Fraxinus excelsior

Vernacular names [edit wikidata 'Fraxinus excelsior']

English: European ash, ash
Alemannisch: Gemeine Esche
aragonés: Fraixin
العربية: مران عالي
مصرى: مران عالى
asturianu: fresnu
azərbaycanca: Adi göyrüş
تۆرکجه: قوش‌دیلی
Boarisch: Eschl
беларуская: Ясень звычайны
български: Планински ясен
català: Freixe de fulla gran
čeština: jasan ztepilý
чӑвашла: Каврăç
Cymraeg: Onnen ynn
dansk: Almindelig Ask
Deutsch: Gewöhnliche Esche, Gemeine Esche, Esche
dolnoserbski: Wšedna jaseń
Ελληνικά: Φράξο
Esperanto: Ordinara frakseno
español: Fresno
eesti: Harilik saar
euskara: Lizar
فارسی: ون
suomi: Lehtosaarni, lehtosaarni
français: Frêne élevé, frêne commun
Nordfriisk: Eskebuum
Frysk: Esk
Gàidhlig: Uinnseann
galego: Freixo común
Alemannisch: Esche
Gaelg: Unjin
hrvatski: Obični jasen
hornjoserbsce: Wšědna jaseń
magyar: Magas kőris
հայերեն: Հացենի սովորական
íslenska: Evrópuaskur
italiano: Frassino maggiore
日本語: セイヨウトネリコ
қазақша: Кәдімгі шаған
한국어: 구주물푸레나무
lietuvių: Paprastasis uosis
latviešu: Parastais osis
македонски: Бел јасен
norsk bokmål: Ask
Nederlands: Es, es
norsk nynorsk: Asketre
norsk: Ask
polski: Jesion wyniosły
português: Freixo
rumantsch: Fraissen cumin
română: Frasin comun
русский: Ясень обыкновенный
Scots: European Esh
žemaitėška: Ousis
Simple English: European ash
slovenčina: Jaseň štíhly
slovenščina: Beli jesen
српски / srpski: Бели јасен
српски (ћирилица): Бели јасен
srpski (latinica): Beli jasen
svenska: Ask
Türkçe: Adi dişbudak
українська: Ясен звичайний
vèneto: Fràssene
vepsän kel’: Sarnipu
吴语: 欧洲白蜡树
中文: 欧梣
中文（中国大陆）: 欧洲白蜡树
中文（简体）: 欧洲白蜡树
中文（繁體）: 歐洲白蠟樹
中文（香港）: 歐洲白蠟樹
中文（新加坡）: 欧洲白蜡树
中文（臺灣）: 歐洲白蠟樹

APG IV Classification: Domain: Eukaryota • (unranked): Archaeplastida • Regnum: Plantae • Cladus: Angiosperms • Cladus: eudicots • Cladus: core eudicots • Cladus: superasterids • Cladus: asterids • Cladus: euasterids I • Ordo: Lamiales • Familia: Oleaceae • Tribus: Oleeae • Genus: Fraxinus • Species: Fraxinus excelsior L. (1753)

Images of the whole plant

in winter
Weeping golden ash - Fraxinus excelsior Var. Aurea pendula
edge of a wood
Marki, Poland
Gdańsk, Poland.
Forest, Poland.

Inflorescences

Male flowers
Male flowers
Male flowers
Male flowers
female inflorescence (or young infructescence)

Buds

Leaves

seedling of one month
Leaves and fruit
Leaf
Leaf (nl: geveerd blad)
Fraxinus excelsior 'Diversifolia'
Fraxinus excelsior 'Diversifolia'
Leaf scar

Capsules (fruit)

Fruits
Fruits
Fruits
Fraxinus excelsior - Museum specimen

Bark

Healing over occlusion, belly on Fraxinus excelsior, Białowieża forest [1], Poland, 07.2006
Healing over occlusion, belly on Fraxinus excelsior, Białowieża forest [2], Poland, 07.2006
Annual shoot with lenticels

Products

Wood
Wood
Wood
Wood
Wood
Wood
Wood
Fraxinus excelsior - Wood

Botanical illustrations

Fraxinus excelsior
vol. 10 - plate 03 in:
Jacob Sturm:
Deutschlands Flora
in Abbildungen
(1796)
Fraxinus excelsior
plate 534 in:
Otto Wilhelm Thomé:
Flora von Deutschland, Österreich u.d. Schweiz,
Gera (1885)
Fraxinus excelsior
plate 534 in:
Otto Wilhelm Thomé:
Flora von Deutschland, Österreich u.d. Schweiz,
Gera (1885)

(modified)
Fraxinus excelsior
plate 137 in:
Wayside and woodland blossoms,
1895
Fraxinus excelsior
plate 137 in:
Wayside and woodland blossoms,
1895

alternative
crop
Fraxinus excelsior
plate 74 in:
C.A.M Lindman:
Bilder ur Nordens Flora
first edition: (1901-1905)
supp. edition (1917-1926)
Fraxinus excelsior flower illustration
Fraxinus excelsior leaf illustration
Fraxinus excelsior seed illustration
Fraxinus excelsior tree illustration