Hidrogén
Hidrogén (aksara Bali: hidrogen·) silih tunggil datu kimia antuk simbol H miwah nomor atom 1. Bobot atom standar ipun ageng nyané , hidrogen manados datu pinih ingan ring 1.008tabél périodik miwah datu sané pinih akéh.[9][note 1] Non-sisa bintang kautama kadiri saking hidrogén ring wentuk plasma. Isotop hidrogén ketah kaaranin protium (aran kapah kaanggén, simbol 1H), ngelah satunggal proton miwah tan panéutron.
Sunar tangi ring paindikan plasma | |||||||||||||||||||||
Hidrogén hidrogen· | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Cingakan | gas nenten mawarna mawit nyala tangi ring kondisi plasma | ||||||||||||||||||||
Bobot atom standar Ar, std(H) | [84, 1.00711] konvénsional: 1.008 1.008 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Hidrogén ring tabél périodik | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Wilangan atom (Z) | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Watek | golongan 1: hidrogén miwah logam alkali | ||||||||||||||||||||
Période | période 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Blok | blok-s | ||||||||||||||||||||
Konpigurasi éléktron | 1s1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Éléktron per kulit | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cecirén pisik | |||||||||||||||||||||
Warna | tan mawarna | ||||||||||||||||||||
Pase ring STP | gas | ||||||||||||||||||||
Titik lebur | 13,99 K (−259,16 °C, −434,49 °F) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Titik didih | 20,271 K (−252,879 °C, −423,182 °F) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Kapadetan (ring STP) | 0,08988 g/L | ||||||||||||||||||||
ri kala éncéh (ring t.l.) | 0,07 (0,0763 padet)[1] g/cm3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Titik tripel | 13,8033 K, 7,041 kPa | ||||||||||||||||||||
Titik kritis | 32,938 K, 1,2858 MPa | ||||||||||||||||||||
Panes fusi | (H2) 0,117 kJ/mol | ||||||||||||||||||||
Panes panguapan | (H2) 0,904 kJ/mol | ||||||||||||||||||||
Kapasitas panes molar | (H2) 28,836 J/(mol·K) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Tekanan uap
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Cecirén atom | |||||||||||||||||||||
Paindikan oksidasi | −1, +1 (oksida ampotér) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Kaéléktronégatipan | skala Pauling: 2,20 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Jeriji atom | émpiris: 25 pm kaitung: 53 pm | ||||||||||||||||||||
Jeriji kovalén | 37 pm | ||||||||||||||||||||
Jeriji Van der Waals | 120 pm | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cecirén liyanan | |||||||||||||||||||||
Rupa alami | primordial | ||||||||||||||||||||
Struktur kristal | héksagon | ||||||||||||||||||||
Kagelisan swara | (gas, 27 °C) 1310 m/s | ||||||||||||||||||||
Konduktivitas térmal | 180,5 m W/(m⋅K) | ||||||||||||||||||||
bacakan magnétik | diamagnétik[2] | ||||||||||||||||||||
Nomor CAS | 1333-74-0 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Lelintihan | |||||||||||||||||||||
Panemuan | H. Cavendish[3][4] (1766) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Kaaranin olih | A. Lavoisier[5] (1783) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Isotop utama Hidrogén | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Cutetan
uah- ↑ Menawi, makéhan massa jagat nyané nénten ring wentuk baryon utawi datu kimia. Cingak matéri gelap miwah wasa gelap.
Pustaka
uah- ↑ Wiberg, Egon; Wiberg, Nils; Holleman, Arnold Frederick (2001). Inorganic chemistry. Academic Press. p. 240. ISBN 0123526515.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- ↑ Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds (PDF). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (édisi ka-81st). CRC Press.
- ↑ "Hydrogen". Van Nostrand's Encyclopedia of Chemistry. Wylie-Interscience. 2005. pp. 797–799. ISBN 0-471-61525-0.
- ↑ Emsley, John (2001). Nature's Building Blocks. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 183–191. ISBN 0-19-850341-5.
- ↑ Stwertka, Albert (1996). A Guide to the Elements. Oxford University Press. pp. 16–21. ISBN 0-19-508083-1.
- ↑ "Hasil Pencarian". KBBI Daring. Kaaksés 2 Januari 2021.
- ↑ Conventional Atomic Weights 2013. Commission on Isotopic Abundances and Atomic Weights
- ↑ Standard Atomic Weights 2013. Commission on Isotopic Abundances and Atomic Weights
- ↑ Boyd, Padi (19 July 2014). "What is the chemical composition of stars?". NASA. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 15 January 2015. Kaaksés 5 February 2008.
Suratan
uah- Chart of the Nuclides (édisi ka-17th). Knolls Atomic Power Laboratory. 2010. ISBN 978-0-9843653-0-2.
- Ferreira-Aparicio, P.; Benito, M. J.; Sanz, J. L. (2005). "New Trends in Reforming Technologies: from Hydrogen Industrial Plants to Multifuel Microreformers". Catalysis Reviews. 47 (4): 491–588. doi:10.1080/01614940500364958. S2CID 95966974.
- Newton, David E. (1994). The Chemical Elements. New York: Franklin Watts. ISBN 978-0-531-12501-4.
- Rigden, John S. (2002). Hydrogen: The Essential Element. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-531-12501-4.
- Romm, Joseph J. (2004). The Hype about Hydrogen, Fact and Fiction in the Race to Save the Climate. Island Press. ISBN 978-1-55963-703-9.
- Scerri, Eric (2007). The Periodic System, Its Story and Its Significance. New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-530573-9.
Pranala jaba
uah- Paitungan Hidrogén Dasar Mékanika Kuantum
- Hydrogen ring The Periodic Table of Videos (University of Nottingham)
- Diagram fase hidrogén suhu tegeh Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine
- Kawiguna gelombang hidrogén
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