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/*
* Copyright 2022 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.example.androidx.webkit;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.webkit.WebSettings;
import android.webkit.WebView;
import android.widget.RadioGroup;
import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.webkit.WebSettingsCompat;
import androidx.webkit.WebViewFeature;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Set;
/**
* Demo activity to show how to set an allow-list to preserve the legacy behavior for the {@code
* X-Requested-With} header.
*/
public class RequestedWithHeaderActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private HttpServer mServer;
private WebView mWebView;
@Override
protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_requested_with_header);
setTitle(R.string.requested_with_activity_title);
WebkitHelpers.appendWebViewVersionToTitle(this);
// Check if allow-list feature is enabled
if (!WebViewFeature.isFeatureSupported(WebViewFeature.REQUESTED_WITH_HEADER_ALLOW_LIST)) {
WebkitHelpers.showMessageInActivity(this, R.string.webkit_api_not_available);
return;
}
// Initialize http server to show us what we requested
mServer = new HttpServer(/*port=*/0, HttpServer.EchoRequestHandler::new, null);
mServer.start();
// Set up our WebView
mWebView = findViewById(R.id.requested_with_header_webview);
// Disable caching to always get fresh requests to the test server
mWebView.getSettings().setCacheMode(WebSettings.LOAD_NO_CACHE);
// Get the current allow-list to initialize the UI
Set<String> allowList = WebSettingsCompat.getRequestedWithHeaderOriginAllowList(
mWebView.getSettings());
// Wire up the UI
RadioGroup radioGroup = findViewById(R.id.requested_with_header_radio_group);
// Check the radio button corresponding to the current setting
radioGroup.check(allowList.isEmpty()
? R.id.requested_with_header_empty_mode
: R.id.requested_with_header_allowlist_mode);
// Register a change handler
radioGroup.setOnCheckedChangeListener(this::onRadioGroupChanged);
// Send a request to our echo server to show the headers
refreshView(!allowList.isEmpty());
}
private void refreshView(boolean useAllowList) {
if (useAllowList) {
WebSettingsCompat.setRequestedWithHeaderOriginAllowList(mWebView.getSettings(),
Collections.singleton("http://localhost:" + mServer.getPort()));
} else {
WebSettingsCompat.setRequestedWithHeaderOriginAllowList(mWebView.getSettings(),
Collections.emptySet());
}
String requestUrl = new Uri.Builder()
.scheme("http")
.authority("localhost:" + mServer.getPort())
.build()
.toString();
mWebView.loadUrl(requestUrl);
}
/**
* Handler for selecting a new header mode through the radio group.
* @param unused Triggering radio group
* @param checkedId ID of checked radio button
*/
public void onRadioGroupChanged(@NonNull RadioGroup unused, int checkedId) {
refreshView(checkedId == R.id.requested_with_header_allowlist_mode);
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
if (mServer != null) {
mServer.shutdown();
}
super.onDestroy();
}
}