_gem_capture_buffers(dev_priv, error);
1136	i915_gem_record_fences(dev, error);
1137	i915_gem_record_rings(dev, error);
1138
1139	do_gettimeofday(&error->time);
1140
1141	error->overlay = intel_overlay_capture_error_state(dev);
1142	error->display = intel_display_capture_error_state(dev);
1143
1144	i915_error_capture_msg(dev, error);
1145	DRM_INFO("%s\n", error->error_msg);
1146
1147	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_priv->gpu_error.lock, flags);
1148	if (dev_priv->gpu_error.first_error == NULL) {
1149		dev_priv->gpu_error.first_error = error;
1150		error = NULL;
1151	}
1152	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_priv->gpu_error.lock, flags);
1153
1154	if (error) {
1155		i915_error_state_free(&error->ref);
1156		return;
1157	}
1158
1159	if (!warned) {
1160		DRM_INFO("GPU hangs can indicate a bug anywhere in the entire gfx stack, including userspace.\n");
1161		DRM_INFO("Please file a _new_ bug report on bugs.freedesktop.org against DRI -> DRM/Intel\n");
1162		DRM_INFO("drm/i915 developers can then reassign to the right component if it's not a kernel issue.\n");
1163		DRM_INFO("The gpu crash dump is required to analyze gpu hangs, so please always attach it.\n");
1164		DRM_INFO("GPU crash dump saved to /sys/class/drm/card%d/error\n", dev->primary->index);
1165		warned = true;
1166	}
1167}
1168
1169void i915_error_state_get(struct drm_device *dev,
1170			  struct i915_error_state_file_priv *error_priv)
1171{
1172	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
1173	unsigned long flags;
1174
1175	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_priv->gpu_error.lock, flags);
1176	error_priv->error = dev_priv->gpu_error.first_error;
1177	if (error_priv->error)
1178		kref_get(&error_priv->error->ref);
1179	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_priv->gpu_error.lock, flags);
1180
1181}
1182
1183void i915_error_state_put(struct i915_error_state_file_priv *error_priv)
1184{
1185	if (error_priv->error)
1186		kref_put(&error_priv->error->ref, i915_error_state_free);
1187}
1188
1189void i915_destroy_error_state(struct drm_device *dev)
1190{
1191	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
1192	struct drm_i915_error_state *error;
1193	unsigned long flags;
1194
1195	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_priv->gpu_error.lock, flags);
1196	error = dev_priv->gpu_error.first_error;
1197	dev_priv->gpu_error.first_error = NULL;
1198	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_priv->gpu_error.lock, flags);
1199
1200	if (error)
1201		kref_put(&error->ref, i915_error_state_free);
1202}
1203
1204const char *i915_cache_level_str(int type)
1205{
1206	switch (type) {
1207	case I915_CACHE_NONE: return " uncached";
1208	case I915_CACHE_LLC: return " snooped or LLC";
1209	case I915_CACHE_L3_LLC: return " L3+LLC";
1210	case I915_CACHE_WT: return " WT";
1211	default: return "";
1212	}
1213}
1214
1215/* NB: please notice the memset */
1216void i915_get_extra_instdone(struct drm_device *dev, uint32_t *instdone)
1217{
1218	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
1219	memset(instdone, 0, sizeof(*instdone) * I915_NUM_INSTDONE_REG);
1220
1221	switch (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen) {
1222	case 2:
1223	case 3:
1224		instdone[0] = I915_READ(INSTDONE);
1225		break;
1226	case 4:
1227	case 5:
1228	case 6:
1229		instdone[0] = I915_READ(INSTDONE_I965);
1230		instdone[1] = I915_READ(INSTDONE1);
1231		break;
1232	default:
1233		WARN_ONCE(1, "Unsupported platform\n");
1234	case 7:
1235	case 8:
1236		instdone[0] = I915_READ(GEN7_INSTDONE_1);
1237		instdone[1] = I915_READ(GEN7_SC_INSTDONE);
1238		instdone[2] = I915_READ(GEN7_SAMPLER_INSTDONE);
1239		instdone[3] = I915_READ(GEN7_ROW_INSTDONE);
1240		break;
1241	}
1242}
1243