%0 Conference Proceedings %T Low-resource Deep Entity Resolution with Transfer and Active Learning %A Kasai, Jungo %A Qian, Kun %A Gurajada, Sairam %A Li, Yunyao %A Popa, Lucian %Y Korhonen, Anna %Y Traum, David %Y Màrquez, Lluís %S Proceedings of the 57th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics %D 2019 %8 July %I Association for Computational Linguistics %C Florence, Italy %F kasai-etal-2019-low %X Entity resolution (ER) is the task of identifying different representations of the same real-world entities across databases. It is a key step for knowledge base creation and text mining. Recent adaptation of deep learning methods for ER mitigates the need for dataset-specific feature engineering by constructing distributed representations of entity records. While these methods achieve state-of-the-art performance over benchmark data, they require large amounts of labeled data, which are typically unavailable in realistic ER applications. In this paper, we develop a deep learning-based method that targets low-resource settings for ER through a novel combination of transfer learning and active learning. We design an architecture that allows us to learn a transferable model from a high-resource setting to a low-resource one. To further adapt to the target dataset, we incorporate active learning that carefully selects a few informative examples to fine-tune the transferred model. Empirical evaluation demonstrates that our method achieves comparable, if not better, performance compared to state-of-the-art learning-based methods while using an order of magnitude fewer labels. %R 10.18653/v1/P19-1586 %U https://aclanthology.org/P19-1586 %U https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/P19-1586 %P 5851-5861