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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2013 STMicroelectronics Limited
3 * Author: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@st.com>
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 * (at your option) any later version.
9 */
10#include <linux/kernel.h>
11#include <linux/clk.h>
12#include <linux/interrupt.h>
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/of.h>
15#include <linux/platform_device.h>
16#include <linux/reset.h>
17#include <media/rc-core.h>
18#include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
19
20struct st_rc_device {
21	struct device			*dev;
22	int				irq;
23	int				irq_wake;
24	struct clk			*sys_clock;
25	volatile void __iomem		*base;	/* Register base address */
26	volatile void __iomem		*rx_base;/* RX Register base address */
27	struct rc_dev			*rdev;
28	bool				overclocking;
29	int				sample_mult;
30	int				sample_div;
31	bool				rxuhfmode;
32	struct	reset_control		*rstc;
33};
34
35/* Registers */
36#define IRB_SAMPLE_RATE_COMM	0x64	/* sample freq divisor*/
37#define IRB_CLOCK_SEL		0x70	/* clock select       */
38#define IRB_CLOCK_SEL_STATUS	0x74	/* clock status       */
39/* IRB IR/UHF receiver registers */
40#define IRB_RX_ON               0x40	/* pulse time capture */
41#define IRB_RX_SYS              0X44	/* sym period capture */
42#define IRB_RX_INT_EN           0x48	/* IRQ enable (R/W)   */
43#define IRB_RX_INT_STATUS       0x4c	/* IRQ status (R/W)   */
44#define IRB_RX_EN               0x50	/* Receive enable     */
45#define IRB_MAX_SYM_PERIOD      0x54	/* max sym value      */
46#define IRB_RX_INT_CLEAR        0x58	/* overrun status     */
47#define IRB_RX_STATUS           0x6c	/* receive status     */
48#define IRB_RX_NOISE_SUPPR      0x5c	/* noise suppression  */
49#define IRB_RX_POLARITY_INV     0x68	/* polarity inverter  */
50
51/**
52 * IRQ set: Enable full FIFO                 1  -> bit  3;
53 *          Enable overrun IRQ               1  -> bit  2;
54 *          Enable last symbol IRQ           1  -> bit  1:
55 *          Enable RX interrupt              1  -> bit  0;
56 */
57#define IRB_RX_INTS		0x0f
58#define IRB_RX_OVERRUN_INT	0x04
59 /* maximum symbol period (microsecs),timeout to detect end of symbol train */
60#define MAX_SYMB_TIME		0x5000
61#define IRB_SAMPLE_FREQ		10000000
62#define	IRB_FIFO_NOT_EMPTY	0xff00
63#define IRB_OVERFLOW		0x4
64#define IRB_TIMEOUT		0xffff
65#define IR_ST_NAME "st-rc"
66
67static void st_rc_send_lirc_timeout(struct rc_dev *rdev)
68{
69	DEFINE_IR_RAW_EVENT(ev);
70	ev.timeout = true;
71	ir_raw_event_store(rdev, &ev);
72}
73
74/**
75 * RX graphical example to better understand the difference between ST IR block
76 * output and standard definition used by LIRC (and most of the world!)
77 *
78 *           mark                                     mark
79 *      |-IRB_RX_ON-|                            |-IRB_RX_ON-|
80 *      ___  ___  ___                            ___  ___  ___             _
81 *      | |  | |  | |                            | |  | |  | |             |
82 *      | |  | |  | |         space 0            | |  | |  | |   space 1   |
83 * _____| |__| |__| |____________________________| |__| |__| |_____________|
84 *
85 *      |--------------- IRB_RX_SYS -------------|------ IRB_RX_SYS -------|
86 *
87 *      |------------- encoding bit 0 -----------|---- encoding bit 1 -----|
88 *
89 * ST hardware returns mark (IRB_RX_ON) and total symbol time (IRB_RX_SYS), so
90 * convert to standard mark/space we have to calculate space=(IRB_RX_SYS-mark)
91 * The mark time represents the amount of time the carrier (usually 36-40kHz)
92 * is detected.The above examples shows Pulse Width Modulation encoding where
93 * bit 0 is represented by space>mark.
94 */
95
96static irqreturn_t st_rc_rx_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
97{
98	unsigned int symbol, mark = 0;
99	struct st_rc_device *dev = data;
100	int last_symbol = 0;
101	u32 status;
102	DEFINE_IR_RAW_EVENT(ev);
103
104	if (dev->irq_wake)
105		pm_wakeup_event(dev->dev, 0);
106
107	status  = readl(dev->rx_base + IRB_RX_STATUS);
108
109	while (status & (IRB_FIFO_NOT_EMPTY | IRB_OVERFLOW)) {
110		u32 int_status = readl(dev->rx_base + IRB_RX_INT_STATUS);
111		if (unlikely(int_status & IRB_RX_OVERRUN_INT)) {
112			/* discard the entire collection in case of errors!  */
113			ir_raw_event_reset(dev->rdev);
114			dev_info(dev->dev, "IR RX overrun\n");
115			writel(IRB_RX_OVERRUN_INT,
116					dev->rx_base + IRB_RX_INT_CLEAR);
117			continue;
118		}
119
120		symbol = readl(dev->rx_base + IRB_RX_SYS);
121		mark = readl(dev->rx_base + IRB_RX_ON);
122
123		if (symbol == IRB_TIMEOUT)
124			last_symbol = 1;
125
126		 /* Ignore any noise */
127		if ((mark > 2) && (symbol > 1)) {
128			symbol -= mark;
129			if (dev->overclocking) { /* adjustments to timings */
130				symbol *= dev->sample_mult;
131				symbol /= dev->sample_div;
132				mark *= dev->sample_mult;
133				mark /= dev->sample_div;
134			}
135
136			ev.duration = US_TO_NS(mark);
137			ev.pulse = true;
138			ir_raw_event_store(dev->rdev, &ev);
139
140			if (!last_symbol) {
141				ev.duration = US_TO_NS(symbol);
142				ev.pulse = false;
143				ir_raw_event_store(dev->rdev, &ev);
144			} else  {
145				st_rc_send_lirc_timeout(dev->rdev);
146			}
147
148		}
149		last_symbol = 0;
150		status  = readl(dev->rx_base + IRB_RX_STATUS);
151	}
152
153	writel(IRB_RX_INTS, dev->rx_base + IRB_RX_INT_CLEAR);
154
155	/* Empty software fifo */
156	ir_raw_event_handle(dev->rdev);
157	return IRQ_HANDLED;
158}
159
160static void st_rc_hardware_init(struct st_rc_device *dev)
161{
162	int baseclock, freqdiff;
163	unsigned int rx_max_symbol_per = MAX_SYMB_TIME;
164	unsigned int rx_sampling_freq_div;
165
166	/* Enable the IP */
167	if (dev->rstc)
168		reset_control_deassert(dev->rstc);
169
170	clk_prepare_enable(dev->sys_clock);
171	baseclock = clk_get_rate(dev->sys_clock);
172
173	/* IRB input pins are inverted internally from high to low. */
174	writel(1, dev->rx_base + IRB_RX_POLARITY_INV);
175
176	rx_sampling_freq_div = baseclock / IRB_SAMPLE_FREQ;
177	writel(rx_sampling_freq_div, dev->base + IRB_SAMPLE_RATE_COMM);
178
179	freqdiff = baseclock - (rx_sampling_freq_div * IRB_SAMPLE_FREQ);
180	if (freqdiff) { /* over clocking, workout the adjustment factors */
181		dev->overclocking = true;
182		dev->sample_mult = 1000;
183		dev->sample_div = baseclock / (10000 * rx_sampling_freq_div);
184		rx_max_symbol_per = (rx_max_symbol_per * 1000)/dev->sample_div;
185	}
186
187	writel(rx_max_symbol_per, dev->rx_base + IRB_MAX_SYM_PERIOD);
188}
189
190static int st_rc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
191{
192	struct st_rc_device *rc_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
193	clk_disable_unprepare(rc_dev->sys_clock);
194	rc_unregister_device(rc_dev->rdev);
195	return 0;
196}
197
198static int st_rc_open(struct rc_dev *rdev)
199{
200	struct st_rc_device *dev = rdev->priv;
201	unsigned long flags;
202	local_irq_save(flags);
203	/* enable interrupts and receiver */
204	writel(IRB_RX_INTS, dev->rx_base + IRB_RX_INT_EN);
205	writel(0x01, dev->rx_base + IRB_RX_EN);
206	local_irq_restore(flags);
207
208	return 0;
209}
210
211static void st_rc_close(struct rc_dev *rdev)
212{
213	struct st_rc_device *dev = rdev->priv;
214	/* disable interrupts and receiver */
215	writel(0x00, dev->rx_base + IRB_RX_EN);
216	writel(0x00, dev->rx_base + IRB_RX_INT_EN);
217}
218
219static int st_rc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
220{
221	int ret = -EINVAL;
222	struct rc_dev *rdev;
223	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
224	struct resource *res;
225	struct st_rc_device *rc_dev;
226	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
227	const char *rx_mode;
228
229	rc_dev = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct st_rc_device), GFP_KERNEL);
230
231	if (!rc_dev)
232		return -ENOMEM;
233
234	rdev = rc_allocate_device();
235
236	if (!rdev)
237		return -ENOMEM;
238
239	if (np && !of_property_read_string(np, "rx-mode", &rx_mode)) {
240
241		if (!strcmp(rx_mode, "uhf")) {
242			rc_dev->rxuhfmode = true;
243		} else if (!strcmp(rx_mode, "infrared")) {
244			rc_dev->rxuhfmode = false;
245		} else {
246			dev_err(dev, "Unsupported rx mode [%s]\n", rx_mode);
247			goto err;
248		}
249
250	} else {
251		goto err;
252	}
253
254	rc_dev->sys_clock = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
255	if (IS_ERR(rc_dev->sys_clock)) {
256		dev_err(dev, "System clock not found\n");
257		ret = PTR_ERR(rc_dev->sys_clock);
258		goto err;
259	}
260
261	rc_dev->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
262	if (rc_dev->irq < 0) {
263		ret = rc_dev->irq;
264		goto err;
265	}
266
267	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
268
269	rc_dev->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
270	if (IS_ERR((__force void *)rc_dev->base)) {
271		ret = PTR_ERR((__force void *)rc_dev->base);
272		goto err;
273	}
274
275	if (rc_dev->rxuhfmode)
276		rc_dev->rx_base = rc_dev->base + 0x40;
277	else
278		rc_dev->rx_base = rc_dev->base;
279
280
281	rc_dev->rstc = reset_control_get_optional(dev, NULL);
282	if (IS_ERR(rc_dev->rstc))
283		rc_dev->rstc = NULL;
284
285	rc_dev->dev = dev;
286	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rc_dev);
287	st_rc_hardware_init(rc_dev);
288
289	rdev->driver_type = RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW;
290	rdev->allowed_protocols = RC_BIT_ALL;
291	/* rx sampling rate is 10Mhz */
292	rdev->rx_resolution = 100;
293	rdev->timeout = US_TO_NS(MAX_SYMB_TIME);
294	rdev->priv = rc_dev;
295	rdev->open = st_rc_open;
296	rdev->close = st_rc_close;
297	rdev->driver_name = IR_ST_NAME;
298	rdev->map_name = RC_MAP_LIRC;
299	rdev->input_name = "ST Remote Control Receiver";
300
301	/* enable wake via this device */
302	device_set_wakeup_capable(dev, true);
303	device_set_wakeup_enable(dev, true);
304
305	ret = rc_register_device(rdev);
306	if (ret < 0)
307		goto clkerr;
308
309	rc_dev->rdev = rdev;
310	if (devm_request_irq(dev, rc_dev->irq, st_rc_rx_interrupt,
311			IRQF_NO_SUSPEND, IR_ST_NAME, rc_dev) < 0) {
312		dev_err(dev, "IRQ %d register failed\n", rc_dev->irq);
313		ret = -EINVAL;
314		goto rcerr;
315	}
316
317	/**
318	 * for LIRC_MODE_MODE2 or LIRC_MODE_PULSE or LIRC_MODE_RAW
319	 * lircd expects a long space first before a signal train to sync.
320	 */
321	st_rc_send_lirc_timeout(rdev);
322
323	dev_info(dev, "setup in %s mode\n", rc_dev->rxuhfmode ? "UHF" : "IR");
324
325	return ret;
326rcerr:
327	rc_unregister_device(rdev);
328	rdev = NULL;
329clkerr:
330	clk_disable_unprepare(rc_dev->sys_clock);
331err:
332	rc_free_device(rdev);
333	dev_err(dev, "Unable to register device (%d)\n", ret);
334	return ret;
335}
336
337#ifdef CONFIG_PM
338static int st_rc_suspend(struct device *dev)
339{
340	struct st_rc_device *rc_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
341
342	if (device_may_wakeup(dev)) {
343		if (!enable_irq_wake(rc_dev->irq))
344			rc_dev->irq_wake = 1;
345		else
346			return -EINVAL;
347	} else {
348		pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
349		writel(0x00, rc_dev->rx_base + IRB_RX_EN);
350		writel(0x00, rc_dev->rx_base + IRB_RX_INT_EN);
351		clk_disable_unprepare(rc_dev->sys_clock);
352		if (rc_dev->rstc)
353			reset_control_assert(rc_dev->rstc);
354	}
355
356	return 0;
357}
358
359static int st_rc_resume(struct device *dev)
360{
361	struct st_rc_device *rc_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
362	struct rc_dev	*rdev = rc_dev->rdev;
363
364	if (rc_dev->irq_wake) {
365		disable_irq_wake(rc_dev->irq);
366		rc_dev->irq_wake = 0;
367	} else {
368		pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
369		st_rc_hardware_init(rc_dev);
370		if (rdev->users) {
371			writel(IRB_RX_INTS, rc_dev->rx_base + IRB_RX_INT_EN);
372			writel(0x01, rc_dev->rx_base + IRB_RX_EN);
373		}
374	}
375
376	return 0;
377}
378
379#endif
380
381static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(st_rc_pm_ops, st_rc_suspend, st_rc_resume);
382
383#ifdef CONFIG_OF
384static struct of_device_id st_rc_match[] = {
385	{ .compatible = "st,comms-irb", },
386	{},
387};
388
389MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, st_rc_match);
390#endif
391
392static struct platform_driver st_rc_driver = {
393	.driver = {
394		.name = IR_ST_NAME,
395		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(st_rc_match),
396		.pm     = &st_rc_pm_ops,
397	},
398	.probe = st_rc_probe,
399	.remove = st_rc_remove,
400};
401
402module_platform_driver(st_rc_driver);
403
404MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RC Transceiver driver for STMicroelectronics platforms");
405MODULE_AUTHOR("STMicroelectronics (R&D) Ltd");
406MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
407