各国自杀率列表
各国自杀率列表,数据来自世界卫生组织和其他来源,国家排名为最近有记录的一年的总体自杀死亡率,最近的更新在2019年。世界卫生组织的统计数据来自相应每个国家的官方报告。[1]
每日约有5,000-15,000人因自杀而死亡(占所有死亡人数的1.4%),据报道,2015年世界上每10万人中有10.7人自杀死亡(2008年为11.6人)。在西方国家,与世界其他地区相比,男性和女性的自杀行为发生率有很大差异。[2][3][4] 根据统计,在大多数国家中男性相比女性拥有更高的自杀率。
在全球的自杀事件中,大约30%是农药中毒造成的,其中大多数发生在低收入和中等收入国家的农村农业地区,这些地区的人口占世界人口的80%左右;其中一些农药是联合国(UN)公约禁止的。[5][6]在由剩余20%的世界人口组成的高收入国家中,最常见的自杀方法是枪支、自缢和其他用药中毒。欧洲是全世界最多自杀的地区,而东地中海最少。[7][8] 2014年的概述指出经济大衰退(2007年-2008年)是全球自杀率飙升的时期。
西雅图华盛顿大学的一篇研究称,1990年至2016年全球人口自杀率降低近1/3:女性自杀率降低约49%,男性降低近24%;中国自杀率总体降低64.1%。除利比里亚之外,世界各国女性自杀率总体均低于男性;就全球总体来看,2016年男性自杀率为每10万人中有16人,女性为7人。[9]
有研究指出,中国的自杀率一直在下降:在20世纪90年代,中国是世界上自杀率最高的国家之一(每10万人中有20人以上),但在全球经济危机中,中国的自杀率也在大幅下降(原因可能是农村向城市地区的人口迁移)。[10]
统计偏差
编辑由于宗教和社会的压力和公开讨论自杀的禁忌,自杀的发生率往往被低报,并可能在某些地区完全没有被报告。由于数据可能会被扭曲,国与国之间的自杀率比较在统计学上是不健全的。例如,企图自杀在尼泊尔违法,会被监禁或罚款。因此,尼泊尔自杀的统计数据都偏小。[11] 对于自杀问题而言,报告不足和错误分类可能比大多数其他死亡原因更严重。[12][2]
在世界许多地方,出于宗教或文化原因,自杀行为经常受到侮辱和谴责。在一些国家,自杀行为是一种可依法惩处的刑事犯罪。因此,自杀通常是一种被禁忌所包围的秘密行为,可能在官方的死亡记录中被无法识别,错误分类或故意隐藏。[2]
——世界卫生组织(2002年)
数据
编辑世界卫生组织(WHO)将世界划分为六个世卫组织区域(更详细的次区域统计数据可在其官方网站上查阅[15])。由于文化和社会压力,自杀的发生率往往被低估和错误分类,并且可能在某些区域完全没有报道。由于数据可能会出现偏差,因此比较不同国家之间的自杀率可能导致不同国家关于自杀行为的统计上不正确的结论。然而,统计数据通常用于直接影响有关公共政策和公共卫生战略的决策。[16]
世卫组织区域 | 总体 | 年龄标准化率 | 男性 | 女性 | 男女比 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
欧洲 | 12.76 | 10.50 | 20.36 | 5.60 | 3.64 |
东南亚 | 10.07 | 10.20 | 11.93 | 8.12 | 1.47 |
美洲 | 9.64 | 8.99 | 15.05 | 4.38 | 3.44 |
世界 | 9.16 | 8.96 | 12.58 | 5.68 | 2.21 |
西太平洋 | 8.73 | 7.19 | 11.14 | 6.23 | 1.79 |
非洲 | 6.90 | 11.25 | 10.55 | 3.27 | 3.23 |
东地中海 | 5.85 | 6.40 | 8.35 | 3.18 | 2.63 |
总体排名 | 国家或地区 | 年龄标准化率 | 男性排名 | 男性 | 女性排名 | 女性 | 男女比 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 87.48 | 1 | 146.90 | 1 | 34.56 | 4.25 | |
2 | 40.85 | 3 | 64.97 | 2 | 16.96 | 3.83 | |
3 | 40.46 | 2 | 78.67 | 38 | 6.41 | 12.27 | |
4 | 30.56 | 4 | 53.56 | 9 | 9.45 | 5.67 | |
5 | 28.99 | 5 | 44.32 | 5 | 13.21 | 3.36 | |
6 | 25.89 | 7 | 41.33 | 6 | 11.79 | 3.51 | |
7 | 23.49 | 10 | 37.88 | 8 | 9.83 | 3.85 | |
8 | 23.19 | 6 | 42.56 | 12 | 8.92 | 4.77 | |
9 | 22.96 | 8 | 39.64 | 10 | 9.30 | 4.26 | |
10 | 22.63 | 11 | 37.81 | 3 | 13.64 | 2.77 | |
11 | 21.60 | 9 | 38.18 | 27 | 7.23 | 5.28 | |
12 | 21.16 | 21 | 29.68 | 4 | 13.43 | 2.21 | |
13 | 20.96 | 14 | 33.10 | 11 | 9.01 | 3.67 | |
14 | 20.22 | 13 | 35.54 | 21 | 7.79 | 4.56 | |
15 | 20.15 | 12 | 36.06 | 44 | 6.18 | 5.83 | |
16 | 18.83 | 17 | 31.12 | 23 | 7.67 | 4.06 | |
17 | 18.05 | 19 | 30.88 | 29 | 6.94 | 4.45 | |
18 | 18.02 | 18 | 31.11 | 54 | 5.62 | 5.54 | |
19 | 17.73 | 15 | 32.70 | 79 | 4.65 | 7.03 | |
20 | 17.37 | 16 | 32.25 | 131 | 2.41 | 13.38 | |
21 | 17.26 | 24 | 27.16 | 15 | 8.28 | 3.28 | |
22 | 16.49 | 20 | 30.12 | 64 | 5.28 | 5.70 | |
23 | 16.22 | 27 | 25.38 | 19 | 7.88 | 3.22 | |
24 | 16.06 | 22 | 29.01 | 81 | 4.56 | 6.36 | |
25 | 15.92 | 28 | 25.15 | 24 | 7.59 | 3.31 | |
26 | 15.66 | 26 | 25.65 | 72 | 5.03 | 5.10 | |
27 | 15.23 | 23 | 27.40 | 70 | 5.06 | 5.42 | |
28 | 14.81 | 31 | 23.99 | 36 | 6.45 | 3.72 | |
29 | 14.66 | 33 | 22.75 | 28 | 7.07 | 3.22 | |
30 | 14.60 | 39 | 20.90 | 20 | 7.80 | 2.68 | |
31 | 14.51 | 35 | 22.40 | 33 | 6.77 | 3.31 | |
32 | 14.43 | 25 | 25.74 | 64 | 5.28 | 4.88 | |
33 | 14.38 | 30 | 24.45 | 35 | 6.50 | 3.76 | |
34 | 13.97 | 34 | 22.67 | 56 | 5.54 | 4.09 | |
35 | 13.93 | 48 | 19.55 | 14 | 8.41 | 2.32 | |
36 | 13.51 | 55 | 18.48 | 13 | 8.83 | 2.09 | |
36 | 13.51 | 29 | 24.88 | 84 | 4.35 | 5.72 | |
38 | 13.43 | 44 | 20.09 | 32 | 6.78 | 2.96 | |
39 | 13.22 | 42 | 20.21 | 31 | 6.88 | 2.94 | |
40 | 13.11 | 32 | 23.31 | 92 | 3.81 | 6.12 | |
41 | 12.91 | 76 | 14.69 | 7 | 11.12 | 1.32 | |
42 | 12.89 | 38 | 20.94 | 45 | 6.10 | 3.43 | |
43 | 12.71 | 41 | 20.29 | 46 | 6.09 | 3.33 | |
44 | 12.55 | 37 | 21.71 | 78 | 4.68 | 4.64 | |
45 | 12.41 | 40 | 20.69 | 73 | 5.02 | 4.12 | |
46 | 12.38 | 47 | 19.78 | 34 | 6.69 | 2.96 | |
47 | 12.37 | 62 | 16.95 | 22 | 7.73 | 2.19 | |
48 | 12.33 | 56 | 18.36 | 17 | 8.03 | 2.29 | |
49 | 12.24 | 60 | 17.53 | 30 | 6.91 | 2.54 | |
50 | 12.17 | 36 | 22.14 | 111 | 3.29 | 6.73 | |
51 | 12.12 | 51 | 18.91 | 40 | 6.35 | 2.98 | |
52 | 11.96 | 43 | 20.16 | 83 | 4.49 | 4.49 | |
53 | 11.95 | 67 | 16.25 | 25 | 7.56 | 2.15 | |
54 | 11.77 | 50 | 19.15 | 57 | 5.51 | 3.48 | |
55 | 11.62 | 57 | 18.28 | 47 | 6.06 | 3.02 | |
56 | 11.25 | 74 | 14.80 | 16 | 8.18 | 1.81 | |
56 | 11.25 | 61 | 16.97 | 55 | 5.58 | 3.04 | |
58 | 11.17 | 73 | 14.87 | 18 | 7.98 | 1.86 | |
59 | 11.15 | 52 | 18.67 | 102 | 3.48 | 5.36 | |
60 | 11.01 | 58 | 18.05 | 63 | 5.31 | 3.40 | |
60 | 11.01 | 59 | 17.69 | 69 | 5.08 | 3.48 | |
62 | 10.99 | 54 | 18.53 | 67 | 5.18 | 3.58 | |
63 | 10.58 | 46 | 19.99 | 110 | 3.30 | 6.06 | |
64 | 10.54 | 45 | 20.04 | 152 | 1.79 | 11.20 | |
65 | 10.45 | 49 | 19.39 | 96 | 3.70 | 5.24 | |
66 | 10.40 | 65 | 16.56 | 80 | 4.64 | 3.57 | |
67 | 10.34 | 70 | 15.35 | 62 | 5.38 | 2.85 | |
68 | 10.30 | 69 | 15.39 | 61 | 5.41 | 2.84 | |
69 | 10.19 | 64 | 16.67 | 88 | 4.08 | 4.09 | |
70 | 10.15 | 81 | 14.15 | 37 | 6.42 | 2.20 | |
71 | 9.91 | 90 | 13.40 | 41 | 6.29 | 2.13 | |
72 | 9.83 | 79 | 14.16 | 53 | 5.65 | 2.51 | |
73 | 9.77 | 77 | 14.55 | 76 | 4.75 | 3.06 | |
73 | 9.77 | 53 | 18.56 | 117 | 2.94 | 6.31 | |
75 | 9.65 | 98 | 12.67 | 39 | 6.37 | 1.99 | |
75 | 9.65 | 71 | 15.16 | 82 | 4.54 | 3.34 | |
77 | 9.64 | 94 | 13.27 | 43 | 6.24 | 2.13 | |
78 | 9.51 | 96 | 13.08 | 49 | 5.96 | 2.19 | |
79 | 9.48 | 68 | 15.44 | 94 | 3.78 | 4.08 | |
80 | 9.45 | 79 | 14.16 | 67 | 5.18 | 2.73 | |
80 | 9.45 | 75 | 14.76 | 71 | 5.04 | 2.93 | |
82 | 9.31 | 63 | 16.71 | 126 | 2.58 | 6.48 | |
83 | 9.30 | 66 | 16.46 | 129 | 2.43 | 6.77 | |
84 | 9.27 | 101 | 12.48 | 47 | 6.06 | 2.06 | |
85 | 9.18 | 93 | 13.33 | 60 | 5.42 | 2.46 | |
86 | 8.90 | 78 | 14.32 | 99 | 3.57 | 4.01 | |
87 | 8.75 | 72 | 15.03 | 127 | 2.53 | 5.94 | |
88 | 8.62 | 105 | 11.81 | 59 | 5.43 | 2.17 | |
89 | 8.46 | 107 | 11.33 | 50 | 5.82 | 1.95 | |
90 | 8.28 | 95 | 13.09 | 97 | 3.66 | 3.58 | |
90 | 8.28 | 87 | 13.49 | 100 | 3.54 | 3.81 | |
92 | 8.27 | 97 | 12.80 | 89 | 3.91 | 3.27 | |
93 | 8.26 | 104 | 11.84 | 74 | 4.93 | 2.40 | |
94 | 8.25 | 88 | 13.48 | 105 | 3.41 | 3.95 | |
95 | 8.20 | 111 | 10.65 | 42 | 6.27 | 1.70 | |
96 | 8.15 | 86 | 13.50 | 95 | 3.74 | 3.61 | |
97 | 8.14 | 88 | 13.48 | 109 | 3.31 | 4.07 | |
98 | 8.04 | 90 | 13.40 | 116 | 2.98 | 4.50 | |
99 | 7.96 | 114 | 10.46 | 51 | 5.70 | 1.84 | |
100 | 7.95 | 84 | 13.87 | 135 | 2.30 | 6.03 | |
101 | 7.86 | 102 | 12.22 | 90 | 3.89 | 3.14 | |
102 | 7.73 | 82 | 14.00 | 161 | 1.33 | 10.53 | |
103 | 7.68 | 103 | 11.88 | 98 | 3.60 | 3.30 | |
104 | 7.65 | 83 | 13.97 | 141 | 2.17 | 6.44 | |
104 | 7.65 | 85 | 13.64 | 151 | 1.83 | 7.45 | |
106 | 7.63 | 109 | 11.10 | 85 | 4.24 | 2.62 | |
107 | 7.62 | 92 | 13.35 | 145 | 1.93 | 6.92 | |
108 | 7.37 | 124 | 9.40 | 58 | 5.50 | 1.71 | |
109 | 7.33 | 99 | 12.62 | 134 | 2.37 | 5.32 | |
110 | 7.29 | 120 | 10.07 | 77 | 4.70 | 2.14 | |
111 | 7.22 | 113 | 10.56 | 87 | 4.18 | 2.53 | |
111 | 7.22 | 106 | 11.58 | 103 | 3.46 | 3.35 | |
113 | 7.20 | 121 | 9.86 | 136 | 2.27 | 4.34 | |
114 | 7.15 | 110 | 10.98 | 101 | 3.53 | 3.11 | |
115 | 7.06 | 127 | 8.95 | 66 | 5.27 | 1.70 | |
116 | 6.88 | 115 | 10.40 | 105 | 3.41 | 3.05 | |
117 | 6.87 | 119 | 10.13 | 93 | 3.79 | 2.67 | |
118 | 6.85 | 100 | 12.51 | 158 | 1.47 | 8.51 | |
119 | 6.82 | 122 | 9.60 | 86 | 4.19 | 2.29 | |
120 | 6.69 | 116 | 10.38 | 107 | 3.38 | 3.07 | |
121 | 6.67 | 129 | 8.63 | 75 | 4.80 | 1.80 | |
122 | 6.50 | 112 | 10.57 | 121 | 2.86 | 3.70 | |
123 | 6.41 | 117 | 10.32 | 123 | 2.76 | 3.74 | |
124 | 6.23 | 118 | 10.31 | 127 | 2.53 | 4.08 | |
125 | 6.16 | 126 | 9.00 | 112 | 3.26 | 2.76 | |
126 | 6.11 | 108 | 11.14 | 143 | 2.08 | 5.36 | |
127 | 6.07 | 123 | 9.41 | 119 | 2.91 | 3.23 | |
128 | 5.98 | 129 | 8.63 | 104 | 3.45 | 2.50 | |
129 | 5.96 | 149 | 6.19 | 52 | 5.67 | 1.09 | |
130 | 5.77 | 125 | 9.02 | 133 | 2.39 | 3.77 | |
131 | 5.49 | 132 | 8.38 | 115 | 3.05 | 2.75 | |
132 | 5.47 | 139 | 7.39 | 91 | 3.85 | 1.92 | |
133 | 5.43 | 136 | 7.79 | 147 | 1.91 | 4.08 | |
134 | 5.32 | 140 | 7.35 | 107 | 3.38 | 2.17 | |
134 | 5.32 | 133 | 8.35 | 137 | 2.25 | 3.71 | |
136 | 5.29 | 128 | 8.69 | 140 | 2.18 | 3.99 | |
137 | 5.28 | 135 | 7.88 | 122 | 2.83 | 2.78 | |
138 | 5.24 | 148 | 6.29 | 125 | 2.63 | 2.39 | |
139 | 5.15 | 134 | 8.32 | 142 | 2.13 | 3.91 | |
140 | 5.13 | 138 | 7.48 | 124 | 2.75 | 2.72 | |
141 | 5.11 | 131 | 8.53 | 25 | 7.56 | 1.13 | |
142 | 5.07 | 142 | 6.77 | 114 | 3.08 | 2.20 | |
143 | 4.76 | 147 | 6.34 | 112 | 3.26 | 1.94 | |
144 | 4.74 | 141 | 7.27 | 132 | 2.40 | 3.03 | |
145 | 4.66 | 136 | 7.79 | 147 | 1.91 | 4.08 | |
145 | 4.66 | 156 | 5.66 | 154 | 1.69 | 3.35 | |
147 | 4.53 | 144 | 6.69 | 130 | 2.42 | 2.76 | |
148 | 4.49 | 150 | 6.11 | 120 | 2.90 | 2.11 | |
149 | 4.47 | 146 | 6.43 | 167 | 1.12 | 5.74 | |
150 | 4.37 | 154 | 5.88 | 117 | 2.94 | 2.00 | |
151 | 4.33 | 143 | 6.72 | 143 | 2.08 | 3.23 | |
152 | 3.97 | 145 | 6.61 | 157 | 1.48 | 4.47 | |
153 | 3.85 | 151 | 6.02 | 156 | 1.66 | 3.63 | |
154 | 3.74 | 152 | 5.96 | 153 | 1.71 | 3.49 | |
155 | 3.72 | 158 | 5.27 | 138 | 2.22 | 2.37 | |
156 | 3.62 | 153 | 5.90 | 159 | 1.45 | 4.07 | |
157 | 3.57 | 159 | 5.21 | 145 | 1.93 | 2.70 | |
158 | 3.41 | 163 | 4.65 | 138 | 2.22 | 2.09 | |
159 | 3.37 | 155 | 5.76 | 163 | 1.23 | 4.68 | |
160 | 3.18 | 164 | 4.60 | 150 | 1.84 | 2.50 | |
160 | 3.18 | 157 | 5.30 | 169 | 1.06 | 5.00 | |
162 | 2.96 | 160 | 5.09 | 168 | 1.09 | 4.67 | |
163 | 2.86 | 162 | 4.80 | 172 | 0.98 | 4.90 | |
164 | 2.76 | 171 | 3.87 | 155 | 1.67 | 2.32 | |
164 | 2.76 | 168 | 4.07 | 175 | 0.85 | 4.79 | |
166 | 2.73 | 167 | 4.10 | 160 | 1.38 | 2.97 | |
167 | 2.66 | 161 | 4.92 | 170 | 1.02 | 4.82 | |
168 | 2.66 | 172 | 3.83 | 178 | 0.74 | 5.18 | |
169 | 2.60 | 178 | 3.30 | 149 | 1.90 | 1.74 | |
170 | 2.58 | 165 | 4.39 | 172 | 0.98 | 4.48 | |
171 | 2.55 | 169 | 3.99 | 165 | 1.15 | 3.47 | |
172 | 2.54 | 170 | 3.88 | 162 | 1.32 | 2.94 | |
172 | 2.54 | 166 | 4.24 | 176 | 0.78 | 5.44 | |
174 | 2.34 | 175 | 3.59 | 164 | 1.19 | 3.02 | |
175 | 2.28 | 174 | 3.63 | 171 | 1.00 | 3.63 | |
176 | 2.20 | 177 | 3.34 | 165 | 1.15 | 2.90 | |
177 | 2.11 | 176 | 3.51 | 177 | 0.75 | 4.68 | |
178 | 2.10 | 173 | 3.65 | 180 | 0.69 | 5.29 | |
179 | 1.98 | 179 | 3.03 | 174 | 0.93 | 3.26 | |
180 | 1.01 | 180 | 1.33 | 181 | 0.67 | 1.99 | |
181 | 0.64 | 181 | 0.53 | 179 | 0.73 | 0.73 | |
182 | 0.32 | 183 | 0.00 | 182 | 0.60 | 0.00 | |
183 | 0.31 | 182 | 0.49 | 183 | 0.20 | 2.45 |
其他来源
编辑排名 | 国家或地区 | 男性 | 女性 | 平均 | 年份 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 116.9 | 45.0 | 83.0 (0.0830%) | 2011 | |
2 | 65.1 | 12.4 | 36.7 (0.0367%) | 2013 | |
3 | 39.0 | 13.4 | 26.4 (0.0264%) | 2006 | |
4 | 36.2 | 15.0 | 25.6 (0.0256%) | 2016 | |
5 | 43.0 | 9.4 | 25.6 (0.0256%) | 2008 | |
6 | 34.6 | 9.4 | 21.8 (0.0218%) | 2011 | |
7 | 34.8 | 9.24 | 21.3 (0.0213%) | 2011 | |
8 | 21.1 (0.0211%) | 2013 | |||
9 | 19.8 (0.0198%) | 2012 | |||
10 | 19.0 (0.0190%) | 2013 | |||
11 | 20.5 (0.0205%) | 2017 | |||
12 | 17.6 (0.0176%) | 2008 | |||
13 | 24.9 | 9.0 | 17.3 (0.0173%) | 2011 | |
14 | 17.0 (0.0170%) | 2009 | |||
15 | 23.4 | 10.2 | 16.8 (0.0168%) | 2017 | |
17 | 16.5 (0.0165%) | 2012 | |||
18 | 16.3 (0.0163%) | 2013 | |||
19 | 16.2 (0.0162%) | 2011 | |||
20 | 23.8 | 7.1 | 15.45 (0.01545%) | 2009 | |
21 | 15.4 (0.0154%) | 2005 | |||
22 | 21.0 | 11.6 | 16.2 (0.0162%) | 2011 | |
23 | 27.3 | 4.5 | 14.8 (0.0148%) | 2010 | |
24 | 22.8 | 7.4 | 14.7 (0.0147%) | 2010 | |
25 | 23.9 | 4.8 | 14.4 (0.0144%) | 2005 | |
22.3 | 6.9 | 14.4 (0.0144%) | 2014 | ||
– | 23.1 | 5.8 | 14.2 (0.0142%) | 2008 | |
28 | 21.8 | 6.0 | 13.9 (0.0126%) | 2016 | |
29 | 13.8 (0.0138%) | 2017 | |||
30 | 13.7 (0.0137%) | 2017 | |||
31 | 13.6 (0.0136%) | 2012 | |||
32 | 12.8 (0.0128%) | 2010 | |||
33 | 18.9 | 6.4 | 12.5 (0.0125%) | 2013 | |
34 | 19.0 | 5.5 | 12.3 (0.0123%) | 2008 | |
18.8 | 6.2 | 12.3 (0.0123%) | 2008 | ||
19.0 | 5.8 | 12.3 (0.0123%) | 2014–15 | ||
16.2 | 8.8 | 12.3 (0.0123%) | 2011 | ||
38 | 17.3 | 6.9 | 12.0 (0.0120%) | 2012 | |
20 | 4.0 | 12.0 (0.0120%) | 2015 | ||
40 | 20.8 | 3.7 | 11.9 (0.0119%) | 2009 | |
14.0 | 5.0 | 11.9 (0.0119%) | 2012 | ||
42 | 18.2 | 5.1 | 11.8 (0.0118%) | 2011 | |
43 | 16.9 | 5.3 | 11.5 (0.0115%) | 2009 | |
44 | 18.3 | 4.6 | 11.3 (0.0113%) | 2009 | |
45 | 18.2 | 4.2 | 11.2 (0.0112%) | 2007 | |
46 | 17 | 5.8 | 11.2 (0.0112%) | 2011 | |
47 | 18.0 | 6.0 | 12.0 (0.0012%) | 2015 | |
48 | 17.9 | 3.8 | 10.7 (0.0107%) | 2006 | |
49 | 13.0 | 7.8 | 10.5 (0.0105%) | 2009 | |
50 | 17.4 | 3.4 | 10.3 (0.0103%) | 2013 | |
13.3 | 7.3 | 10.3 (0.0103%) | 2012 | ||
52 | 12.0 (0.012%) | 2014 | |||
53 | 17.4 | 2.8 | 9.9 (0.0099%) | 2011 | |
54 | 9.8 (0.0098%) | 2014 | |||
55 | 14.1 | 3.6 | 8.8 (0.0088%) | 2009 | |
56 | 13.8 | 3.5 | 8.6 (0.0086%) | 1998 | |
57 | 12.7 | 4.1 | 8.3 (0.0083%) | 2013 | |
58 | 12.6 | 3.9 | 8.0 (0.008%) | 2009 | |
12.9 | 3.6 | 8.0 (0.008%) | 2008 | ||
59 | 12.7 | 3.8 | 8.0 (0.0080%) | 2016 | |
60 | 10.6 | 5.2 | 7.9 (0.0079%) | 1990 | |
61 | 13.2 | 2.9 | 7.8 (0.0078%) | 2008 | |
62 | 12.6 | 3.0 | 7.7 (0.0077%) | 2008 | |
63 | 10.5 | 3.6 | 7.1 (0.0071%) | 2009 | |
64 | 11.8 | 1.9 | 6.8 (0.0068%) | 2008 | |
65 | 10.2 | 1.9 | 6.1 (0.0061%) | 2009 | |
66 | 9.7 | 2.58 | 6.03 (0.0613%) | 2013 | |
67 | 8.6 | 3.1 | 5.85 (0.0058%) | 2011 | |
68 | 9.9 | 2.1 | 5.8 (0.0058%) | 2007 | |
9.0 | 2.6 | 5.8 (0.0058%) | 2006 | ||
70 | 9.0 | 1.9 | 5.5 (0.0055%) | 2008 | |
71 | 7.9 | 2.0 | 4.9 (0.0049%) | 2007 | |
72 | 7.7 | 2.0 | 4.8 (0.0048%) | 2008 | |
3.9 | 2.1 | 4.8 (0.0048%) | 2013 | ||
74 | 7.0 | 2.3 | 4.7 (0.0047%) | 2005 | |
75 | 4.6 (0.0046%) | 2008 | |||
76 | 7.1 | 1.7 | 4.3 (0.0043%) | 2009 | |
77 | 4.19 (0.00419%) | 2013 | |||
78 | 4.7 | 3.3 | 4.0 (0.004%) | 2003 | |
6.8 | 1.3 | 4.0 (0.004%) | 2008 | ||
80 | 3.84 (0.00384%) | 2011 | |||
81 | 4.0 | 3.5 | 3.8 (0.0038%) | 2006 | |
82 | 6.6 | 0.7 | 3.7 (0.0037%) | 2008 | |
5.4 | 1.9 | 3.7 (0.0037%) | 2008 | ||
84 | 5.1 | 2.0 | 3.6 (0.0036%) | 2008 | |
5.9 | 1.3 | 3.6 (0.0036%) | 2009 | ||
5.6 | 1.7 | 3.6 (0.0036%) | 2008 | ||
87 | 7.3 | 0.0 | 3.5 (0.0035%) | 2006 | |
6.1 | 1.0 | 3.5 (0.0035%) | 2009 | ||
89 | 5.9 | 1.0 | 3.4 (0.0034%) | 2008 | |
90 | 5.3 | 1.2 | 3.2 (0.0032%) | 2007 | |
91 | 4.5 | 1.0 | 2.75 (0.00275%) | 2005 | |
92 | 2.9 | 2.3 | 2.6 (0.0026%) | 2001 | |
93 | 4.9 | 0.0 | 2.4 (0.0024%) | 2005 | |
94 | 3.9 | 0.7 | 2.3 (0.0023%) | 2005 | |
95 | 2.8 | 1.1 | 1.9 (0.0019%) | 2008 | |
96 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 1.8 (0.0018%) | 2009 | |
97 | 1.9 | 0.6 | 1.2 (0.0012%) | 2005 | |
98 | 1.45 | 0.71 | 1.10 (0.0011%) | 2012 | |
99 | 1.1 | 0.6 | 0.9 (0.0009%) | 2000 | |
0.0 | 1.8 | 0.9 (0.0009%) | 1987 | ||
101 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 0.6 (0.0006%) | 2007 | |
102 | 0.7 | 0.0 | 0.3 (0.0003%) | 2005 | |
103 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.1 (0.0001%) | 1990 | |
0.2 | 0.0 | 0.1 (0.0001%) | 1985 | ||
0.2 | 0.0 | 0.1 (0.0001%) | 2008 | ||
0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 (0.0001%) | 2009 | ||
107 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 (0%) | 2008 | |
0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 (0%) | 1995 | ||
0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 (0%) | 1995 | ||
0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 (0%) | 2003 | ||
0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 (0%) | 2003 |
按收入组的自杀率
编辑收入组 (占全球百分比) | 2012年自杀人数 (千人) |
占全球百分比 | 自杀率 (2012年) |
男女比率 (2012年) |
---|---|---|---|---|
高收入国家 (18.3%) | 197 | 24.5% | 12.7 | 3.5 : 1 |
中高收入国家 (34.3%) | 192 | 23.8% | 7.5 | 1.3 : 1 |
中低收入国家 (35.4%) | 333 | 41.4% | 14.1 | 1.7 : 1 |
低收入国家 (12.0%) | 82 | 10.2% | 13.4 | 1.7 : 1 |
全球 (100.0%) | 804 | 100.0% | 11.4 | 1.9 : 1 |
注释
编辑- ^ Recently released figures by official Belgian authorities suggest a considerably higher rate of 17.0 persons (total) per 100,000 people per annum in 2009 (5,712 cases in a population of 10,749,000 ( 10,666,866 as of 1 January 2008 increasing by 0,77% per annum.) as of 1 January 2009).Toenemend aantal zelfdodingen in Belgie. 2011 [2012-01-11]. (原始内容存档于2012-12-05) (荷兰语).
- ^ The number of death in Belgium in 2008 due to suicide "zichzelf schade toebrengen" was reported at 2000 out of a total of 103.760 death. These death comprise 1453 men and 547 women. This puts the suicide rate at about 19 per 100.000. See statbel: http://statbel.fgov.be/nl/binaries/NL%20-%20Tableau%201%2E3_T_2008_tcm325-168456.pdf 互联网档案馆的存檔,存档日期2013-09-28.
- ^ These indicated rates refer to aged 15 and over.
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