龙头竹:修订间差异
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{{taxobox |
{{taxobox |
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|color=green |
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|name = ''Fargesia dracocephala'' |
|name = ''Fargesia dracocephala'' |
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|image = Rufa2007.jpg |
|image = Rufa2007.jpg |
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'''龙头箭竹'''('''''Fargesia dracocephala'''''),原产华中,在[[甘肃]][[文县]]别名为銀竹、臺山竹、赤竹、'''碧口箭竹''',为[[大熊猫]]主食竹种之一。 |
'''龙头箭竹'''('''''Fargesia dracocephala'''''),原产华中,在[[甘肃]][[文县]]别名为銀竹、臺山竹、赤竹、'''碧口箭竹''',为[[大熊猫]]主食竹种之一。 |
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It is known in [[Chinese language|Chinese]] as '''''longtou jianzhu''''' ({{zh|c=[[wikt:龙|龙]][[wikt:头|头]][[wikt:箭|箭]][[wikt:竹|竹]]|p=lóngtóujiǎnzhú}}), meaning ''dragon head Fargesia''. The scientific name is derived from [[Ancient Greek]] and has the same meaning. It is found at high elevations in the south of [[Gansu]], western [[Hubei]], southern [[Shaanxi]] and northern [[Sichuan]]. The plant is a significant source of food for the [[giant panda]].<ref name=chinaflora>{{Citation |
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| last =Li |
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| first =De-Zhu; Guo, Zhenhua; Stapleton, Chris |
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| contribution =Fargesia dracocephala |
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| year =2007 |
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| title =Flora of China |
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| editor-last =Wu |
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| editor-first =Z. Y.; Raven, P.H.; Hong, D.Y. |
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| volume =22 |
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| pages =93 |
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| place=Beijing |
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| publisher =Science Press; St. Louis: Missouri Botanical Garden Press |
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| contribution-url =http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200025413 |
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| accessdate =2007-10-06}}</ref> |
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There is a bamboo cultivated in the west sold under the same name, but it is actually a recently described species, namely ''[[Fargesia apicirubens]]''. Confusingly, the most common cultivar of ''F. dracocephala'' is sometimes sold in the west under the name ''[[Fargesia rufa]]'', which is a different species. When properly designated, it appears as ''[[Fargesia 'Rufa']].<ref name=stapleton>{{citation| last=Stapleton| first=Chris| url=http://bamboo-identification.co.uk/html/dragon_head_bamboo.html| title=Dragon’s Head Bamboo: Fargesia dracocephala| accessdate=2007-10-06}}</ref> |
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==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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{{Poaceae-stub}} |
{{Poaceae-stub}} |
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[[Category:Bamboo taxa]] |
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[[Category:Flora of China]] |
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[[ca:Fargesia dracocephala]] |
[[ca:Fargesia dracocephala]] |
2010年4月27日 (二) 02:40的版本
此條目需要擴充。 (2010年4月14日) |
Fargesia dracocephala | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Close-up of culms, leaves and emerging shoots of the cultivar F. dracocephala 'Rufa' Close-up of culms, leaves and emerging shoots of the cultivar F. dracocephala 'Rufa'
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Fargesia dracocephala T.P.Yi |
龙头箭竹(Fargesia dracocephala),原产华中,在甘肃文县别名为銀竹、臺山竹、赤竹、碧口箭竹,为大熊猫主食竹种之一。