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1/*
2 * IBM/3270 Driver - console view.
3 *
4 * Author(s):
5 *   Original 3270 Code for 2.4 written by Richard Hitt (UTS Global)
6 *   Rewritten for 2.5 by Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
7 *     Copyright IBM Corp. 2003, 2009
8 */
9
10#include <linux/module.h>
11#include <linux/console.h>
12#include <linux/init.h>
13#include <linux/interrupt.h>
14#include <linux/list.h>
15#include <linux/types.h>
16#include <linux/slab.h>
17#include <linux/err.h>
18#include <linux/reboot.h>
19
20#include <asm/ccwdev.h>
21#include <asm/cio.h>
22#include <asm/cpcmd.h>
23#include <asm/ebcdic.h>
24
25#include "raw3270.h"
26#include "tty3270.h"
27#include "ctrlchar.h"
28
29#define CON3270_OUTPUT_BUFFER_SIZE 1024
30#define CON3270_STRING_PAGES 4
31
32static struct raw3270_fn con3270_fn;
33
34static bool auto_update = 1;
35module_param(auto_update, bool, 0);
36
37/*
38 * Main 3270 console view data structure.
39 */
40struct con3270 {
41	struct raw3270_view view;
42	struct list_head freemem;	/* list of free memory for strings. */
43
44	/* Output stuff. */
45	struct list_head lines;		/* list of lines. */
46	struct list_head update;	/* list of lines to update. */
47	int line_nr;			/* line number for next update. */
48	int nr_lines;			/* # lines in list. */
49	int nr_up;			/* # lines up in history. */
50	unsigned long update_flags;	/* Update indication bits. */
51	struct string *cline;		/* current output line. */
52	struct string *status;		/* last line of display. */
53	struct raw3270_request *write;	/* single write request. */
54	struct timer_list timer;
55
56	/* Input stuff. */
57	struct string *input;		/* input string for read request. */
58	struct raw3270_request *read;	/* single read request. */
59	struct raw3270_request *kreset;	/* single keyboard reset request. */
60	struct tasklet_struct readlet;	/* tasklet to issue read request. */
61};
62
63static struct con3270 *condev;
64
65/* con3270->update_flags. See con3270_update for details. */
66#define CON_UPDATE_ERASE	1	/* Use EWRITEA instead of WRITE. */
67#define CON_UPDATE_LIST		2	/* Update lines in tty3270->update. */
68#define CON_UPDATE_STATUS	4	/* Update status line. */
69#define CON_UPDATE_ALL		8	/* Recreate screen. */
70
71static void con3270_update(struct con3270 *);
72
73/*
74 * Setup timeout for a device. On timeout trigger an update.
75 */
76static void con3270_set_timer(struct con3270 *cp, int expires)
77{
78	if (expires == 0)
79		del_timer(&cp->timer);
80	else
81		mod_timer(&cp->timer, jiffies + expires);
82}
83
84/*
85 * The status line is the last line of the screen. It shows the string
86 * "console view" in the lower left corner and "Running"/"More..."/"Holding"
87 * in the lower right corner of the screen.
88 */
89static void
90con3270_update_status(struct con3270 *cp)
91{
92	char *str;
93
94	str = (cp->nr_up != 0) ? "History" : "Running";
95	memcpy(cp->status->string + 24, str, 7);
96	codepage_convert(cp->view.ascebc, cp->status->string + 24, 7);
97	cp->update_flags |= CON_UPDATE_STATUS;
98}
99
100static void
101con3270_create_status(struct con3270 *cp)
102{
103	static const unsigned char blueprint[] =
104		{ TO_SBA, 0, 0, TO_SF,TF_LOG,TO_SA,TAT_COLOR, TAC_GREEN,
105		  'c','o','n','s','o','l','e',' ','v','i','e','w',
106		  TO_RA,0,0,0,'R','u','n','n','i','n','g',TO_SF,TF_LOG };
107
108	cp->status = alloc_string(&cp->freemem, sizeof(blueprint));
109	/* Copy blueprint to status line */
110	memcpy(cp->status->string, blueprint, sizeof(blueprint));
111	/* Set TO_RA addresses. */
112	raw3270_buffer_address(cp->view.dev, cp->status->string + 1,
113			       cp->view.cols * (cp->view.rows - 1));
114	raw3270_buffer_address(cp->view.dev, cp->status->string + 21,
115			       cp->view.cols * cp->view.rows - 8);
116	/* Convert strings to ebcdic. */
117	codepage_convert(cp->view.ascebc, cp->status->string + 8, 12);
118	codepage_convert(cp->view.ascebc, cp->status->string + 24, 7);
119}
120
121/*
122 * Set output offsets to 3270 datastream fragment of a console string.
123 */
124static void
125con3270_update_string(struct con3270 *cp, struct string *s, int nr)
126{
127	if (s->len >= cp->view.cols - 5)
128		return;
129	raw3270_buffer_address(cp->view.dev, s->string + s->len - 3,
130			       cp->view.cols * (nr + 1));
131}
132
133/*
134 * Rebuild update list to print all lines.
135 */
136static void
137con3270_rebuild_update(struct con3270 *cp)
138{
139	struct string *s, *n;
140	int nr;
141
142	/*
143	 * Throw away update list and create a new one,
144	 * containing all lines that will fit on the screen.
145	 */
146	list_for_each_entry_safe(s, n, &cp->update, update)
147		list_del_init(&s->update);
148	nr = cp->view.rows - 2 + cp->nr_up;
149	list_for_each_entry_reverse(s, &cp->lines, list) {
150		if (nr < cp->view.rows - 1)
151			list_add(&s->update, &cp->update);
152		if (--nr < 0)
153			break;
154	}
155	cp->line_nr = 0;
156	cp->update_flags |= CON_UPDATE_LIST;
157}
158
159/*
160 * Alloc string for size bytes. Free strings from history if necessary.
161 */
162static struct string *
163con3270_alloc_string(struct con3270 *cp, size_t size)
164{
165	struct string *s, *n;
166
167	s = alloc_string(&cp->freemem, size);
168	if (s)
169		return s;
170	list_for_each_entry_safe(s, n, &cp->lines, list) {
171		list_del(&s->list);
172		if (!list_empty(&s->update))
173			list_del(&s->update);
174		cp->nr_lines--;
175		if (free_string(&cp->freemem, s) >= size)
176			break;
177	}
178	s = alloc_string(&cp->freemem, size);
179	BUG_ON(!s);
180	if (cp->nr_up != 0 && cp->nr_up + cp->view.rows > cp->nr_lines) {
181		cp->nr_up = cp->nr_lines - cp->view.rows + 1;
182		con3270_rebuild_update(cp);
183		con3270_update_status(cp);
184	}
185	return s;
186}
187
188/*
189 * Write completion callback.
190 */
191static void
192con3270_write_callback(struct raw3270_request *rq, void *data)
193{
194	raw3270_request_reset(rq);
195	xchg(&((struct con3270 *) rq->view)->write, rq);
196}
197
198/*
199 * Update console display.
200 */
201static void
202con3270_update(struct con3270 *cp)
203{
204	struct raw3270_request *wrq;
205	char wcc, prolog[6];
206	unsigned long flags;
207	unsigned long updated;
208	struct string *s, *n;
209	int rc;
210
211	if (!auto_update && !raw3270_view_active(&cp->view))
212		return;
213	if (cp->view.dev)
214		raw3270_activate_view(&cp->view);
215
216	wrq = xchg(&cp->write, 0);
217	if (!wrq) {
218		con3270_set_timer(cp, 1);
219		return;
220	}
221
222	spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
223	updated = 0;
224	if (cp->update_flags & CON_UPDATE_ALL) {
225		con3270_rebuild_update(cp);
226		con3270_update_status(cp);
227		cp->update_flags = CON_UPDATE_ERASE | CON_UPDATE_LIST |
228			CON_UPDATE_STATUS;
229	}
230	if (cp->update_flags & CON_UPDATE_ERASE) {
231		/* Use erase write alternate to initialize display. */
232		raw3270_request_set_cmd(wrq, TC_EWRITEA);
233		updated |= CON_UPDATE_ERASE;
234	} else
235		raw3270_request_set_cmd(wrq, TC_WRITE);
236
237	wcc = TW_NONE;
238	raw3270_request_add_data(wrq, &wcc, 1);
239
240	/*
241	 * Update status line.
242	 */
243	if (cp->update_flags & CON_UPDATE_STATUS)
244		if (raw3270_request_add_data(wrq, cp->status->string,
245					     cp->status->len) == 0)
246			updated |= CON_UPDATE_STATUS;
247
248	if (cp->update_flags & CON_UPDATE_LIST) {
249		prolog[0] = TO_SBA;
250		prolog[3] = TO_SA;
251		prolog[4] = TAT_COLOR;
252		prolog[5] = TAC_TURQ;
253		raw3270_buffer_address(cp->view.dev, prolog + 1,
254				       cp->view.cols * cp->line_nr);
255		raw3270_request_add_data(wrq, prolog, 6);
256		/* Write strings in the update list to the screen. */
257		list_for_each_entry_safe(s, n, &cp->update, update) {
258			if (s != cp->cline)
259				con3270_update_string(cp, s, cp->line_nr);
260			if (raw3270_request_add_data(wrq, s->string,
261						     s->len) != 0)
262				break;
263			list_del_init(&s->update);
264			if (s != cp->cline)
265				cp->line_nr++;
266		}
267		if (list_empty(&cp->update))
268			updated |= CON_UPDATE_LIST;
269	}
270	wrq->callback = con3270_write_callback;
271	rc = raw3270_start(&cp->view, wrq);
272	if (rc == 0) {
273		cp->update_flags &= ~updated;
274		if (cp->update_flags)
275			con3270_set_timer(cp, 1);
276	} else {
277		raw3270_request_reset(wrq);
278		xchg(&cp->write, wrq);
279	}
280	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock, flags);
281}
282
283/*
284 * Read tasklet.
285 */
286static void
287con3270_read_tasklet(struct raw3270_request *rrq)
288{
289	static char kreset_data = TW_KR;
290	struct con3270 *cp;
291	unsigned long flags;
292	int nr_up, deactivate;
293
294	cp = (struct con3270 *) rrq->view;
295	spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
296	nr_up = cp->nr_up;
297	deactivate = 0;
298	/* Check aid byte. */
299	switch (cp->input->string[0]) {
300	case 0x7d:	/* enter: jump to bottom. */
301		nr_up = 0;
302		break;
303	case 0xf3:	/* PF3: deactivate the console view. */
304		deactivate = 1;
305		break;
306	case 0x6d:	/* clear: start from scratch. */
307		cp->update_flags = CON_UPDATE_ALL;
308		con3270_set_timer(cp, 1);
309		break;
310	case 0xf7:	/* PF7: do a page up in the console log. */
311		nr_up += cp->view.rows - 2;
312		if (nr_up + cp->view.rows - 1 > cp->nr_lines) {
313			nr_up = cp->nr_lines - cp->view.rows + 1;
314			if (nr_up < 0)
315				nr_up = 0;
316		}
317		break;
318	case 0xf8:	/* PF8: do a page down in the console log. */
319		nr_up -= cp->view.rows - 2;
320		if (nr_up < 0)
321			nr_up = 0;
322		break;
323	}
324	if (nr_up != cp->nr_up) {
325		cp->nr_up = nr_up;
326		con3270_rebuild_update(cp);
327		con3270_update_status(cp);
328		con3270_set_timer(cp, 1);
329	}
330	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock, flags);
331
332	/* Start keyboard reset command. */
333	raw3270_request_reset(cp->kreset);
334	raw3270_request_set_cmd(cp->kreset, TC_WRITE);
335	raw3270_request_add_data(cp->kreset, &kreset_data, 1);
336	raw3270_start(&cp->view, cp->kreset);
337
338	if (deactivate)
339		raw3270_deactivate_view(&cp->view);
340
341	raw3270_request_reset(rrq);
342	xchg(&cp->read, rrq);
343	raw3270_put_view(&cp->view);
344}
345
346/*
347 * Read request completion callback.
348 */
349static void
350con3270_read_callback(struct raw3270_request *rq, void *data)
351{
352	raw3270_get_view(rq->view);
353	/* Schedule tasklet to pass input to tty. */
354	tasklet_schedule(&((struct con3270 *) rq->view)->readlet);
355}
356
357/*
358 * Issue a read request. Called only from interrupt function.
359 */
360static void
361con3270_issue_read(struct con3270 *cp)
362{
363	struct raw3270_request *rrq;
364	int rc;
365
366	rrq = xchg(&cp->read, 0);
367	if (!rrq)
368		/* Read already scheduled. */
369		return;
370	rrq->callback = con3270_read_callback;
371	rrq->callback_data = cp;
372	raw3270_request_set_cmd(rrq, TC_READMOD);
373	raw3270_request_set_data(rrq, cp->input->string, cp->input->len);
374	/* Issue the read modified request. */
375	rc = raw3270_start_irq(&cp->view, rrq);
376	if (rc)
377		raw3270_request_reset(rrq);
378}
379
380/*
381 * Switch to the console view.
382 */
383static int
384con3270_activate(struct raw3270_view *view)
385{
386	struct con3270 *cp;
387
388	cp = (struct con3270 *) view;
389	cp->update_flags = CON_UPDATE_ALL;
390	con3270_set_timer(cp, 1);
391	return 0;
392}
393
394static void
395con3270_deactivate(struct raw3270_view *view)
396{
397	struct con3270 *cp;
398
399	cp = (struct con3270 *) view;
400	del_timer(&cp->timer);
401}
402
403static int
404con3270_irq(struct con3270 *cp, struct raw3270_request *rq, struct irb *irb)
405{
406	/* Handle ATTN. Schedule tasklet to read aid. */
407	if (irb->scsw.cmd.dstat & DEV_STAT_ATTENTION)
408		con3270_issue_read(cp);
409
410	if (rq) {
411		if (irb->scsw.cmd.dstat & DEV_STAT_UNIT_CHECK)
412			rq->rc = -EIO;
413		else
414			/* Normal end. Copy residual count. */
415			rq->rescnt = irb->scsw.cmd.count;
416	}
417	return RAW3270_IO_DONE;
418}
419
420/* Console view to a 3270 device. */
421static struct raw3270_fn con3270_fn = {
422	.activate = con3270_activate,
423	.deactivate = con3270_deactivate,
424	.intv = (void *) con3270_irq
425};
426
427static inline void
428con3270_cline_add(struct con3270 *cp)
429{
430	if (!list_empty(&cp->cline->list))
431		/* Already added. */
432		return;
433	list_add_tail(&cp->cline->list, &cp->lines);
434	cp->nr_lines++;
435	con3270_rebuild_update(cp);
436}
437
438static inline void
439con3270_cline_insert(struct con3270 *cp, unsigned char c)
440{
441	cp->cline->string[cp->cline->len++] =
442		cp->view.ascebc[(c < ' ') ? ' ' : c];
443	if (list_empty(&cp->cline->update)) {
444		list_add_tail(&cp->cline->update, &cp->update);
445		cp->update_flags |= CON_UPDATE_LIST;
446	}
447}
448
449static inline void
450con3270_cline_end(struct con3270 *cp)
451{
452	struct string *s;
453	unsigned int size;
454
455	/* Copy cline. */
456	size = (cp->cline->len < cp->view.cols - 5) ?
457		cp->cline->len + 4 : cp->view.cols;
458	s = con3270_alloc_string(cp, size);
459	memcpy(s->string, cp->cline->string, cp->cline->len);
460	if (s->len < cp->view.cols - 5) {
461		s->string[s->len - 4] = TO_RA;
462		s->string[s->len - 1] = 0;
463	} else {
464		while (--size > cp->cline->len)
465			s->string[size] = cp->view.ascebc[' '];
466	}
467	/* Replace cline with allocated line s and reset cline. */
468	list_add(&s->list, &cp->cline->list);
469	list_del_init(&cp->cline->list);
470	if (!list_empty(&cp->cline->update)) {
471		list_add(&s->update, &cp->cline->update);
472		list_del_init(&cp->cline->update);
473	}
474	cp->cline->len = 0;
475}
476
477/*
478 * Write a string to the 3270 console
479 */
480static void
481con3270_write(struct console *co, const char *str, unsigned int count)
482{
483	struct con3270 *cp;
484	unsigned long flags;
485	unsigned char c;
486
487	cp = condev;
488	spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
489	while (count-- > 0) {
490		c = *str++;
491		if (cp->cline->len == 0)
492			con3270_cline_add(cp);
493		if (c != '\n')
494			con3270_cline_insert(cp, c);
495		if (c == '\n' || cp->cline->len >= cp->view.cols)
496			con3270_cline_end(cp);
497	}
498	/* Setup timer to output current console buffer after 1/10 second */
499	cp->nr_up = 0;
500	if (cp->view.dev && !timer_pending(&cp->timer))
501		con3270_set_timer(cp, HZ/10);
502	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock,flags);
503}
504
505static struct tty_driver *
506con3270_device(struct console *c, int *index)
507{
508	*index = c->index;
509	return tty3270_driver;
510}
511
512/*
513 * Wait for end of write request.
514 */
515static void
516con3270_wait_write(struct con3270 *cp)
517{
518	while (!cp->write) {
519		raw3270_wait_cons_dev(cp->view.dev);
520		barrier();
521	}
522}
523
524/*
525 * panic() calls con3270_flush through a panic_notifier
526 * before the system enters a disabled, endless loop.
527 */
528static void
529con3270_flush(void)
530{
531	struct con3270 *cp;
532	unsigned long flags;
533
534	cp = condev;
535	if (!cp->view.dev)
536		return;
537	raw3270_pm_unfreeze(&cp->view);
538	raw3270_activate_view(&cp->view);
539	spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
540	con3270_wait_write(cp);
541	cp->nr_up = 0;
542	con3270_rebuild_update(cp);
543	con3270_update_status(cp);
544	while (cp->update_flags != 0) {
545		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock, flags);
546		con3270_update(cp);
547		spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
548		con3270_wait_write(cp);
549	}
550	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock, flags);
551}
552
553static int con3270_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
554			  unsigned long event, void *data)
555{
556	con3270_flush();
557	return NOTIFY_OK;
558}
559
560static struct notifier_block on_panic_nb = {
561	.notifier_call = con3270_notify,
562	.priority = 0,
563};
564
565static struct notifier_block on_reboot_nb = {
566	.notifier_call = con3270_notify,
567	.priority = 0,
568};
569
570/*
571 *  The console structure for the 3270 console
572 */
573static struct console con3270 = {
574	.name	 = "tty3270",
575	.write	 = con3270_write,
576	.device	 = con3270_device,
577	.flags	 = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
578};
579
580/*
581 * 3270 console initialization code called from console_init().
582 */
583static int __init
584con3270_init(void)
585{
586	struct raw3270 *rp;
587	void *cbuf;
588	int i;
589
590	/* Check if 3270 is to be the console */
591	if (!CONSOLE_IS_3270)
592		return -ENODEV;
593
594	/* Set the console mode for VM */
595	if (MACHINE_IS_VM) {
596		cpcmd("TERM CONMODE 3270", NULL, 0, NULL);
597		cpcmd("TERM AUTOCR OFF", NULL, 0, NULL);
598	}
599
600	rp = raw3270_setup_console();
601	if (IS_ERR(rp))
602		return PTR_ERR(rp);
603
604	condev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct con3270), GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
605	condev->view.dev = rp;
606
607	condev->read = raw3270_request_alloc(0);
608	condev->read->callback = con3270_read_callback;
609	condev->read->callback_data = condev;
610	condev->write = raw3270_request_alloc(CON3270_OUTPUT_BUFFER_SIZE);
611	condev->kreset = raw3270_request_alloc(1);
612
613	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&condev->lines);
614	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&condev->update);
615	setup_timer(&condev->timer, (void (*)(unsigned long)) con3270_update,
616		    (unsigned long) condev);
617	tasklet_init(&condev->readlet,
618		     (void (*)(unsigned long)) con3270_read_tasklet,
619		     (unsigned long) condev->read);
620
621	raw3270_add_view(&condev->view, &con3270_fn, 1);
622
623	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&condev->freemem);
624	for (i = 0; i < CON3270_STRING_PAGES; i++) {
625		cbuf = (void *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
626		add_string_memory(&condev->freemem, cbuf, PAGE_SIZE);
627	}
628	condev->cline = alloc_string(&condev->freemem, condev->view.cols);
629	condev->cline->len = 0;
630	con3270_create_status(condev);
631	condev->input = alloc_string(&condev->freemem, 80);
632	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &on_panic_nb);
633	register_reboot_notifier(&on_reboot_nb);
634	register_console(&con3270);
635	return 0;
636}
637
638console_initcall(con3270_init);
639