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1/*
2 * sd_dif.c - SCSI Data Integrity Field
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Oracle Corporation
5 * Written by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
9 * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14 * General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
18 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139,
19 * USA.
20 *
21 */
22
23#include <linux/blkdev.h>
24#include <linux/t10-pi.h>
25
26#include <scsi/scsi.h>
27#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
28#include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
29#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
30#include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
31#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
32#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
33#include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
34#include <scsi/scsicam.h>
35
36#include "sd.h"
37
38/*
39 * Configure exchange of protection information between OS and HBA.
40 */
41void sd_dif_config_host(struct scsi_disk *sdkp)
42{
43	struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device;
44	struct gendisk *disk = sdkp->disk;
45	u8 type = sdkp->protection_type;
46	int dif, dix;
47
48	dif = scsi_host_dif_capable(sdp->host, type);
49	dix = scsi_host_dix_capable(sdp->host, type);
50
51	if (!dix && scsi_host_dix_capable(sdp->host, 0)) {
52		dif = 0; dix = 1;
53	}
54
55	if (!dix)
56		return;
57
58	/* Enable DMA of protection information */
59	if (scsi_host_get_guard(sdkp->device->host) & SHOST_DIX_GUARD_IP) {
60		if (type == SD_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION)
61			blk_integrity_register(disk, &t10_pi_type3_ip);
62		else
63			blk_integrity_register(disk, &t10_pi_type1_ip);
64
65		disk->integrity->flags |= BLK_INTEGRITY_IP_CHECKSUM;
66	} else
67		if (type == SD_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION)
68			blk_integrity_register(disk, &t10_pi_type3_crc);
69		else
70			blk_integrity_register(disk, &t10_pi_type1_crc);
71
72	sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp,
73		  "Enabling DIX %s protection\n", disk->integrity->name);
74
75	/* Signal to block layer that we support sector tagging */
76	if (dif && type) {
77
78		disk->integrity->flags |= BLK_INTEGRITY_DEVICE_CAPABLE;
79
80		if (!sdkp)
81			return;
82
83		if (type == SD_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION)
84			disk->integrity->tag_size = sizeof(u16) + sizeof(u32);
85		else
86			disk->integrity->tag_size = sizeof(u16);
87
88		sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "DIF application tag size %u\n",
89			  disk->integrity->tag_size);
90	}
91}
92
93/*
94 * The virtual start sector is the one that was originally submitted
95 * by the block layer.	Due to partitioning, MD/DM cloning, etc. the
96 * actual physical start sector is likely to be different.  Remap
97 * protection information to match the physical LBA.
98 *
99 * From a protocol perspective there's a slight difference between
100 * Type 1 and 2.  The latter uses 32-byte CDBs exclusively, and the
101 * reference tag is seeded in the CDB.  This gives us the potential to
102 * avoid virt->phys remapping during write.  However, at read time we
103 * don't know whether the virt sector is the same as when we wrote it
104 * (we could be reading from real disk as opposed to MD/DM device.  So
105 * we always remap Type 2 making it identical to Type 1.
106 *
107 * Type 3 does not have a reference tag so no remapping is required.
108 */
109void sd_dif_prepare(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
110{
111	const int tuple_sz = sizeof(struct t10_pi_tuple);
112	struct bio *bio;
113	struct scsi_disk *sdkp;
114	struct t10_pi_tuple *pi;
115	u32 phys, virt;
116
117	sdkp = scsi_disk(scmd->request->rq_disk);
118
119	if (sdkp->protection_type == SD_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION)
120		return;
121
122	phys = scsi_prot_ref_tag(scmd);
123
124	__rq_for_each_bio(bio, scmd->request) {
125		struct bio_integrity_payload *bip = bio_integrity(bio);
126		struct bio_vec iv;
127		struct bvec_iter iter;
128		unsigned int j;
129
130		/* Already remapped? */
131		if (bip->bip_flags & BIP_MAPPED_INTEGRITY)
132			break;
133
134		virt = bip_get_seed(bip) & 0xffffffff;
135
136		bip_for_each_vec(iv, bip, iter) {
137			pi = kmap_atomic(iv.bv_page) + iv.bv_offset;
138
139			for (j = 0; j < iv.bv_len; j += tuple_sz, pi++) {
140
141				if (be32_to_cpu(pi->ref_tag) == virt)
142					pi->ref_tag = cpu_to_be32(phys);
143
144				virt++;
145				phys++;
146			}
147
148			kunmap_atomic(pi);
149		}
150
151		bip->bip_flags |= BIP_MAPPED_INTEGRITY;
152	}
153}
154
155/*
156 * Remap physical sector values in the reference tag to the virtual
157 * values expected by the block layer.
158 */
159void sd_dif_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, unsigned int good_bytes)
160{
161	const int tuple_sz = sizeof(struct t10_pi_tuple);
162	struct scsi_disk *sdkp;
163	struct bio *bio;
164	struct t10_pi_tuple *pi;
165	unsigned int j, intervals;
166	u32 phys, virt;
167
168	sdkp = scsi_disk(scmd->request->rq_disk);
169
170	if (sdkp->protection_type == SD_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION || good_bytes == 0)
171		return;
172
173	intervals = good_bytes / scsi_prot_interval(scmd);
174	phys = scsi_prot_ref_tag(scmd);
175
176	__rq_for_each_bio(bio, scmd->request) {
177		struct bio_integrity_payload *bip = bio_integrity(bio);
178		struct bio_vec iv;
179		struct bvec_iter iter;
180
181		virt = bip_get_seed(bip) & 0xffffffff;
182
183		bip_for_each_vec(iv, bip, iter) {
184			pi = kmap_atomic(iv.bv_page) + iv.bv_offset;
185
186			for (j = 0; j < iv.bv_len; j += tuple_sz, pi++) {
187
188				if (intervals == 0) {
189					kunmap_atomic(pi);
190					return;
191				}
192
193				if (be32_to_cpu(pi->ref_tag) == phys)
194					pi->ref_tag = cpu_to_be32(virt);
195
196				virt++;
197				phys++;
198				intervals--;
199			}
200
201			kunmap_atomic(pi);
202		}
203	}
204}
205
206