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1/*
2 * Linux GPIOlib driver for the VIA VX855 integrated southbridge GPIO
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2009 VIA Technologies, Inc.
5 * Copyright (C) 2010 One Laptop per Child
6 * Author: Harald Welte <HaraldWelte@viatech.com>
7 * All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
12 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
22 * MA 02111-1307 USA
23 *
24 */
25
26#include <linux/kernel.h>
27#include <linux/module.h>
28#include <linux/gpio.h>
29#include <linux/slab.h>
30#include <linux/device.h>
31#include <linux/platform_device.h>
32#include <linux/pci.h>
33#include <linux/io.h>
34
35#define MODULE_NAME "vx855_gpio"
36
37/* The VX855 south bridge has the following GPIO pins:
38 *	GPI 0...13	General Purpose Input
39 *	GPO 0...12	General Purpose Output
40 *	GPIO 0...14	General Purpose I/O (Open-Drain)
41 */
42
43#define NR_VX855_GPI	14
44#define NR_VX855_GPO	13
45#define NR_VX855_GPIO	15
46
47#define NR_VX855_GPInO	(NR_VX855_GPI + NR_VX855_GPO)
48#define NR_VX855_GP	(NR_VX855_GPI + NR_VX855_GPO + NR_VX855_GPIO)
49
50struct vx855_gpio {
51	struct gpio_chip gpio;
52	spinlock_t lock;
53	u32 io_gpi;
54	u32 io_gpo;
55	bool gpi_reserved;
56	bool gpo_reserved;
57};
58
59/* resolve a GPIx into the corresponding bit position */
60static inline u_int32_t gpi_i_bit(int i)
61{
62	if (i < 10)
63		return 1 << i;
64	else
65		return 1 << (i + 14);
66}
67
68static inline u_int32_t gpo_o_bit(int i)
69{
70	if (i < 11)
71		return 1 << i;
72	else
73		return 1 << (i + 14);
74}
75
76static inline u_int32_t gpio_i_bit(int i)
77{
78	if (i < 14)
79		return 1 << (i + 10);
80	else
81		return 1 << (i + 14);
82}
83
84static inline u_int32_t gpio_o_bit(int i)
85{
86	if (i < 14)
87		return 1 << (i + 11);
88	else
89		return 1 << (i + 13);
90}
91
92/* Mapping betwee numeric GPIO ID and the actual GPIO hardware numbering:
93 * 0..13	GPI 0..13
94 * 14..26	GPO 0..12
95 * 27..41	GPIO 0..14
96 */
97
98static int vx855gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gpio,
99				     unsigned int nr)
100{
101	struct vx855_gpio *vg = container_of(gpio, struct vx855_gpio, gpio);
102	unsigned long flags;
103	u_int32_t reg_out;
104
105	/* Real GPI bits are always in input direction */
106	if (nr < NR_VX855_GPI)
107		return 0;
108
109	/* Real GPO bits cannot be put in output direction */
110	if (nr < NR_VX855_GPInO)
111		return -EINVAL;
112
113	/* Open Drain GPIO have to be set to one */
114	spin_lock_irqsave(&vg->lock, flags);
115	reg_out = inl(vg->io_gpo);
116	reg_out |= gpio_o_bit(nr - NR_VX855_GPInO);
117	outl(reg_out, vg->io_gpo);
118	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vg->lock, flags);
119
120	return 0;
121}
122
123static int vx855gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned int nr)
124{
125	struct vx855_gpio *vg = container_of(gpio, struct vx855_gpio, gpio);
126	u_int32_t reg_in;
127	int ret = 0;
128
129	if (nr < NR_VX855_GPI) {
130		reg_in = inl(vg->io_gpi);
131		if (reg_in & gpi_i_bit(nr))
132			ret = 1;
133	} else if (nr < NR_VX855_GPInO) {
134		/* GPO don't have an input bit, we need to read it
135		 * back from the output register */
136		reg_in = inl(vg->io_gpo);
137		if (reg_in & gpo_o_bit(nr - NR_VX855_GPI))
138			ret = 1;
139	} else {
140		reg_in = inl(vg->io_gpi);
141		if (reg_in & gpio_i_bit(nr - NR_VX855_GPInO))
142			ret = 1;
143	}
144
145	return ret;
146}
147
148static void vx855gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned int nr,
149			  int val)
150{
151	struct vx855_gpio *vg = container_of(gpio, struct vx855_gpio, gpio);
152	unsigned long flags;
153	u_int32_t reg_out;
154
155	/* True GPI cannot be switched to output mode */
156	if (nr < NR_VX855_GPI)
157		return;
158
159	spin_lock_irqsave(&vg->lock, flags);
160	reg_out = inl(vg->io_gpo);
161	if (nr < NR_VX855_GPInO) {
162		if (val)
163			reg_out |= gpo_o_bit(nr - NR_VX855_GPI);
164		else
165			reg_out &= ~gpo_o_bit(nr - NR_VX855_GPI);
166	} else {
167		if (val)
168			reg_out |= gpio_o_bit(nr - NR_VX855_GPInO);
169		else
170			reg_out &= ~gpio_o_bit(nr - NR_VX855_GPInO);
171	}
172	outl(reg_out, vg->io_gpo);
173	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vg->lock, flags);
174}
175
176static int vx855gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gpio,
177				      unsigned int nr, int val)
178{
179	/* True GPI cannot be switched to output mode */
180	if (nr < NR_VX855_GPI)
181		return -EINVAL;
182
183	/* True GPO don't need to be switched to output mode,
184	 * and GPIO are open-drain, i.e. also need no switching,
185	 * so all we do is set the level */
186	vx855gpio_set(gpio, nr, val);
187
188	return 0;
189}
190
191static const char *vx855gpio_names[NR_VX855_GP] = {
192	"VX855_GPI0", "VX855_GPI1", "VX855_GPI2", "VX855_GPI3", "VX855_GPI4",
193	"VX855_GPI5", "VX855_GPI6", "VX855_GPI7", "VX855_GPI8", "VX855_GPI9",
194	"VX855_GPI10", "VX855_GPI11", "VX855_GPI12", "VX855_GPI13",
195	"VX855_GPO0", "VX855_GPO1", "VX855_GPO2", "VX855_GPO3", "VX855_GPO4",
196	"VX855_GPO5", "VX855_GPO6", "VX855_GPO7", "VX855_GPO8", "VX855_GPO9",
197	"VX855_GPO10", "VX855_GPO11", "VX855_GPO12",
198	"VX855_GPIO0", "VX855_GPIO1", "VX855_GPIO2", "VX855_GPIO3",
199	"VX855_GPIO4", "VX855_GPIO5", "VX855_GPIO6", "VX855_GPIO7",
200	"VX855_GPIO8", "VX855_GPIO9", "VX855_GPIO10", "VX855_GPIO11",
201	"VX855_GPIO12", "VX855_GPIO13", "VX855_GPIO14"
202};
203
204static void vx855gpio_gpio_setup(struct vx855_gpio *vg)
205{
206	struct gpio_chip *c = &vg->gpio;
207
208	c->label = "VX855 South Bridge";
209	c->owner = THIS_MODULE;
210	c->direction_input = vx855gpio_direction_input;
211	c->direction_output = vx855gpio_direction_output;
212	c->get = vx855gpio_get;
213	c->set = vx855gpio_set;
214	c->dbg_show = NULL;
215	c->base = 0;
216	c->ngpio = NR_VX855_GP;
217	c->can_sleep = false;
218	c->names = vx855gpio_names;
219}
220
221/* This platform device is ordinarily registered by the vx855 mfd driver */
222static int vx855gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
223{
224	struct resource *res_gpi;
225	struct resource *res_gpo;
226	struct vx855_gpio *vg;
227	int ret;
228
229	res_gpi = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
230	res_gpo = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 1);
231	if (!res_gpi || !res_gpo)
232		return -EBUSY;
233
234	vg = kzalloc(sizeof(*vg), GFP_KERNEL);
235	if (!vg)
236		return -ENOMEM;
237
238	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, vg);
239
240	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "found VX855 GPIO controller\n");
241	vg->io_gpi = res_gpi->start;
242	vg->io_gpo = res_gpo->start;
243	spin_lock_init(&vg->lock);
244
245	/*
246	 * A single byte is used to control various GPIO ports on the VX855,
247	 * and in the case of the OLPC XO-1.5, some of those ports are used
248	 * for switches that are interpreted and exposed through ACPI. ACPI
249	 * will have reserved the region, so our own reservation will not
250	 * succeed. Ignore and continue.
251	 */
252
253	if (!request_region(res_gpi->start, resource_size(res_gpi),
254			MODULE_NAME "_gpi"))
255		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
256			"GPI I/O resource busy, probably claimed by ACPI\n");
257	else
258		vg->gpi_reserved = true;
259
260	if (!request_region(res_gpo->start, resource_size(res_gpo),
261			MODULE_NAME "_gpo"))
262		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
263			"GPO I/O resource busy, probably claimed by ACPI\n");
264	else
265		vg->gpo_reserved = true;
266
267	vx855gpio_gpio_setup(vg);
268
269	ret = gpiochip_add(&vg->gpio);
270	if (ret) {
271		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register GPIOs\n");
272		goto out_release;
273	}
274
275	return 0;
276
277out_release:
278	if (vg->gpi_reserved)
279		release_region(res_gpi->start, resource_size(res_gpi));
280	if (vg->gpo_reserved)
281		release_region(res_gpi->start, resource_size(res_gpo));
282	kfree(vg);
283	return ret;
284}
285
286static int vx855gpio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
287{
288	struct vx855_gpio *vg = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
289	struct resource *res;
290
291	gpiochip_remove(&vg->gpio);
292
293	if (vg->gpi_reserved) {
294		res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
295		release_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
296	}
297	if (vg->gpo_reserved) {
298		res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 1);
299		release_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
300	}
301
302	kfree(vg);
303	return 0;
304}
305
306static struct platform_driver vx855gpio_driver = {
307	.driver = {
308		.name	= MODULE_NAME,
309		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
310	},
311	.probe		= vx855gpio_probe,
312	.remove		= vx855gpio_remove,
313};
314
315module_platform_driver(vx855gpio_driver);
316
317MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
318MODULE_AUTHOR("Harald Welte <HaraldWelte@viatech.com>");
319MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO driver for the VIA VX855 chipset");
320MODULE_ALIAS("platform:vx855_gpio");
321