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1/*
2 * Virtual network driver for conversing with remote driver backends.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2002-2005, K A Fraser
5 * Copyright (c) 2005, XenSource Ltd
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
10 * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
11 * software packages, subject to the following license:
12 *
13 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
14 * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
15 * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
16 * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
17 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
18 * the following conditions:
19 *
20 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
21 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
22 *
23 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
24 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
25 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
26 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
27 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
28 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
29 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
30 */
31
32#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
33
34#include <linux/module.h>
35#include <linux/kernel.h>
36#include <linux/netdevice.h>
37#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
38#include <linux/skbuff.h>
39#include <linux/ethtool.h>
40#include <linux/if_ether.h>
41#include <net/tcp.h>
42#include <linux/udp.h>
43#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
44#include <linux/mm.h>
45#include <linux/slab.h>
46#include <net/ip.h>
47
48#include <asm/xen/page.h>
49#include <xen/xen.h>
50#include <xen/xenbus.h>
51#include <xen/events.h>
52#include <xen/page.h>
53#include <xen/platform_pci.h>
54#include <xen/grant_table.h>
55
56#include <xen/interface/io/netif.h>
57#include <xen/interface/memory.h>
58#include <xen/interface/grant_table.h>
59
60/* Module parameters */
61static unsigned int xennet_max_queues;
62module_param_named(max_queues, xennet_max_queues, uint, 0644);
63MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_queues,
64		 "Maximum number of queues per virtual interface");
65
66static const struct ethtool_ops xennet_ethtool_ops;
67
68struct netfront_cb {
69	int pull_to;
70};
71
72#define NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb)	((struct netfront_cb *)((skb)->cb))
73
74#define RX_COPY_THRESHOLD 256
75
76#define GRANT_INVALID_REF	0
77
78#define NET_TX_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(xen_netif_tx, PAGE_SIZE)
79#define NET_RX_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(xen_netif_rx, PAGE_SIZE)
80#define TX_MAX_TARGET min_t(int, NET_TX_RING_SIZE, 256)
81
82/* Queue name is interface name with "-qNNN" appended */
83#define QUEUE_NAME_SIZE (IFNAMSIZ + 6)
84
85/* IRQ name is queue name with "-tx" or "-rx" appended */
86#define IRQ_NAME_SIZE (QUEUE_NAME_SIZE + 3)
87
88struct netfront_stats {
89	u64			rx_packets;
90	u64			tx_packets;
91	u64			rx_bytes;
92	u64			tx_bytes;
93	struct u64_stats_sync	syncp;
94};
95
96struct netfront_info;
97
98struct netfront_queue {
99	unsigned int id; /* Queue ID, 0-based */
100	char name[QUEUE_NAME_SIZE]; /* DEVNAME-qN */
101	struct netfront_info *info;
102
103	struct napi_struct napi;
104
105	/* Split event channels support, tx_* == rx_* when using
106	 * single event channel.
107	 */
108	unsigned int tx_evtchn, rx_evtchn;
109	unsigned int tx_irq, rx_irq;
110	/* Only used when split event channels support is enabled */
111	char tx_irq_name[IRQ_NAME_SIZE]; /* DEVNAME-qN-tx */
112	char rx_irq_name[IRQ_NAME_SIZE]; /* DEVNAME-qN-rx */
113
114	spinlock_t   tx_lock;
115	struct xen_netif_tx_front_ring tx;
116	int tx_ring_ref;
117
118	/*
119	 * {tx,rx}_skbs store outstanding skbuffs. Free tx_skb entries
120	 * are linked from tx_skb_freelist through skb_entry.link.
121	 *
122	 *  NB. Freelist index entries are always going to be less than
123	 *  PAGE_OFFSET, whereas pointers to skbs will always be equal or
124	 *  greater than PAGE_OFFSET: we use this property to distinguish
125	 *  them.
126	 */
127	union skb_entry {
128		struct sk_buff *skb;
129		unsigned long link;
130	} tx_skbs[NET_TX_RING_SIZE];
131	grant_ref_t gref_tx_head;
132	grant_ref_t grant_tx_ref[NET_TX_RING_SIZE];
133	struct page *grant_tx_page[NET_TX_RING_SIZE];
134	unsigned tx_skb_freelist;
135
136	spinlock_t   rx_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
137	struct xen_netif_rx_front_ring rx;
138	int rx_ring_ref;
139
140	/* Receive-ring batched refills. */
141#define RX_MIN_TARGET 8
142#define RX_DFL_MIN_TARGET 64
143#define RX_MAX_TARGET min_t(int, NET_RX_RING_SIZE, 256)
144	unsigned rx_min_target, rx_max_target, rx_target;
145	struct sk_buff_head rx_batch;
146
147	struct timer_list rx_refill_timer;
148
149	struct sk_buff *rx_skbs[NET_RX_RING_SIZE];
150	grant_ref_t gref_rx_head;
151	grant_ref_t grant_rx_ref[NET_RX_RING_SIZE];
152
153	unsigned long rx_pfn_array[NET_RX_RING_SIZE];
154	struct multicall_entry rx_mcl[NET_RX_RING_SIZE+1];
155	struct mmu_update rx_mmu[NET_RX_RING_SIZE];
156};
157
158struct netfront_info {
159	struct list_head list;
160	struct net_device *netdev;
161
162	struct xenbus_device *xbdev;
163
164	/* Multi-queue support */
165	struct netfront_queue *queues;
166
167	/* Statistics */
168	struct netfront_stats __percpu *stats;
169
170	atomic_t rx_gso_checksum_fixup;
171};
172
173struct netfront_rx_info {
174	struct xen_netif_rx_response rx;
175	struct xen_netif_extra_info extras[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX - 1];
176};
177
178static void skb_entry_set_link(union skb_entry *list, unsigned short id)
179{
180	list->link = id;
181}
182
183static int skb_entry_is_link(const union skb_entry *list)
184{
185	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(list->skb) != sizeof(list->link));
186	return (unsigned long)list->skb < PAGE_OFFSET;
187}
188
189/*
190 * Access macros for acquiring freeing slots in tx_skbs[].
191 */
192
193static void add_id_to_freelist(unsigned *head, union skb_entry *list,
194			       unsigned short id)
195{
196	skb_entry_set_link(&list[id], *head);
197	*head = id;
198}
199
200static unsigned short get_id_from_freelist(unsigned *head,
201					   union skb_entry *list)
202{
203	unsigned int id = *head;
204	*head = list[id].link;
205	return id;
206}
207
208static int xennet_rxidx(RING_IDX idx)
209{
210	return idx & (NET_RX_RING_SIZE - 1);
211}
212
213static struct sk_buff *xennet_get_rx_skb(struct netfront_queue *queue,
214					 RING_IDX ri)
215{
216	int i = xennet_rxidx(ri);
217	struct sk_buff *skb = queue->rx_skbs[i];
218	queue->rx_skbs[i] = NULL;
219	return skb;
220}
221
222static grant_ref_t xennet_get_rx_ref(struct netfront_queue *queue,
223					    RING_IDX ri)
224{
225	int i = xennet_rxidx(ri);
226	grant_ref_t ref = queue->grant_rx_ref[i];
227	queue->grant_rx_ref[i] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
228	return ref;
229}
230
231#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
232static int xennet_sysfs_addif(struct net_device *netdev);
233static void xennet_sysfs_delif(struct net_device *netdev);
234#else /* !CONFIG_SYSFS */
235#define xennet_sysfs_addif(dev) (0)
236#define xennet_sysfs_delif(dev) do { } while (0)
237#endif
238
239static bool xennet_can_sg(struct net_device *dev)
240{
241	return dev->features & NETIF_F_SG;
242}
243
244
245static void rx_refill_timeout(unsigned long data)
246{
247	struct netfront_queue *queue = (struct netfront_queue *)data;
248	napi_schedule(&queue->napi);
249}
250
251static int netfront_tx_slot_available(struct netfront_queue *queue)
252{
253	return (queue->tx.req_prod_pvt - queue->tx.rsp_cons) <
254		(TX_MAX_TARGET - MAX_SKB_FRAGS - 2);
255}
256
257static void xennet_maybe_wake_tx(struct netfront_queue *queue)
258{
259	struct net_device *dev = queue->info->netdev;
260	struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue->id);
261
262	if (unlikely(netif_tx_queue_stopped(dev_queue)) &&
263	    netfront_tx_slot_available(queue) &&
264	    likely(netif_running(dev)))
265		netif_tx_wake_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue->id));
266}
267
268static void xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(struct netfront_queue *queue)
269{
270	unsigned short id;
271	struct sk_buff *skb;
272	struct page *page;
273	int i, batch_target, notify;
274	RING_IDX req_prod = queue->rx.req_prod_pvt;
275	grant_ref_t ref;
276	unsigned long pfn;
277	void *vaddr;
278	struct xen_netif_rx_request *req;
279
280	if (unlikely(!netif_carrier_ok(queue->info->netdev)))
281		return;
282
283	/*
284	 * Allocate skbuffs greedily, even though we batch updates to the
285	 * receive ring. This creates a less bursty demand on the memory
286	 * allocator, so should reduce the chance of failed allocation requests
287	 * both for ourself and for other kernel subsystems.
288	 */
289	batch_target = queue->rx_target - (req_prod - queue->rx.rsp_cons);
290	for (i = skb_queue_len(&queue->rx_batch); i < batch_target; i++) {
291		skb = __netdev_alloc_skb(queue->info->netdev,
292					 RX_COPY_THRESHOLD + NET_IP_ALIGN,
293					 GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN);
294		if (unlikely(!skb))
295			goto no_skb;
296
297		/* Align ip header to a 16 bytes boundary */
298		skb_reserve(skb, NET_IP_ALIGN);
299
300		page = alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN);
301		if (!page) {
302			kfree_skb(skb);
303no_skb:
304			/* Could not allocate any skbuffs. Try again later. */
305			mod_timer(&queue->rx_refill_timer,
306				  jiffies + (HZ/10));
307
308			/* Any skbuffs queued for refill? Force them out. */
309			if (i != 0)
310				goto refill;
311			break;
312		}
313
314		skb_add_rx_frag(skb, 0, page, 0, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
315		__skb_queue_tail(&queue->rx_batch, skb);
316	}
317
318	/* Is the batch large enough to be worthwhile? */
319	if (i < (queue->rx_target/2)) {
320		if (req_prod > queue->rx.sring->req_prod)
321			goto push;
322		return;
323	}
324
325	/* Adjust our fill target if we risked running out of buffers. */
326	if (((req_prod - queue->rx.sring->rsp_prod) < (queue->rx_target / 4)) &&
327	    ((queue->rx_target *= 2) > queue->rx_max_target))
328		queue->rx_target = queue->rx_max_target;
329
330 refill:
331	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
332		skb = __skb_dequeue(&queue->rx_batch);
333		if (skb == NULL)
334			break;
335
336		skb->dev = queue->info->netdev;
337
338		id = xennet_rxidx(req_prod + i);
339
340		BUG_ON(queue->rx_skbs[id]);
341		queue->rx_skbs[id] = skb;
342
343		ref = gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&queue->gref_rx_head);
344		BUG_ON((signed short)ref < 0);
345		queue->grant_rx_ref[id] = ref;
346
347		pfn = page_to_pfn(skb_frag_page(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0]));
348		vaddr = page_address(skb_frag_page(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0]));
349
350		req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue->rx, req_prod + i);
351		gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref,
352						queue->info->xbdev->otherend_id,
353						pfn_to_mfn(pfn),
354						0);
355
356		req->id = id;
357		req->gref = ref;
358	}
359
360	wmb();		/* barrier so backend seens requests */
361
362	/* Above is a suitable barrier to ensure backend will see requests. */
363	queue->rx.req_prod_pvt = req_prod + i;
364 push:
365	RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&queue->rx, notify);
366	if (notify)
367		notify_remote_via_irq(queue->rx_irq);
368}
369
370static int xennet_open(struct net_device *dev)
371{
372	struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
373	unsigned int num_queues = dev->real_num_tx_queues;
374	unsigned int i = 0;
375	struct netfront_queue *queue = NULL;
376
377	for (i = 0; i < num_queues; ++i) {
378		queue = &np->queues[i];
379		napi_enable(&queue->napi);
380
381		spin_lock_bh(&queue->rx_lock);
382		if (netif_carrier_ok(dev)) {
383			xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(queue);
384			queue->rx.sring->rsp_event = queue->rx.rsp_cons + 1;
385			if (RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_RESPONSES(&queue->rx))
386				napi_schedule(&queue->napi);
387		}
388		spin_unlock_bh(&queue->rx_lock);
389	}
390
391	netif_tx_start_all_queues(dev);
392
393	return 0;
394}
395
396static void xennet_tx_buf_gc(struct netfront_queue *queue)
397{
398	RING_IDX cons, prod;
399	unsigned short id;
400	struct sk_buff *skb;
401
402	BUG_ON(!netif_carrier_ok(queue->info->netdev));
403
404	do {
405		prod = queue->tx.sring->rsp_prod;
406		rmb(); /* Ensure we see responses up to 'rp'. */
407
408		for (cons = queue->tx.rsp_cons; cons != prod; cons++) {
409			struct xen_netif_tx_response *txrsp;
410
411			txrsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue->tx, cons);
412			if (txrsp->status == XEN_NETIF_RSP_NULL)
413				continue;
414
415			id  = txrsp->id;
416			skb = queue->tx_skbs[id].skb;
417			if (unlikely(gnttab_query_foreign_access(
418				queue->grant_tx_ref[id]) != 0)) {
419				pr_alert("%s: warning -- grant still in use by backend domain\n",
420					 __func__);
421				BUG();
422			}
423			gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(
424				queue->grant_tx_ref[id], GNTMAP_readonly);
425			gnttab_release_grant_reference(
426				&queue->gref_tx_head, queue->grant_tx_ref[id]);
427			queue->grant_tx_ref[id] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
428			queue->grant_tx_page[id] = NULL;
429			add_id_to_freelist(&queue->tx_skb_freelist, queue->tx_skbs, id);
430			dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
431		}
432
433		queue->tx.rsp_cons = prod;
434
435		/*
436		 * Set a new event, then check for race with update of tx_cons.
437		 * Note that it is essential to schedule a callback, no matter
438		 * how few buffers are pending. Even if there is space in the
439		 * transmit ring, higher layers may be blocked because too much
440		 * data is outstanding: in such cases notification from Xen is
441		 * likely to be the only kick that we'll get.
442		 */
443		queue->tx.sring->rsp_event =
444			prod + ((queue->tx.sring->req_prod - prod) >> 1) + 1;
445		mb();		/* update shared area */
446	} while ((cons == prod) && (prod != queue->tx.sring->rsp_prod));
447
448	xennet_maybe_wake_tx(queue);
449}
450
451static void xennet_make_frags(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netfront_queue *queue,
452			      struct xen_netif_tx_request *tx)
453{
454	char *data = skb->data;
455	unsigned long mfn;
456	RING_IDX prod = queue->tx.req_prod_pvt;
457	int frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
458	unsigned int offset = offset_in_page(data);
459	unsigned int len = skb_headlen(skb);
460	unsigned int id;
461	grant_ref_t ref;
462	int i;
463
464	/* While the header overlaps a page boundary (including being
465	   larger than a page), split it it into page-sized chunks. */
466	while (len > PAGE_SIZE - offset) {
467		tx->size = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
468		tx->flags |= XEN_NETTXF_more_data;
469		len -= tx->size;
470		data += tx->size;
471		offset = 0;
472
473		id = get_id_from_freelist(&queue->tx_skb_freelist, queue->tx_skbs);
474		queue->tx_skbs[id].skb = skb_get(skb);
475		tx = RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue->tx, prod++);
476		tx->id = id;
477		ref = gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&queue->gref_tx_head);
478		BUG_ON((signed short)ref < 0);
479
480		mfn = virt_to_mfn(data);
481		gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref, queue->info->xbdev->otherend_id,
482						mfn, GNTMAP_readonly);
483
484		queue->grant_tx_page[id] = virt_to_page(data);
485		tx->gref = queue->grant_tx_ref[id] = ref;
486		tx->offset = offset;
487		tx->size = len;
488		tx->flags = 0;
489	}
490
491	/* Grant backend access to each skb fragment page. */
492	for (i = 0; i < frags; i++) {
493		skb_frag_t *frag = skb_shinfo(skb)->frags + i;
494		struct page *page = skb_frag_page(frag);
495
496		len = skb_frag_size(frag);
497		offset = frag->page_offset;
498
499		/* Skip unused frames from start of page */
500		page += offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
501		offset &= ~PAGE_MASK;
502
503		while (len > 0) {
504			unsigned long bytes;
505
506			bytes = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
507			if (bytes > len)
508				bytes = len;
509
510			tx->flags |= XEN_NETTXF_more_data;
511
512			id = get_id_from_freelist(&queue->tx_skb_freelist,
513						  queue->tx_skbs);
514			queue->tx_skbs[id].skb = skb_get(skb);
515			tx = RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue->tx, prod++);
516			tx->id = id;
517			ref = gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&queue->gref_tx_head);
518			BUG_ON((signed short)ref < 0);
519
520			mfn = pfn_to_mfn(page_to_pfn(page));
521			gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref,
522							queue->info->xbdev->otherend_id,
523							mfn, GNTMAP_readonly);
524
525			queue->grant_tx_page[id] = page;
526			tx->gref = queue->grant_tx_ref[id] = ref;
527			tx->offset = offset;
528			tx->size = bytes;
529			tx->flags = 0;
530
531			offset += bytes;
532			len -= bytes;
533
534			/* Next frame */
535			if (offset == PAGE_SIZE && len) {
536				BUG_ON(!PageCompound(page));
537				page++;
538				offset = 0;
539			}
540		}
541	}
542
543	queue->tx.req_prod_pvt = prod;
544}
545
546/*
547 * Count how many ring slots are required to send the frags of this
548 * skb. Each frag might be a compound page.
549 */
550static int xennet_count_skb_frag_slots(struct sk_buff *skb)
551{
552	int i, frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
553	int pages = 0;
554
555	for (i = 0; i < frags; i++) {
556		skb_frag_t *frag = skb_shinfo(skb)->frags + i;
557		unsigned long size = skb_frag_size(frag);
558		unsigned long offset = frag->page_offset;
559
560		/* Skip unused frames from start of page */
561		offset &= ~PAGE_MASK;
562
563		pages += PFN_UP(offset + size);
564	}
565
566	return pages;
567}
568
569static u16 xennet_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
570			       void *accel_priv, select_queue_fallback_t fallback)
571{
572	unsigned int num_queues = dev->real_num_tx_queues;
573	u32 hash;
574	u16 queue_idx;
575
576	/* First, check if there is only one queue */
577	if (num_queues == 1) {
578		queue_idx = 0;
579	} else {
580		hash = skb_get_hash(skb);
581		queue_idx = hash % num_queues;
582	}
583
584	return queue_idx;
585}
586
587static int xennet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
588{
589	unsigned short id;
590	struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
591	struct netfront_stats *stats = this_cpu_ptr(np->stats);
592	struct xen_netif_tx_request *tx;
593	char *data = skb->data;
594	RING_IDX i;
595	grant_ref_t ref;
596	unsigned long mfn;
597	int notify;
598	int slots;
599	unsigned int offset = offset_in_page(data);
600	unsigned int len = skb_headlen(skb);
601	unsigned long flags;
602	struct netfront_queue *queue = NULL;
603	unsigned int num_queues = dev->real_num_tx_queues;
604	u16 queue_index;
605
606	/* Drop the packet if no queues are set up */
607	if (num_queues < 1)
608		goto drop;
609	/* Determine which queue to transmit this SKB on */
610	queue_index = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
611	queue = &np->queues[queue_index];
612
613	/* If skb->len is too big for wire format, drop skb and alert
614	 * user about misconfiguration.
615	 */
616	if (unlikely(skb->len > XEN_NETIF_MAX_TX_SIZE)) {
617		net_alert_ratelimited(
618			"xennet: skb->len = %u, too big for wire format\n",
619			skb->len);
620		goto drop;
621	}
622
623	slots = DIV_ROUND_UP(offset + len, PAGE_SIZE) +
624		xennet_count_skb_frag_slots(skb);
625	if (unlikely(slots > MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1)) {
626		net_dbg_ratelimited("xennet: skb rides the rocket: %d slots, %d bytes\n",
627				    slots, skb->len);
628		if (skb_linearize(skb))
629			goto drop;
630	}
631
632	spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->tx_lock, flags);
633
634	if (unlikely(!netif_carrier_ok(dev) ||
635		     (slots > 1 && !xennet_can_sg(dev)) ||
636		     netif_needs_gso(dev, skb, netif_skb_features(skb)))) {
637		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->tx_lock, flags);
638		goto drop;
639	}
640
641	i = queue->tx.req_prod_pvt;
642
643	id = get_id_from_freelist(&queue->tx_skb_freelist, queue->tx_skbs);
644	queue->tx_skbs[id].skb = skb;
645
646	tx = RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue->tx, i);
647
648	tx->id   = id;
649	ref = gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&queue->gref_tx_head);
650	BUG_ON((signed short)ref < 0);
651	mfn = virt_to_mfn(data);
652	gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(
653		ref, queue->info->xbdev->otherend_id, mfn, GNTMAP_readonly);
654	queue->grant_tx_page[id] = virt_to_page(data);
655	tx->gref = queue->grant_tx_ref[id] = ref;
656	tx->offset = offset;
657	tx->size = len;
658
659	tx->flags = 0;
660	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
661		/* local packet? */
662		tx->flags |= XEN_NETTXF_csum_blank | XEN_NETTXF_data_validated;
663	else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY)
664		/* remote but checksummed. */
665		tx->flags |= XEN_NETTXF_data_validated;
666
667	if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size) {
668		struct xen_netif_extra_info *gso;
669
670		gso = (struct xen_netif_extra_info *)
671			RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue->tx, ++i);
672
673		tx->flags |= XEN_NETTXF_extra_info;
674
675		gso->u.gso.size = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
676		gso->u.gso.type = (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6) ?
677			XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV6 :
678			XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4;
679		gso->u.gso.pad = 0;
680		gso->u.gso.features = 0;
681
682		gso->type = XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO;
683		gso->flags = 0;
684	}
685
686	queue->tx.req_prod_pvt = i + 1;
687
688	xennet_make_frags(skb, queue, tx);
689	tx->size = skb->len;
690
691	RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&queue->tx, notify);
692	if (notify)
693		notify_remote_via_irq(queue->tx_irq);
694
695	u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->syncp);
696	stats->tx_bytes += skb->len;
697	stats->tx_packets++;
698	u64_stats_update_end(&stats->syncp);
699
700	/* Note: It is not safe to access skb after xennet_tx_buf_gc()! */
701	xennet_tx_buf_gc(queue);
702
703	if (!netfront_tx_slot_available(queue))
704		netif_tx_stop_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue->id));
705
706	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->tx_lock, flags);
707
708	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
709
710 drop:
711	dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
712	dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
713	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
714}
715
716static int xennet_close(struct net_device *dev)
717{
718	struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
719	unsigned int num_queues = dev->real_num_tx_queues;
720	unsigned int i;
721	struct netfront_queue *queue;
722	netif_tx_stop_all_queues(np->netdev);
723	for (i = 0; i < num_queues; ++i) {
724		queue = &np->queues[i];
725		napi_disable(&queue->napi);
726	}
727	return 0;
728}
729
730static void xennet_move_rx_slot(struct netfront_queue *queue, struct sk_buff *skb,
731				grant_ref_t ref)
732{
733	int new = xennet_rxidx(queue->rx.req_prod_pvt);
734
735	BUG_ON(queue->rx_skbs[new]);
736	queue->rx_skbs[new] = skb;
737	queue->grant_rx_ref[new] = ref;
738	RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue->rx, queue->rx.req_prod_pvt)->id = new;
739	RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue->rx, queue->rx.req_prod_pvt)->gref = ref;
740	queue->rx.req_prod_pvt++;
741}
742
743static int xennet_get_extras(struct netfront_queue *queue,
744			     struct xen_netif_extra_info *extras,
745			     RING_IDX rp)
746
747{
748	struct xen_netif_extra_info *extra;
749	struct device *dev = &queue->info->netdev->dev;
750	RING_IDX cons = queue->rx.rsp_cons;
751	int err = 0;
752
753	do {
754		struct sk_buff *skb;
755		grant_ref_t ref;
756
757		if (unlikely(cons + 1 == rp)) {
758			if (net_ratelimit())
759				dev_warn(dev, "Missing extra info\n");
760			err = -EBADR;
761			break;
762		}
763
764		extra = (struct xen_netif_extra_info *)
765			RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue->rx, ++cons);
766
767		if (unlikely(!extra->type ||
768			     extra->type >= XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX)) {
769			if (net_ratelimit())
770				dev_warn(dev, "Invalid extra type: %d\n",
771					extra->type);
772			err = -EINVAL;
773		} else {
774			memcpy(&extras[extra->type - 1], extra,
775			       sizeof(*extra));
776		}
777
778		skb = xennet_get_rx_skb(queue, cons);
779		ref = xennet_get_rx_ref(queue, cons);
780		xennet_move_rx_slot(queue, skb, ref);
781	} while (extra->flags & XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_MORE);
782
783	queue->rx.rsp_cons = cons;
784	return err;
785}
786
787static int xennet_get_responses(struct netfront_queue *queue,
788				struct netfront_rx_info *rinfo, RING_IDX rp,
789				struct sk_buff_head *list)
790{
791	struct xen_netif_rx_response *rx = &rinfo->rx;
792	struct xen_netif_extra_info *extras = rinfo->extras;
793	struct device *dev = &queue->info->netdev->dev;
794	RING_IDX cons = queue->rx.rsp_cons;
795	struct sk_buff *skb = xennet_get_rx_skb(queue, cons);
796	grant_ref_t ref = xennet_get_rx_ref(queue, cons);
797	int max = MAX_SKB_FRAGS + (rx->status <= RX_COPY_THRESHOLD);
798	int slots = 1;
799	int err = 0;
800	unsigned long ret;
801
802	if (rx->flags & XEN_NETRXF_extra_info) {
803		err = xennet_get_extras(queue, extras, rp);
804		cons = queue->rx.rsp_cons;
805	}
806
807	for (;;) {
808		if (unlikely(rx->status < 0 ||
809			     rx->offset + rx->status > PAGE_SIZE)) {
810			if (net_ratelimit())
811				dev_warn(dev, "rx->offset: %x, size: %u\n",
812					 rx->offset, rx->status);
813			xennet_move_rx_slot(queue, skb, ref);
814			err = -EINVAL;
815			goto next;
816		}
817
818		/*
819		 * This definitely indicates a bug, either in this driver or in
820		 * the backend driver. In future this should flag the bad
821		 * situation to the system controller to reboot the backend.
822		 */
823		if (ref == GRANT_INVALID_REF) {
824			if (net_ratelimit())
825				dev_warn(dev, "Bad rx response id %d.\n",
826					 rx->id);
827			err = -EINVAL;
828			goto next;
829		}
830
831		ret = gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(ref, 0);
832		BUG_ON(!ret);
833
834		gnttab_release_grant_reference(&queue->gref_rx_head, ref);
835
836		__skb_queue_tail(list, skb);
837
838next:
839		if (!(rx->flags & XEN_NETRXF_more_data))
840			break;
841
842		if (cons + slots == rp) {
843			if (net_ratelimit())
844				dev_warn(dev, "Need more slots\n");
845			err = -ENOENT;
846			break;
847		}
848
849		rx = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue->rx, cons + slots);
850		skb = xennet_get_rx_skb(queue, cons + slots);
851		ref = xennet_get_rx_ref(queue, cons + slots);
852		slots++;
853	}
854
855	if (unlikely(slots > max)) {
856		if (net_ratelimit())
857			dev_warn(dev, "Too many slots\n");
858		err = -E2BIG;
859	}
860
861	if (unlikely(err))
862		queue->rx.rsp_cons = cons + slots;
863
864	return err;
865}
866
867static int xennet_set_skb_gso(struct sk_buff *skb,
868			      struct xen_netif_extra_info *gso)
869{
870	if (!gso->u.gso.size) {
871		if (net_ratelimit())
872			pr_warn("GSO size must not be zero\n");
873		return -EINVAL;
874	}
875
876	if (gso->u.gso.type != XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4 &&
877	    gso->u.gso.type != XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV6) {
878		if (net_ratelimit())
879			pr_warn("Bad GSO type %d\n", gso->u.gso.type);
880		return -EINVAL;
881	}
882
883	skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = gso->u.gso.size;
884	skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type =
885		(gso->u.gso.type == XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4) ?
886		SKB_GSO_TCPV4 :
887		SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
888
889	/* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */
890	skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_DODGY;
891	skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
892
893	return 0;
894}
895
896static RING_IDX xennet_fill_frags(struct netfront_queue *queue,
897				  struct sk_buff *skb,
898				  struct sk_buff_head *list)
899{
900	struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
901	RING_IDX cons = queue->rx.rsp_cons;
902	struct sk_buff *nskb;
903
904	while ((nskb = __skb_dequeue(list))) {
905		struct xen_netif_rx_response *rx =
906			RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue->rx, ++cons);
907		skb_frag_t *nfrag = &skb_shinfo(nskb)->frags[0];
908
909		if (shinfo->nr_frags == MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
910			unsigned int pull_to = NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb)->pull_to;
911
912			BUG_ON(pull_to <= skb_headlen(skb));
913			__pskb_pull_tail(skb, pull_to - skb_headlen(skb));
914		}
915		BUG_ON(shinfo->nr_frags >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS);
916
917		skb_add_rx_frag(skb, shinfo->nr_frags, skb_frag_page(nfrag),
918				rx->offset, rx->status, PAGE_SIZE);
919
920		skb_shinfo(nskb)->nr_frags = 0;
921		kfree_skb(nskb);
922	}
923
924	return cons;
925}
926
927static int checksum_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
928{
929	bool recalculate_partial_csum = false;
930
931	/*
932	 * A GSO SKB must be CHECKSUM_PARTIAL. However some buggy
933	 * peers can fail to set NETRXF_csum_blank when sending a GSO
934	 * frame. In this case force the SKB to CHECKSUM_PARTIAL and
935	 * recalculate the partial checksum.
936	 */
937	if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL && skb_is_gso(skb)) {
938		struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
939		atomic_inc(&np->rx_gso_checksum_fixup);
940		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
941		recalculate_partial_csum = true;
942	}
943
944	/* A non-CHECKSUM_PARTIAL SKB does not require setup. */
945	if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
946		return 0;
947
948	return skb_checksum_setup(skb, recalculate_partial_csum);
949}
950
951static int handle_incoming_queue(struct netfront_queue *queue,
952				 struct sk_buff_head *rxq)
953{
954	struct netfront_stats *stats = this_cpu_ptr(queue->info->stats);
955	int packets_dropped = 0;
956	struct sk_buff *skb;
957
958	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(rxq)) != NULL) {
959		int pull_to = NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb)->pull_to;
960
961		if (pull_to > skb_headlen(skb))
962			__pskb_pull_tail(skb, pull_to - skb_headlen(skb));
963
964		/* Ethernet work: Delayed to here as it peeks the header. */
965		skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, queue->info->netdev);
966		skb_reset_network_header(skb);
967
968		if (checksum_setup(queue->info->netdev, skb)) {
969			kfree_skb(skb);
970			packets_dropped++;
971			queue->info->netdev->stats.rx_errors++;
972			continue;
973		}
974
975		u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->syncp);
976		stats->rx_packets++;
977		stats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
978		u64_stats_update_end(&stats->syncp);
979
980		/* Pass it up. */
981		napi_gro_receive(&queue->napi, skb);
982	}
983
984	return packets_dropped;
985}
986
987static int xennet_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
988{
989	struct netfront_queue *queue = container_of(napi, struct netfront_queue, napi);
990	struct net_device *dev = queue->info->netdev;
991	struct sk_buff *skb;
992	struct netfront_rx_info rinfo;
993	struct xen_netif_rx_response *rx = &rinfo.rx;
994	struct xen_netif_extra_info *extras = rinfo.extras;
995	RING_IDX i, rp;
996	int work_done;
997	struct sk_buff_head rxq;
998	struct sk_buff_head errq;
999	struct sk_buff_head tmpq;
1000	unsigned long flags;
1001	int err;
1002
1003	spin_lock(&queue->rx_lock);
1004
1005	skb_queue_head_init(&rxq);
1006	skb_queue_head_init(&errq);
1007	skb_queue_head_init(&tmpq);
1008
1009	rp = queue->rx.sring->rsp_prod;
1010	rmb(); /* Ensure we see queued responses up to 'rp'. */
1011
1012	i = queue->rx.rsp_cons;
1013	work_done = 0;
1014	while ((i != rp) && (work_done < budget)) {
1015		memcpy(rx, RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue->rx, i), sizeof(*rx));
1016		memset(extras, 0, sizeof(rinfo.extras));
1017
1018		err = xennet_get_responses(queue, &rinfo, rp, &tmpq);
1019
1020		if (unlikely(err)) {
1021err:
1022			while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&tmpq)))
1023				__skb_queue_tail(&errq, skb);
1024			dev->stats.rx_errors++;
1025			i = queue->rx.rsp_cons;
1026			continue;
1027		}
1028
1029		skb = __skb_dequeue(&tmpq);
1030
1031		if (extras[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO - 1].type) {
1032			struct xen_netif_extra_info *gso;
1033			gso = &extras[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO - 1];
1034
1035			if (unlikely(xennet_set_skb_gso(skb, gso))) {
1036				__skb_queue_head(&tmpq, skb);
1037				queue->rx.rsp_cons += skb_queue_len(&tmpq);
1038				goto err;
1039			}
1040		}
1041
1042		NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb)->pull_to = rx->status;
1043		if (NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb)->pull_to > RX_COPY_THRESHOLD)
1044			NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb)->pull_to = RX_COPY_THRESHOLD;
1045
1046		skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].page_offset = rx->offset;
1047		skb_frag_size_set(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0], rx->status);
1048		skb->data_len = rx->status;
1049		skb->len += rx->status;
1050
1051		i = xennet_fill_frags(queue, skb, &tmpq);
1052
1053		if (rx->flags & XEN_NETRXF_csum_blank)
1054			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
1055		else if (rx->flags & XEN_NETRXF_data_validated)
1056			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1057
1058		__skb_queue_tail(&rxq, skb);
1059
1060		queue->rx.rsp_cons = ++i;
1061		work_done++;
1062	}
1063
1064	__skb_queue_purge(&errq);
1065
1066	work_done -= handle_incoming_queue(queue, &rxq);
1067
1068	/* If we get a callback with very few responses, reduce fill target. */
1069	/* NB. Note exponential increase, linear decrease. */
1070	if (((queue->rx.req_prod_pvt - queue->rx.sring->rsp_prod) >
1071	     ((3*queue->rx_target) / 4)) &&
1072	    (--queue->rx_target < queue->rx_min_target))
1073		queue->rx_target = queue->rx_min_target;
1074
1075	xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(queue);
1076
1077	if (work_done < budget) {
1078		int more_to_do = 0;
1079
1080		napi_gro_flush(napi, false);
1081
1082		local_irq_save(flags);
1083
1084		RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_RESPONSES(&queue->rx, more_to_do);
1085		if (!more_to_do)
1086			__napi_complete(napi);
1087
1088		local_irq_restore(flags);
1089	}
1090
1091	spin_unlock(&queue->rx_lock);
1092
1093	return work_done;
1094}
1095
1096static int xennet_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int mtu)
1097{
1098	int max = xennet_can_sg(dev) ?
1099		XEN_NETIF_MAX_TX_SIZE - MAX_TCP_HEADER : ETH_DATA_LEN;
1100
1101	if (mtu > max)
1102		return -EINVAL;
1103	dev->mtu = mtu;
1104	return 0;
1105}
1106
1107static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *xennet_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev,
1108						    struct rtnl_link_stats64 *tot)
1109{
1110	struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
1111	int cpu;
1112
1113	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1114		struct netfront_stats *stats = per_cpu_ptr(np->stats, cpu);
1115		u64 rx_packets, rx_bytes, tx_packets, tx_bytes;
1116		unsigned int start;
1117
1118		do {
1119			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&stats->syncp);
1120
1121			rx_packets = stats->rx_packets;
1122			tx_packets = stats->tx_packets;
1123			rx_bytes = stats->rx_bytes;
1124			tx_bytes = stats->tx_bytes;
1125		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&stats->syncp, start));
1126
1127		tot->rx_packets += rx_packets;
1128		tot->tx_packets += tx_packets;
1129		tot->rx_bytes   += rx_bytes;
1130		tot->tx_bytes   += tx_bytes;
1131	}
1132
1133	tot->rx_errors  = dev->stats.rx_errors;
1134	tot->tx_dropped = dev->stats.tx_dropped;
1135
1136	return tot;
1137}
1138
1139static void xennet_release_tx_bufs(struct netfront_queue *queue)
1140{
1141	struct sk_buff *skb;
1142	int i;
1143
1144	for (i = 0; i < NET_TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
1145		/* Skip over entries which are actually freelist references */
1146		if (skb_entry_is_link(&queue->tx_skbs[i]))
1147			continue;
1148
1149		skb = queue->tx_skbs[i].skb;
1150		get_page(queue->grant_tx_page[i]);
1151		gnttab_end_foreign_access(queue->grant_tx_ref[i],
1152					  GNTMAP_readonly,
1153					  (unsigned long)page_address(queue->grant_tx_page[i]));
1154		queue->grant_tx_page[i] = NULL;
1155		queue->grant_tx_ref[i] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1156		add_id_to_freelist(&queue->tx_skb_freelist, queue->tx_skbs, i);
1157		dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
1158	}
1159}
1160
1161static void xennet_release_rx_bufs(struct netfront_queue *queue)
1162{
1163	int id, ref;
1164
1165	spin_lock_bh(&queue->rx_lock);
1166
1167	for (id = 0; id < NET_RX_RING_SIZE; id++) {
1168		struct sk_buff *skb;
1169		struct page *page;
1170
1171		skb = queue->rx_skbs[id];
1172		if (!skb)
1173			continue;
1174
1175		ref = queue->grant_rx_ref[id];
1176		if (ref == GRANT_INVALID_REF)
1177			continue;
1178
1179		page = skb_frag_page(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0]);
1180
1181		/* gnttab_end_foreign_access() needs a page ref until
1182		 * foreign access is ended (which may be deferred).
1183		 */
1184		get_page(page);
1185		gnttab_end_foreign_access(ref, 0,
1186					  (unsigned long)page_address(page));
1187		queue->grant_rx_ref[id] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1188
1189		kfree_skb(skb);
1190	}
1191
1192	spin_unlock_bh(&queue->rx_lock);
1193}
1194
1195static netdev_features_t xennet_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
1196	netdev_features_t features)
1197{
1198	struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
1199	int val;
1200
1201	if (features & NETIF_F_SG) {
1202		if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, np->xbdev->otherend, "feature-sg",
1203				 "%d", &val) < 0)
1204			val = 0;
1205
1206		if (!val)
1207			features &= ~NETIF_F_SG;
1208	}
1209
1210	if (features & NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM) {
1211		if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, np->xbdev->otherend,
1212				 "feature-ipv6-csum-offload", "%d", &val) < 0)
1213			val = 0;
1214
1215		if (!val)
1216			features &= ~NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM;
1217	}
1218
1219	if (features & NETIF_F_TSO) {
1220		if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, np->xbdev->otherend,
1221				 "feature-gso-tcpv4", "%d", &val) < 0)
1222			val = 0;
1223
1224		if (!val)
1225			features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO;
1226	}
1227
1228	if (features & NETIF_F_TSO6) {
1229		if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, np->xbdev->otherend,
1230				 "feature-gso-tcpv6", "%d", &val) < 0)
1231			val = 0;
1232
1233		if (!val)
1234			features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO6;
1235	}
1236
1237	return features;
1238}
1239
1240static int xennet_set_features(struct net_device *dev,
1241	netdev_features_t features)
1242{
1243	if (!(features & NETIF_F_SG) && dev->mtu > ETH_DATA_LEN) {
1244		netdev_info(dev, "Reducing MTU because no SG offload");
1245		dev->mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN;
1246	}
1247
1248	return 0;
1249}
1250
1251static irqreturn_t xennet_tx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1252{
1253	struct netfront_queue *queue = dev_id;
1254	unsigned long flags;
1255
1256	spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->tx_lock, flags);
1257	xennet_tx_buf_gc(queue);
1258	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->tx_lock, flags);
1259
1260	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1261}
1262
1263static irqreturn_t xennet_rx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1264{
1265	struct netfront_queue *queue = dev_id;
1266	struct net_device *dev = queue->info->netdev;
1267
1268	if (likely(netif_carrier_ok(dev) &&
1269		   RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_RESPONSES(&queue->rx)))
1270		napi_schedule(&queue->napi);
1271
1272	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1273}
1274
1275static irqreturn_t xennet_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1276{
1277	xennet_tx_interrupt(irq, dev_id);
1278	xennet_rx_interrupt(irq, dev_id);
1279	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1280}
1281
1282#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1283static void xennet_poll_controller(struct net_device *dev)
1284{
1285	/* Poll each queue */
1286	struct netfront_info *info = netdev_priv(dev);
1287	unsigned int num_queues = dev->real_num_tx_queues;
1288	unsigned int i;
1289	for (i = 0; i < num_queues; ++i)
1290		xennet_interrupt(0, &info->queues[i]);
1291}
1292#endif
1293
1294static const struct net_device_ops xennet_netdev_ops = {
1295	.ndo_open            = xennet_open,
1296	.ndo_stop            = xennet_close,
1297	.ndo_start_xmit      = xennet_start_xmit,
1298	.ndo_change_mtu	     = xennet_change_mtu,
1299	.ndo_get_stats64     = xennet_get_stats64,
1300	.ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr,
1301	.ndo_validate_addr   = eth_validate_addr,
1302	.ndo_fix_features    = xennet_fix_features,
1303	.ndo_set_features    = xennet_set_features,
1304	.ndo_select_queue    = xennet_select_queue,
1305#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1306	.ndo_poll_controller = xennet_poll_controller,
1307#endif
1308};
1309
1310static struct net_device *xennet_create_dev(struct xenbus_device *dev)
1311{
1312	int err;
1313	struct net_device *netdev;
1314	struct netfront_info *np;
1315
1316	netdev = alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof(struct netfront_info), xennet_max_queues);
1317	if (!netdev)
1318		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1319
1320	np                   = netdev_priv(netdev);
1321	np->xbdev            = dev;
1322
1323	/* No need to use rtnl_lock() before the call below as it
1324	 * happens before register_netdev().
1325	 */
1326	netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(netdev, 0);
1327	np->queues = NULL;
1328
1329	err = -ENOMEM;
1330	np->stats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct netfront_stats);
1331	if (np->stats == NULL)
1332		goto exit;
1333
1334	netdev->netdev_ops	= &xennet_netdev_ops;
1335
1336	netdev->features        = NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_RXCSUM |
1337				  NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST;
1338	netdev->hw_features	= NETIF_F_SG |
1339				  NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM |
1340				  NETIF_F_TSO | NETIF_F_TSO6;
1341
1342	/*
1343         * Assume that all hw features are available for now. This set
1344         * will be adjusted by the call to netdev_update_features() in
1345         * xennet_connect() which is the earliest point where we can
1346         * negotiate with the backend regarding supported features.
1347         */
1348	netdev->features |= netdev->hw_features;
1349
1350	netdev->ethtool_ops = &xennet_ethtool_ops;
1351	SET_NETDEV_DEV(netdev, &dev->dev);
1352
1353	netif_set_gso_max_size(netdev, XEN_NETIF_MAX_TX_SIZE - MAX_TCP_HEADER);
1354
1355	np->netdev = netdev;
1356
1357	netif_carrier_off(netdev);
1358
1359	return netdev;
1360
1361 exit:
1362	free_netdev(netdev);
1363	return ERR_PTR(err);
1364}
1365
1366/**
1367 * Entry point to this code when a new device is created.  Allocate the basic
1368 * structures and the ring buffers for communication with the backend, and
1369 * inform the backend of the appropriate details for those.
1370 */
1371static int netfront_probe(struct xenbus_device *dev,
1372			  const struct xenbus_device_id *id)
1373{
1374	int err;
1375	struct net_device *netdev;
1376	struct netfront_info *info;
1377
1378	netdev = xennet_create_dev(dev);
1379	if (IS_ERR(netdev)) {
1380		err = PTR_ERR(netdev);
1381		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "creating netdev");
1382		return err;
1383	}
1384
1385	info = netdev_priv(netdev);
1386	dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, info);
1387
1388	err = register_netdev(info->netdev);
1389	if (err) {
1390		pr_warn("%s: register_netdev err=%d\n", __func__, err);
1391		goto fail;
1392	}
1393
1394	err = xennet_sysfs_addif(info->netdev);
1395	if (err) {
1396		unregister_netdev(info->netdev);
1397		pr_warn("%s: add sysfs failed err=%d\n", __func__, err);
1398		goto fail;
1399	}
1400
1401	return 0;
1402
1403 fail:
1404	free_netdev(netdev);
1405	dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, NULL);
1406	return err;
1407}
1408
1409static void xennet_end_access(int ref, void *page)
1410{
1411	/* This frees the page as a side-effect */
1412	if (ref != GRANT_INVALID_REF)
1413		gnttab_end_foreign_access(ref, 0, (unsigned long)page);
1414}
1415
1416static void xennet_disconnect_backend(struct netfront_info *info)
1417{
1418	unsigned int i = 0;
1419	unsigned int num_queues = info->netdev->real_num_tx_queues;
1420
1421	netif_carrier_off(info->netdev);
1422
1423	for (i = 0; i < num_queues; ++i) {
1424		struct netfront_queue *queue = &info->queues[i];
1425
1426		if (queue->tx_irq && (queue->tx_irq == queue->rx_irq))
1427			unbind_from_irqhandler(queue->tx_irq, queue);
1428		if (queue->tx_irq && (queue->tx_irq != queue->rx_irq)) {
1429			unbind_from_irqhandler(queue->tx_irq, queue);
1430			unbind_from_irqhandler(queue->rx_irq, queue);
1431		}
1432		queue->tx_evtchn = queue->rx_evtchn = 0;
1433		queue->tx_irq = queue->rx_irq = 0;
1434
1435		napi_synchronize(&queue->napi);
1436
1437		xennet_release_tx_bufs(queue);
1438		xennet_release_rx_bufs(queue);
1439		gnttab_free_grant_references(queue->gref_tx_head);
1440		gnttab_free_grant_references(queue->gref_rx_head);
1441
1442		/* End access and free the pages */
1443		xennet_end_access(queue->tx_ring_ref, queue->tx.sring);
1444		xennet_end_access(queue->rx_ring_ref, queue->rx.sring);
1445
1446		queue->tx_ring_ref = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1447		queue->rx_ring_ref = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1448		queue->tx.sring = NULL;
1449		queue->rx.sring = NULL;
1450	}
1451}
1452
1453/**
1454 * We are reconnecting to the backend, due to a suspend/resume, or a backend
1455 * driver restart.  We tear down our netif structure and recreate it, but
1456 * leave the device-layer structures intact so that this is transparent to the
1457 * rest of the kernel.
1458 */
1459static int netfront_resume(struct xenbus_device *dev)
1460{
1461	struct netfront_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
1462
1463	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s\n", dev->nodename);
1464
1465	xennet_disconnect_backend(info);
1466	return 0;
1467}
1468
1469static int xen_net_read_mac(struct xenbus_device *dev, u8 mac[])
1470{
1471	char *s, *e, *macstr;
1472	int i;
1473
1474	macstr = s = xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, "mac", NULL);
1475	if (IS_ERR(macstr))
1476		return PTR_ERR(macstr);
1477
1478	for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) {
1479		mac[i] = simple_strtoul(s, &e, 16);
1480		if ((s == e) || (*e != ((i == ETH_ALEN-1) ? '\0' : ':'))) {
1481			kfree(macstr);
1482			return -ENOENT;
1483		}
1484		s = e+1;
1485	}
1486
1487	kfree(macstr);
1488	return 0;
1489}
1490
1491static int setup_netfront_single(struct netfront_queue *queue)
1492{
1493	int err;
1494
1495	err = xenbus_alloc_evtchn(queue->info->xbdev, &queue->tx_evtchn);
1496	if (err < 0)
1497		goto fail;
1498
1499	err = bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(queue->tx_evtchn,
1500					xennet_interrupt,
1501					0, queue->info->netdev->name, queue);
1502	if (err < 0)
1503		goto bind_fail;
1504	queue->rx_evtchn = queue->tx_evtchn;
1505	queue->rx_irq = queue->tx_irq = err;
1506
1507	return 0;
1508
1509bind_fail:
1510	xenbus_free_evtchn(queue->info->xbdev, queue->tx_evtchn);
1511	queue->tx_evtchn = 0;
1512fail:
1513	return err;
1514}
1515
1516static int setup_netfront_split(struct netfront_queue *queue)
1517{
1518	int err;
1519
1520	err = xenbus_alloc_evtchn(queue->info->xbdev, &queue->tx_evtchn);
1521	if (err < 0)
1522		goto fail;
1523	err = xenbus_alloc_evtchn(queue->info->xbdev, &queue->rx_evtchn);
1524	if (err < 0)
1525		goto alloc_rx_evtchn_fail;
1526
1527	snprintf(queue->tx_irq_name, sizeof(queue->tx_irq_name),
1528		 "%s-tx", queue->name);
1529	err = bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(queue->tx_evtchn,
1530					xennet_tx_interrupt,
1531					0, queue->tx_irq_name, queue);
1532	if (err < 0)
1533		goto bind_tx_fail;
1534	queue->tx_irq = err;
1535
1536	snprintf(queue->rx_irq_name, sizeof(queue->rx_irq_name),
1537		 "%s-rx", queue->name);
1538	err = bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(queue->rx_evtchn,
1539					xennet_rx_interrupt,
1540					0, queue->rx_irq_name, queue);
1541	if (err < 0)
1542		goto bind_rx_fail;
1543	queue->rx_irq = err;
1544
1545	return 0;
1546
1547bind_rx_fail:
1548	unbind_from_irqhandler(queue->tx_irq, queue);
1549	queue->tx_irq = 0;
1550bind_tx_fail:
1551	xenbus_free_evtchn(queue->info->xbdev, queue->rx_evtchn);
1552	queue->rx_evtchn = 0;
1553alloc_rx_evtchn_fail:
1554	xenbus_free_evtchn(queue->info->xbdev, queue->tx_evtchn);
1555	queue->tx_evtchn = 0;
1556fail:
1557	return err;
1558}
1559
1560static int setup_netfront(struct xenbus_device *dev,
1561			struct netfront_queue *queue, unsigned int feature_split_evtchn)
1562{
1563	struct xen_netif_tx_sring *txs;
1564	struct xen_netif_rx_sring *rxs;
1565	int err;
1566
1567	queue->tx_ring_ref = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1568	queue->rx_ring_ref = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1569	queue->rx.sring = NULL;
1570	queue->tx.sring = NULL;
1571
1572	txs = (struct xen_netif_tx_sring *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGH);
1573	if (!txs) {
1574		err = -ENOMEM;
1575		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "allocating tx ring page");
1576		goto fail;
1577	}
1578	SHARED_RING_INIT(txs);
1579	FRONT_RING_INIT(&queue->tx, txs, PAGE_SIZE);
1580
1581	err = xenbus_grant_ring(dev, virt_to_mfn(txs));
1582	if (err < 0)
1583		goto grant_tx_ring_fail;
1584	queue->tx_ring_ref = err;
1585
1586	rxs = (struct xen_netif_rx_sring *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGH);
1587	if (!rxs) {
1588		err = -ENOMEM;
1589		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "allocating rx ring page");
1590		goto alloc_rx_ring_fail;
1591	}
1592	SHARED_RING_INIT(rxs);
1593	FRONT_RING_INIT(&queue->rx, rxs, PAGE_SIZE);
1594
1595	err = xenbus_grant_ring(dev, virt_to_mfn(rxs));
1596	if (err < 0)
1597		goto grant_rx_ring_fail;
1598	queue->rx_ring_ref = err;
1599
1600	if (feature_split_evtchn)
1601		err = setup_netfront_split(queue);
1602	/* setup single event channel if
1603	 *  a) feature-split-event-channels == 0
1604	 *  b) feature-split-event-channels == 1 but failed to setup
1605	 */
1606	if (!feature_split_evtchn || (feature_split_evtchn && err))
1607		err = setup_netfront_single(queue);
1608
1609	if (err)
1610		goto alloc_evtchn_fail;
1611
1612	return 0;
1613
1614	/* If we fail to setup netfront, it is safe to just revoke access to
1615	 * granted pages because backend is not accessing it at this point.
1616	 */
1617alloc_evtchn_fail:
1618	gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(queue->rx_ring_ref, 0);
1619grant_rx_ring_fail:
1620	free_page((unsigned long)rxs);
1621alloc_rx_ring_fail:
1622	gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(queue->tx_ring_ref, 0);
1623grant_tx_ring_fail:
1624	free_page((unsigned long)txs);
1625fail:
1626	return err;
1627}
1628
1629/* Queue-specific initialisation
1630 * This used to be done in xennet_create_dev() but must now
1631 * be run per-queue.
1632 */
1633static int xennet_init_queue(struct netfront_queue *queue)
1634{
1635	unsigned short i;
1636	int err = 0;
1637
1638	spin_lock_init(&queue->tx_lock);
1639	spin_lock_init(&queue->rx_lock);
1640
1641	skb_queue_head_init(&queue->rx_batch);
1642	queue->rx_target     = RX_DFL_MIN_TARGET;
1643	queue->rx_min_target = RX_DFL_MIN_TARGET;
1644	queue->rx_max_target = RX_MAX_TARGET;
1645
1646	init_timer(&queue->rx_refill_timer);
1647	queue->rx_refill_timer.data = (unsigned long)queue;
1648	queue->rx_refill_timer.function = rx_refill_timeout;
1649
1650	snprintf(queue->name, sizeof(queue->name), "%s-q%u",
1651		 queue->info->netdev->name, queue->id);
1652
1653	/* Initialise tx_skbs as a free chain containing every entry. */
1654	queue->tx_skb_freelist = 0;
1655	for (i = 0; i < NET_TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
1656		skb_entry_set_link(&queue->tx_skbs[i], i+1);
1657		queue->grant_tx_ref[i] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1658		queue->grant_tx_page[i] = NULL;
1659	}
1660
1661	/* Clear out rx_skbs */
1662	for (i = 0; i < NET_RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
1663		queue->rx_skbs[i] = NULL;
1664		queue->grant_rx_ref[i] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1665	}
1666
1667	/* A grant for every tx ring slot */
1668	if (gnttab_alloc_grant_references(TX_MAX_TARGET,
1669					  &queue->gref_tx_head) < 0) {
1670		pr_alert("can't alloc tx grant refs\n");
1671		err = -ENOMEM;
1672		goto exit;
1673	}
1674
1675	/* A grant for every rx ring slot */
1676	if (gnttab_alloc_grant_references(RX_MAX_TARGET,
1677					  &queue->gref_rx_head) < 0) {
1678		pr_alert("can't alloc rx grant refs\n");
1679		err = -ENOMEM;
1680		goto exit_free_tx;
1681	}
1682
1683	return 0;
1684
1685 exit_free_tx:
1686	gnttab_free_grant_references(queue->gref_tx_head);
1687 exit:
1688	return err;
1689}
1690
1691static int write_queue_xenstore_keys(struct netfront_queue *queue,
1692			   struct xenbus_transaction *xbt, int write_hierarchical)
1693{
1694	/* Write the queue-specific keys into XenStore in the traditional
1695	 * way for a single queue, or in a queue subkeys for multiple
1696	 * queues.
1697	 */
1698	struct xenbus_device *dev = queue->info->xbdev;
1699	int err;
1700	const char *message;
1701	char *path;
1702	size_t pathsize;
1703
1704	/* Choose the correct place to write the keys */
1705	if (write_hierarchical) {
1706		pathsize = strlen(dev->nodename) + 10;
1707		path = kzalloc(pathsize, GFP_KERNEL);
1708		if (!path) {
1709			err = -ENOMEM;
1710			message = "out of memory while writing ring references";
1711			goto error;
1712		}
1713		snprintf(path, pathsize, "%s/queue-%u",
1714				dev->nodename, queue->id);
1715	} else {
1716		path = (char *)dev->nodename;
1717	}
1718
1719	/* Write ring references */
1720	err = xenbus_printf(*xbt, path, "tx-ring-ref", "%u",
1721			queue->tx_ring_ref);
1722	if (err) {
1723		message = "writing tx-ring-ref";
1724		goto error;
1725	}
1726
1727	err = xenbus_printf(*xbt, path, "rx-ring-ref", "%u",
1728			queue->rx_ring_ref);
1729	if (err) {
1730		message = "writing rx-ring-ref";
1731		goto error;
1732	}
1733
1734	/* Write event channels; taking into account both shared
1735	 * and split event channel scenarios.
1736	 */
1737	if (queue->tx_evtchn == queue->rx_evtchn) {
1738		/* Shared event channel */
1739		err = xenbus_printf(*xbt, path,
1740				"event-channel", "%u", queue->tx_evtchn);
1741		if (err) {
1742			message = "writing event-channel";
1743			goto error;
1744		}
1745	} else {
1746		/* Split event channels */
1747		err = xenbus_printf(*xbt, path,
1748				"event-channel-tx", "%u", queue->tx_evtchn);
1749		if (err) {
1750			message = "writing event-channel-tx";
1751			goto error;
1752		}
1753
1754		err = xenbus_printf(*xbt, path,
1755				"event-channel-rx", "%u", queue->rx_evtchn);
1756		if (err) {
1757			message = "writing event-channel-rx";
1758			goto error;
1759		}
1760	}
1761
1762	if (write_hierarchical)
1763		kfree(path);
1764	return 0;
1765
1766error:
1767	if (write_hierarchical)
1768		kfree(path);
1769	xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "%s", message);
1770	return err;
1771}
1772
1773static void xennet_destroy_queues(struct netfront_info *info)
1774{
1775	unsigned int i;
1776
1777	rtnl_lock();
1778
1779	for (i = 0; i < info->netdev->real_num_tx_queues; i++) {
1780		struct netfront_queue *queue = &info->queues[i];
1781
1782		if (netif_running(info->netdev))
1783			napi_disable(&queue->napi);
1784		netif_napi_del(&queue->napi);
1785	}
1786
1787	rtnl_unlock();
1788
1789	kfree(info->queues);
1790	info->queues = NULL;
1791}
1792
1793static int xennet_create_queues(struct netfront_info *info,
1794				unsigned int num_queues)
1795{
1796	unsigned int i;
1797	int ret;
1798
1799	info->queues = kcalloc(num_queues, sizeof(struct netfront_queue),
1800			       GFP_KERNEL);
1801	if (!info->queues)
1802		return -ENOMEM;
1803
1804	rtnl_lock();
1805
1806	for (i = 0; i < num_queues; i++) {
1807		struct netfront_queue *queue = &info->queues[i];
1808
1809		queue->id = i;
1810		queue->info = info;
1811
1812		ret = xennet_init_queue(queue);
1813		if (ret < 0) {
1814			dev_warn(&info->netdev->dev,
1815				 "only created %d queues\n", i);
1816			num_queues = i;
1817			break;
1818		}
1819
1820		netif_napi_add(queue->info->netdev, &queue->napi,
1821			       xennet_poll, 64);
1822		if (netif_running(info->netdev))
1823			napi_enable(&queue->napi);
1824	}
1825
1826	netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(info->netdev, num_queues);
1827
1828	rtnl_unlock();
1829
1830	if (num_queues == 0) {
1831		dev_err(&info->netdev->dev, "no queues\n");
1832		return -EINVAL;
1833	}
1834	return 0;
1835}
1836
1837/* Common code used when first setting up, and when resuming. */
1838static int talk_to_netback(struct xenbus_device *dev,
1839			   struct netfront_info *info)
1840{
1841	const char *message;
1842	struct xenbus_transaction xbt;
1843	int err;
1844	unsigned int feature_split_evtchn;
1845	unsigned int i = 0;
1846	unsigned int max_queues = 0;
1847	struct netfront_queue *queue = NULL;
1848	unsigned int num_queues = 1;
1849
1850	info->netdev->irq = 0;
1851
1852	/* Check if backend supports multiple queues */
1853	err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, info->xbdev->otherend,
1854			   "multi-queue-max-queues", "%u", &max_queues);
1855	if (err < 0)
1856		max_queues = 1;
1857	num_queues = min(max_queues, xennet_max_queues);
1858
1859	/* Check feature-split-event-channels */
1860	err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, info->xbdev->otherend,
1861			   "feature-split-event-channels", "%u",
1862			   &feature_split_evtchn);
1863	if (err < 0)
1864		feature_split_evtchn = 0;
1865
1866	/* Read mac addr. */
1867	err = xen_net_read_mac(dev, info->netdev->dev_addr);
1868	if (err) {
1869		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "parsing %s/mac", dev->nodename);
1870		goto out;
1871	}
1872
1873	if (info->queues)
1874		xennet_destroy_queues(info);
1875
1876	err = xennet_create_queues(info, num_queues);
1877	if (err < 0)
1878		goto destroy_ring;
1879
1880	/* Create shared ring, alloc event channel -- for each queue */
1881	for (i = 0; i < num_queues; ++i) {
1882		queue = &info->queues[i];
1883		err = setup_netfront(dev, queue, feature_split_evtchn);
1884		if (err) {
1885			/* setup_netfront() will tidy up the current
1886			 * queue on error, but we need to clean up
1887			 * those already allocated.
1888			 */
1889			if (i > 0) {
1890				rtnl_lock();
1891				netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(info->netdev, i);
1892				rtnl_unlock();
1893				goto destroy_ring;
1894			} else {
1895				goto out;
1896			}
1897		}
1898	}
1899
1900again:
1901	err = xenbus_transaction_start(&xbt);
1902	if (err) {
1903		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "starting transaction");
1904		goto destroy_ring;
1905	}
1906
1907	if (num_queues == 1) {
1908		err = write_queue_xenstore_keys(&info->queues[0], &xbt, 0); /* flat */
1909		if (err)
1910			goto abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal;
1911	} else {
1912		/* Write the number of queues */
1913		err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "multi-queue-num-queues",
1914				    "%u", num_queues);
1915		if (err) {
1916			message = "writing multi-queue-num-queues";
1917			goto abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal;
1918		}
1919
1920		/* Write the keys for each queue */
1921		for (i = 0; i < num_queues; ++i) {
1922			queue = &info->queues[i];
1923			err = write_queue_xenstore_keys(queue, &xbt, 1); /* hierarchical */
1924			if (err)
1925				goto abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal;
1926		}
1927	}
1928
1929	/* The remaining keys are not queue-specific */
1930	err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "request-rx-copy", "%u",
1931			    1);
1932	if (err) {
1933		message = "writing request-rx-copy";
1934		goto abort_transaction;
1935	}
1936
1937	err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-rx-notify", "%d", 1);
1938	if (err) {
1939		message = "writing feature-rx-notify";
1940		goto abort_transaction;
1941	}
1942
1943	err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-sg", "%d", 1);
1944	if (err) {
1945		message = "writing feature-sg";
1946		goto abort_transaction;
1947	}
1948
1949	err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-gso-tcpv4", "%d", 1);
1950	if (err) {
1951		message = "writing feature-gso-tcpv4";
1952		goto abort_transaction;
1953	}
1954
1955	err = xenbus_write(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-gso-tcpv6", "1");
1956	if (err) {
1957		message = "writing feature-gso-tcpv6";
1958		goto abort_transaction;
1959	}
1960
1961	err = xenbus_write(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-ipv6-csum-offload",
1962			   "1");
1963	if (err) {
1964		message = "writing feature-ipv6-csum-offload";
1965		goto abort_transaction;
1966	}
1967
1968	err = xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 0);
1969	if (err) {
1970		if (err == -EAGAIN)
1971			goto again;
1972		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "completing transaction");
1973		goto destroy_ring;
1974	}
1975
1976	return 0;
1977
1978 abort_transaction:
1979	xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "%s", message);
1980abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal:
1981	xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 1);
1982 destroy_ring:
1983	xennet_disconnect_backend(info);
1984	kfree(info->queues);
1985	info->queues = NULL;
1986	rtnl_lock();
1987	netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(info->netdev, 0);
1988	rtnl_unlock();
1989 out:
1990	return err;
1991}
1992
1993static int xennet_connect(struct net_device *dev)
1994{
1995	struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
1996	unsigned int num_queues = 0;
1997	int err;
1998	unsigned int feature_rx_copy;
1999	unsigned int j = 0;
2000	struct netfront_queue *queue = NULL;
2001
2002	err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, np->xbdev->otherend,
2003			   "feature-rx-copy", "%u", &feature_rx_copy);
2004	if (err != 1)
2005		feature_rx_copy = 0;
2006
2007	if (!feature_rx_copy) {
2008		dev_info(&dev->dev,
2009			 "backend does not support copying receive path\n");
2010		return -ENODEV;
2011	}
2012
2013	err = talk_to_netback(np->xbdev, np);
2014	if (err)
2015		return err;
2016
2017	/* talk_to_netback() sets the correct number of queues */
2018	num_queues = dev->real_num_tx_queues;
2019
2020	rtnl_lock();
2021	netdev_update_features(dev);
2022	rtnl_unlock();
2023
2024	/*
2025	 * All public and private state should now be sane.  Get
2026	 * ready to start sending and receiving packets and give the driver
2027	 * domain a kick because we've probably just requeued some
2028	 * packets.
2029	 */
2030	netif_carrier_on(np->netdev);
2031	for (j = 0; j < num_queues; ++j) {
2032		queue = &np->queues[j];
2033
2034		notify_remote_via_irq(queue->tx_irq);
2035		if (queue->tx_irq != queue->rx_irq)
2036			notify_remote_via_irq(queue->rx_irq);
2037
2038		spin_lock_irq(&queue->tx_lock);
2039		xennet_tx_buf_gc(queue);
2040		spin_unlock_irq(&queue->tx_lock);
2041
2042		spin_lock_bh(&queue->rx_lock);
2043		xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(queue);
2044		spin_unlock_bh(&queue->rx_lock);
2045	}
2046
2047	return 0;
2048}
2049
2050/**
2051 * Callback received when the backend's state changes.
2052 */
2053static void netback_changed(struct xenbus_device *dev,
2054			    enum xenbus_state backend_state)
2055{
2056	struct netfront_info *np = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
2057	struct net_device *netdev = np->netdev;
2058
2059	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s\n", xenbus_strstate(backend_state));
2060
2061	switch (backend_state) {
2062	case XenbusStateInitialising:
2063	case XenbusStateInitialised:
2064	case XenbusStateReconfiguring:
2065	case XenbusStateReconfigured:
2066	case XenbusStateUnknown:
2067		break;
2068
2069	case XenbusStateInitWait:
2070		if (dev->state != XenbusStateInitialising)
2071			break;
2072		if (xennet_connect(netdev) != 0)
2073			break;
2074		xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateConnected);
2075		break;
2076
2077	case XenbusStateConnected:
2078		netdev_notify_peers(netdev);
2079		break;
2080
2081	case XenbusStateClosed:
2082		if (dev->state == XenbusStateClosed)
2083			break;
2084		/* Missed the backend's CLOSING state -- fallthrough */
2085	case XenbusStateClosing:
2086		xenbus_frontend_closed(dev);
2087		break;
2088	}
2089}
2090
2091static const struct xennet_stat {
2092	char name[ETH_GSTRING_LEN];
2093	u16 offset;
2094} xennet_stats[] = {
2095	{
2096		"rx_gso_checksum_fixup",
2097		offsetof(struct netfront_info, rx_gso_checksum_fixup)
2098	},
2099};
2100
2101static int xennet_get_sset_count(struct net_device *dev, int string_set)
2102{
2103	switch (string_set) {
2104	case ETH_SS_STATS:
2105		return ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats);
2106	default:
2107		return -EINVAL;
2108	}
2109}
2110
2111static void xennet_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device *dev,
2112				     struct ethtool_stats *stats, u64 * data)
2113{
2114	void *np = netdev_priv(dev);
2115	int i;
2116
2117	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats); i++)
2118		data[i] = atomic_read((atomic_t *)(np + xennet_stats[i].offset));
2119}
2120
2121static void xennet_get_strings(struct net_device *dev, u32 stringset, u8 * data)
2122{
2123	int i;
2124
2125	switch (stringset) {
2126	case ETH_SS_STATS:
2127		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats); i++)
2128			memcpy(data + i * ETH_GSTRING_LEN,
2129			       xennet_stats[i].name, ETH_GSTRING_LEN);
2130		break;
2131	}
2132}
2133
2134static const struct ethtool_ops xennet_ethtool_ops =
2135{
2136	.get_link = ethtool_op_get_link,
2137
2138	.get_sset_count = xennet_get_sset_count,
2139	.get_ethtool_stats = xennet_get_ethtool_stats,
2140	.get_strings = xennet_get_strings,
2141};
2142
2143#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
2144static ssize_t show_rxbuf_min(struct device *dev,
2145			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2146{
2147	struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
2148	struct netfront_info *info = netdev_priv(netdev);
2149	unsigned int num_queues = netdev->real_num_tx_queues;
2150
2151	if (num_queues)
2152		return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", info->queues[0].rx_min_target);
2153	else
2154		return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", RX_MIN_TARGET);
2155}
2156
2157static ssize_t store_rxbuf_min(struct device *dev,
2158			       struct device_attribute *attr,
2159			       const char *buf, size_t len)
2160{
2161	struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
2162	struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(netdev);
2163	unsigned int num_queues = netdev->real_num_tx_queues;
2164	char *endp;
2165	unsigned long target;
2166	unsigned int i;
2167	struct netfront_queue *queue;
2168
2169	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2170		return -EPERM;
2171
2172	target = simple_strtoul(buf, &endp, 0);
2173	if (endp == buf)
2174		return -EBADMSG;
2175
2176	if (target < RX_MIN_TARGET)
2177		target = RX_MIN_TARGET;
2178	if (target > RX_MAX_TARGET)
2179		target = RX_MAX_TARGET;
2180
2181	for (i = 0; i < num_queues; ++i) {
2182		queue = &np->queues[i];
2183		spin_lock_bh(&queue->rx_lock);
2184		if (target > queue->rx_max_target)
2185			queue->rx_max_target = target;
2186		queue->rx_min_target = target;
2187		if (target > queue->rx_target)
2188			queue->rx_target = target;
2189
2190		xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(queue);
2191
2192		spin_unlock_bh(&queue->rx_lock);
2193	}
2194	return len;
2195}
2196
2197static ssize_t show_rxbuf_max(struct device *dev,
2198			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2199{
2200	struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
2201	struct netfront_info *info = netdev_priv(netdev);
2202	unsigned int num_queues = netdev->real_num_tx_queues;
2203
2204	if (num_queues)
2205		return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", info->queues[0].rx_max_target);
2206	else
2207		return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", RX_MAX_TARGET);
2208}
2209
2210static ssize_t store_rxbuf_max(struct device *dev,
2211			       struct device_attribute *attr,
2212			       const char *buf, size_t len)
2213{
2214	struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
2215	struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(netdev);
2216	unsigned int num_queues = netdev->real_num_tx_queues;
2217	char *endp;
2218	unsigned long target;
2219	unsigned int i = 0;
2220	struct netfront_queue *queue = NULL;
2221
2222	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2223		return -EPERM;
2224
2225	target = simple_strtoul(buf, &endp, 0);
2226	if (endp == buf)
2227		return -EBADMSG;
2228
2229	if (target < RX_MIN_TARGET)
2230		target = RX_MIN_TARGET;
2231	if (target > RX_MAX_TARGET)
2232		target = RX_MAX_TARGET;
2233
2234	for (i = 0; i < num_queues; ++i) {
2235		queue = &np->queues[i];
2236		spin_lock_bh(&queue->rx_lock);
2237		if (target < queue->rx_min_target)
2238			queue->rx_min_target = target;
2239		queue->rx_max_target = target;
2240		if (target < queue->rx_target)
2241			queue->rx_target = target;
2242
2243		xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(queue);
2244
2245		spin_unlock_bh(&queue->rx_lock);
2246	}
2247	return len;
2248}
2249
2250static ssize_t show_rxbuf_cur(struct device *dev,
2251			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2252{
2253	struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
2254	struct netfront_info *info = netdev_priv(netdev);
2255	unsigned int num_queues = netdev->real_num_tx_queues;
2256
2257	if (num_queues)
2258		return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", info->queues[0].rx_target);
2259	else
2260		return sprintf(buf, "0\n");
2261}
2262
2263static struct device_attribute xennet_attrs[] = {
2264	__ATTR(rxbuf_min, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_rxbuf_min, store_rxbuf_min),
2265	__ATTR(rxbuf_max, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_rxbuf_max, store_rxbuf_max),
2266	__ATTR(rxbuf_cur, S_IRUGO, show_rxbuf_cur, NULL),
2267};
2268
2269static int xennet_sysfs_addif(struct net_device *netdev)
2270{
2271	int i;
2272	int err;
2273
2274	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_attrs); i++) {
2275		err = device_create_file(&netdev->dev,
2276					   &xennet_attrs[i]);
2277		if (err)
2278			goto fail;
2279	}
2280	return 0;
2281
2282 fail:
2283	while (--i >= 0)
2284		device_remove_file(&netdev->dev, &xennet_attrs[i]);
2285	return err;
2286}
2287
2288static void xennet_sysfs_delif(struct net_device *netdev)
2289{
2290	int i;
2291
2292	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_attrs); i++)
2293		device_remove_file(&netdev->dev, &xennet_attrs[i]);
2294}
2295
2296#endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
2297
2298static int xennet_remove(struct xenbus_device *dev)
2299{
2300	struct netfront_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
2301	unsigned int num_queues = info->netdev->real_num_tx_queues;
2302	struct netfront_queue *queue = NULL;
2303	unsigned int i = 0;
2304
2305	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s\n", dev->nodename);
2306
2307	xennet_disconnect_backend(info);
2308
2309	xennet_sysfs_delif(info->netdev);
2310
2311	unregister_netdev(info->netdev);
2312
2313	for (i = 0; i < num_queues; ++i) {
2314		queue = &info->queues[i];
2315		del_timer_sync(&queue->rx_refill_timer);
2316	}
2317
2318	if (num_queues) {
2319		kfree(info->queues);
2320		info->queues = NULL;
2321	}
2322
2323	free_percpu(info->stats);
2324
2325	free_netdev(info->netdev);
2326
2327	return 0;
2328}
2329
2330static const struct xenbus_device_id netfront_ids[] = {
2331	{ "vif" },
2332	{ "" }
2333};
2334
2335static struct xenbus_driver netfront_driver = {
2336	.ids = netfront_ids,
2337	.probe = netfront_probe,
2338	.remove = xennet_remove,
2339	.resume = netfront_resume,
2340	.otherend_changed = netback_changed,
2341};
2342
2343static int __init netif_init(void)
2344{
2345	if (!xen_domain())
2346		return -ENODEV;
2347
2348	if (!xen_has_pv_nic_devices())
2349		return -ENODEV;
2350
2351	pr_info("Initialising Xen virtual ethernet driver\n");
2352
2353	/* Allow as many queues as there are CPUs, by default */
2354	xennet_max_queues = num_online_cpus();
2355
2356	return xenbus_register_frontend(&netfront_driver);
2357}
2358module_init(netif_init);
2359
2360
2361static void __exit netif_exit(void)
2362{
2363	xenbus_unregister_driver(&netfront_driver);
2364}
2365module_exit(netif_exit);
2366
2367MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xen virtual network device frontend");
2368MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2369MODULE_ALIAS("xen:vif");
2370MODULE_ALIAS("xennet");
2371