Category:Lute family instruments
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- 321: Instruments in which the strings run in a plane parallel to the sound table (Category:Lute family instruments)
In the Hornbostel-Sachs classification system, lutes are designated as 321 and are caracterized by being string instruments in which the resonator and string bearer are physically united (composite chordophones), the strings running in a plane parallel to the sound table.
For specific lute instrument and its variations, see Category:Lutes and Category:Ouds under Category:Necked bowl lutes.
Hornbostel-Sachs musical instrument categories
- Category:Musical instruments
- Category:Scientific musical instruments classification
- 1 Category:Idiophones
- 11 Category:Struck idiophones
- 111 Category:Directly struck idiophones
- 111.1 Category:Concussion idiophones
- 111.2 Category:Percussion idiophones
- 111.21 Category:Stick percussion idiophones
- 111.22 Category:Plaque percussion idiophones (Category:Lithophones)
- 111.23 Category:Tube percussion idiophones
- 111.24 Category:Vessel percussion idiophones
- 111.241 Category:Gongs
- 111.241.1 Category:Individual gongs
- 111.241.2 Category:Sets of gongs
- 111.242 Category:Bells
- 111.243 Category:Slit drums
- 111.241 Category:Gongs
- 112 Category:Indirectly struck idiophones
- 112.1 Category:Shaken idiophones (rattles)
- 112.11 Category:Suspension rattles
- 112.111 Category:Strung rattles
- 112.112 Category:Stick rattles
- 112.12 Category:Frame rattles
- 112.121 Category:Pendant rattles
- 112.122 Category:Sliding rattles
- 112.13 Category:Vessel rattles
- 112.11 Category:Suspension rattles
- 112.2 Category:Scraped idiophones
- 112.1 Category:Shaken idiophones (rattles)
- 111 Category:Directly struck idiophones
- 12 Category:Lamellaphones (plucked idiophones)
- 13 Category:Friction idiophones
- 14 Category:Blown idiophones
- 11 Category:Struck idiophones
- 2 Category:Membranophones
- 21 Category:Struck membranophones
- 211 Category:Directly struck membranophones
- 211.1 Category:Kettle drums
- 211.2 Category:Tubular drums
- 211.21 Category:Cylindrical drums
- 211.22 Category:Barrel drums
- 211.23 Category:Double-conical drums
- 211.24 Category:Hourglass drums
- 211.25 Category:Conical drums
- 211.3 Category:Frame drums
- 212 :Category:Indirectly struck membranophones
- 211 Category:Directly struck membranophones
- 22 Category:Plucked membranophones
- 23 Category:Friction membranophones
- 24 Category:Singing membranes (blown membranophones)
- 21 Category:Struck membranophones
- 3 Category:Chordophones
- 31 Category:Zither family instruments (Category:Simple chordophones)
- 311 Category:Bar or stick zithers
- 311.1 Category:Musical bows
- 311.2 Category:Stick zithers
- 312 Category:Tube zithers
- 313 Category:Raft zithers
- 314 Category:Board zithers
- 314.1 Category:True board zithers
- 314.11 Category:True board zithers without resonator
- 314.12 Category:True board zithers with resonator
- 314.121 Category:Bowl zithers
- 314.122 Category:Box zithers
- 314.2 Category:Board zither variations
- 314.21 Category:Ground zithers
- 314.22 Category:Harp zithers
- 314.1 Category:True board zithers
- 315 Category:Trough zithers
- 316 Category:Frame zithers
- 311 Category:Bar or stick zithers
- 32 Category:Composite chordophones
- 321 Category:Lute family instruments
- 321.1 Category:Bow lutes
- 321.2 Category:Lyre family instruments (yoke lutes)
- 321.21 Category:Bowl lyres
- 321.22 Category:Box lyres
- 321.3 Category:Handle lutes
- 321.31 Category:Spike lutes
- 321.311 Category:Spike bowl lutes
- 321.312 Category:Spike box lutes
- 321.313 Category:Spike tube lutes
- 321.32 Category:Necked lutes
- 321.321 Category:Necked bowl lutes
- 321.322 Category:Necked box lutes
- 321.31 Category:Spike lutes
- 322 Category:Harps
- 322.1 Category:Open harps
- 322.11 Category:Arched harps
- 322.12 Category:Angular harps
- 322.2 Category:Frame harps
- 322.21 Category:Frame harps without tuning
- 322.211 Category:Diatonic frame harps
- 322.212 Category:Chromatic frame harps
- 322.212.1 Category:Inline chromatic harps
- 322.212.2 Category:Cross-strung chromatic harps
- 322.22 Category:Frame harps with tuning
- 322.221 Category:Lever harps (Category:Celtic harps)
- 322.222 Category:Pedal harps
- 322.21 Category:Frame harps without tuning
- 322.1 Category:Open harps
- 323 Category:Harp lutes
- 321 Category:Lute family instruments
- 31 Category:Zither family instruments (Category:Simple chordophones)
- 4 Category:Aerophones
- 41 Category:Free aerophones
- 411 Category:Displacement free aerophones
- 412 Category:Interruptive free aerophones
- 412.1 Category:Idiophonic interruptive aerophones or reeds
- 412.11 Category:Concussion reed aerophones
- 412.12 Category:Percussion reed aerophones
- 412.13 Category:Free reed aerophones without fingerholes
- 412.131 Category:Individual free reeds without fingerholes
- 412.132 Category:Sets of free reeds without fingerholes (Category:Squeezeboxes)
- 412.2 Category:Non-idiophonic interruptive free aerophones
- 412.21 Category:Rotating aerophones
- 412.22 Category:Whirling aerophones
- 412.1 Category:Idiophonic interruptive aerophones or reeds
- 413 Category:Plosive aerophones
- 42 Category:Non-free aerophones
- 421 Category:Edge-blown aerophones (Category:Flutes)
- 421.1 Category:Fippleless flutes
- 421.11 Category:End-blown flutes
- 421.111 Category:Single end-blown flutes
- 421.111.1 Category:Open end-blown flutes
- 421.112 Category:Sets of end-blown flutes
- 421.112.1 Category:Sets of open end-blown flutes
- 421.111 Category:Single end-blown flutes
- 421.12 Category:Side-blown flutes
- 421.121.1 Category:Open side-blown flutes
- 421.121.12 Category:Western concert flutes
- 421.121.2 Category:Partly stopped side-blown flutes
- 421.121.3 Category:Stopped side-blown flutes
- 421.121.1 Category:Open side-blown flutes
- 421.13 Category:Vessel flutes
- 421.11 Category:End-blown flutes
- 421.2 Category:Fipple flutes
- 421.21 Category:External fipple flutes
- 421.22 Category:Internal fipple flutes
- 421.221.11 Category:Whistles
- 421.1 Category:Fippleless flutes
- 422 Category:Reed aerophones
- 422.1 Category:Double-reed instruments
- 422.2 Category:Single-reed instruments
- 422.3 Category:Free reeds with fingerholes
- 423 Category:Trumpet family instruments)
- 423.1 Category:Natural trumpet family instruments
- 423.11 Category:Conches (musical instruments)
- 423.111 Category:End-blown conches
- 423.112 Category:Side-blown conches
- 423.12 Category:Tubular trumpets
- 423.121 Category:End-blown trumpets
- 423.121.1 Category:Straight end-blown trumpets
- 423.121.2 Category:Natural horns (curved end-blown trumpets)
- 423.121.21 Category:Natural horns without mouthpiece
- 423.121.22 Category:Natural horns with mouthpiece
- 423.122 Category:Side-blown trumpets
- 423.121 Category:End-blown trumpets
- 423.11 Category:Conches (musical instruments)
- 423.2 Category:Chromatic trumpets
- 423.1 Category:Natural trumpet family instruments
- 421 Category:Edge-blown aerophones (Category:Flutes)
- 41 Category:Free aerophones
- 5 Category:Electrophones
- {{HS number}}
- See also: Category:Elemental organology
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Subcategories
This category has the following 46 subcategories, out of 46 total.
- Bow lutes (31 F)
'
*
A
B
- Baglamas (15 F)
D
- Doshpuluur (5 F)
E
G
J
L
M
- Medieval Cythara (45 F)
P
R
- Rabab (13 F)
S
- Shurangiz (4 F)
T
- Tambur (5 F)
Media in category "Lute family instruments"
The following 119 files are in this category, out of 119 total.
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-1200 lute player anagoria.JPG 3,444 × 3,168; 7.15 MB
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Amzad Touareg.jpg 960 × 720; 174 KB
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Apsara-mit-Sitar.jpg 607 × 627; 64 KB
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Arts de l'Islam (Rillieux-la-Pape) - carreau de décor mural (Téhéran 19e) - 2.jpg 2,896 × 3,512; 7.92 MB
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Concerti di suoni e canti con strumenti da corda e da fiato (NYPL b14291206-425436).tiff 7,230 × 5,428; 112.28 MB
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Bandurria en Laud.png 2,844 × 2,892; 6.12 MB
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Cak Cuk ukulele.png 1,938 × 1,282; 2.9 MB
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Canbuta.jpg 1,535 × 2,126; 354 KB
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Canqor.jpg 1,535 × 2,126; 359 KB
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Capellapalatinamusician.jpg 726 × 1,024; 719 KB
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Cappella Palatina rubab.jpg 367 × 398; 47 KB
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Cappella Palatina-ceiling-Female musician.jpg 1,124 × 1,828; 525 KB
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Cappella Palatina-ceiling-ISL15007.jpg 388 × 618; 71 KB
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Cappella Palatina-ceiling-ISL15015.jpg 644 × 854; 150 KB
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Cappella Palatina-ceiling-ISL15017.jpg 706 × 1,072; 229 KB
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Cappella Palatina-ceiling-ISL15028.jpg 400 × 616; 77 KB
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Cappella Palatina-ceiling-ISL15092.jpg 414 × 720; 92 KB
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Cappella Palatina-ceiling-ISL15094.jpg 418 × 764; 99 KB
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Cappella Palatina-ceiling-ISL15118.jpg 500 × 862; 124 KB
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Cappella Palatina-ceiling-ISL15148.jpg 557 × 771; 148 KB
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Cappella Palatina-ceiling-ISL15164.jpg 570 × 1,000; 179 KB
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Central Asian musicians.jpg 5,189 × 2,925; 7.49 MB
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Citole from Galpin Old English Instruments of Music page 82.png 612 × 1,072; 263 KB
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Citole from the Abbey of Saint-Savin in the Pyrenees.jpg 227 × 300; 66 KB
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Citole illustration modeled on c. 1307 artwork.jpg 1,118 × 1,440; 233 KB
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COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Langhalsluit met 1 snaar TMnr 2760-74.jpg 700 × 617; 169 KB
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COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Langhalsluit met 1 snaar TMnr A-11059.jpg 700 × 522; 130 KB
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COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Langhalsluit met 2 snaren TMnr 2212-5.jpg 700 × 525; 157 KB
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COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Langhalsluit met 2 snaren TMnr 600-12.jpg 700 × 467; 130 KB
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COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Langhalsluit met 3 snaren TMnr 4065-2.jpg 700 × 496; 152 KB
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COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Langhalsluit met 4 snaren TMnr 3925-153.jpg 367 × 700; 47 KB
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COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Langhalsluit met 4 snaren TMnr 4185-1.jpg 700 × 496; 150 KB
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COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Langhalsluit met 4 snaren TMnr A-11007.jpg 700 × 502; 153 KB
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COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Langhalsluit met drie snaren TMnr 4956-13.jpg 700 × 511; 164 KB
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COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Langhalsluit met drie snaren TMnr 4956-361.jpg 700 × 522; 162 KB
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COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Langhalsluit met drie snaren TMnr 4956-58.jpg 700 × 454; 140 KB
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Coptic lute back.jpg 2,560 × 1,920; 675 KB
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Dusepo mandore.jpg 700 × 413; 41 KB
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Fétis Egypte luth 001.png 600 × 480; 34 KB
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Gandharan Lute.jpg 1,228 × 1,964; 1.23 MB
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Girl tuning Egyptian lute at Rekhmire.jpg 639 × 900; 88 KB
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Herman Wirth (1920) 2.jpg 515 × 518; 189 KB
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Horniman instruments 04.jpg 3,120 × 4,160; 1.31 MB
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Horniman instruments 07.jpg 4,160 × 3,120; 2.02 MB
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HüseyindedeVaseB-Musikanten-Tänzerinnen4.jpg 5,184 × 3,456; 17.1 MB
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Indian lute, Shunga period, 2nd century B.C.jpg 644 × 1,080; 191 KB
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Jigme Drukpa playing the dranyen.jpg 3,024 × 4,032; 1.57 MB
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Lincoln Cathedral Citole.jpg 439 × 635; 104 KB
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Lute (kutyapi), Mindanao, wood, Honolulu Museum of Art.jpg 5,131 × 1,295; 1.28 MB
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Lute 2.svg 426 × 878; 42 KB
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Lute Charles the Bald Bible.jpg 721 × 822; 208 KB
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Lute rose dusepo.jpg 800 × 534; 107 KB
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Lute Utrecht Psalter.jpg 300 × 408; 27 KB
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Lute with turtle-shell body, Democratic Republican of the Congo, back.jpg 1,536 × 1,021; 346 KB
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Lute with turtle-shell body, Democratic Republican of the Congo.jpg 1,536 × 1,021; 314 KB
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Lute-family instrumentalist at Capella Palatina 2.jpg 917 × 1,200; 280 KB
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Lute-family instrumentalist at Capella Palatina.jpg 989 × 1,200; 281 KB
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Lutes (blur), Musée de la Musique de Paris.jpg 768 × 1,024; 440 KB
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Lutes and Fiddles - MIM Brussels (2015-05-30 07.07.44 by chibicode).jpg 4,912 × 2,760; 7.26 MB
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Luth ovale-Batoonu-Musée africain de Lyon.JPG 2,370 × 4,338; 582 KB
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Mandoline MG 2080.jpg 2,912 × 4,368; 1.41 MB
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Mandore rose.jpg 700 × 413; 97 KB
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Molo or Xalam, lute, back.jpg 3,000 × 2,143; 3.25 MB
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Molo, African lute.jpg 3,000 × 2,143; 3.18 MB
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Molo, back.jpg 3,000 × 2,143; 5.26 MB
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Mongolian lute, circa 1279-1368, Tomb of Wang Qing.jpg 566 × 756; 127 KB
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Music, dancing, Qajar moulded pottery tile, Tehran, Iran, second half 19th century.jpg 2,427 × 1,821; 4.92 MB
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Musician playing a medieval cythara 1.jpg 282 × 345; 84 KB
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Musician playing a medieval cythara 2.jpg 286 × 384; 88 KB
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Musician playing a medieval cythara 3.jpg 337 × 410; 106 KB
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Musician playing a medieval cythara 4.jpg 809 × 431; 267 KB
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Musician playing a medieval cythara 5.jpg 463 × 429; 156 KB
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Musician playing a medieval cythara 6.jpg 408 × 432; 143 KB
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Musician playing a medieval cythara 7.jpg 414 × 437; 125 KB
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Musician playing a medieval cythara 8.jpg 547 × 432; 183 KB
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Orlando di Lasso and the Bavarian court musicians of circa 1563-70, by Hans Mielich.jpg 1,701 × 1,298; 4.52 MB
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Pawaya-lintel lute.jpg 1,080 × 895; 225 KB
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Plucked instrument, French Psalter, 9th century.jpg 282 × 375; 108 KB
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Queen Mary Psalter centaur and monkey playing citole and trumet.jpg 1,500 × 933; 389 KB
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Queen Mary Psalter centaur playing citole.jpg 502 × 450; 100 KB
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Queen Mary Psalter grotesques playing citole and horn.jpg 1,500 × 1,083; 492 KB
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Queen Mary Psalter musician with citole and youths.jpg 1,500 × 887; 374 KB
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Queen Mary Psalter musicians with citole and rebec.jpg 1,500 × 916; 383 KB
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Queen Mary Psalter two men dancing playing citole and rebec.jpg 1,500 × 898; 346 KB
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Rylands Beatus Angels with one of the four evangelists.png 1,401 × 904; 2.19 MB
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Rylands Beatus Cythara 1.jpg 372 × 561; 99 KB
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Rylands Beatus Cythara 2.jpg 279 × 543; 70 KB
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Rylands Beatus Cythara 3.png 395 × 809; 492 KB
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Sarinda, Rudra Vina, and Sarangi with caption.jpg 3,000 × 3,000; 1.12 MB
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Sarinda, Rudra Vina, and Sarangi.jpg 1,334 × 1,858; 741 KB
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Siddhartha playing the barbat whole sculpture.jpg 3,147 × 3,861; 2.22 MB
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Spaanse Laud.png 2,144 × 3,968; 7.32 MB
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Still life, mandore and citole.jpg 983 × 1,200; 230 KB
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String instruments of China and Japan, Deutsches Museum (whiten).jpg 2,329 × 1,747; 3.35 MB
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String instruments of China and Japan, Deutsches Museum.jpg 2,272 × 1,704; 1.05 MB
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Stuttgarter Psalter Folio 23 - Miniatur 108r Detail.jpg 306 × 531; 79 KB
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Syntagma xxxvi.png 1,426 × 1,866; 3.52 MB
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Søren Hammerlund.JPG 605 × 608; 178 KB
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Tenorguitar.png 937 × 330; 14 KB
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Theofilos Lyraris.jpg 399 × 710; 39 KB
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Utrechts-Psalter PSALM-107 psaltery and cithara.jpg 524 × 811; 212 KB
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Utrechts-Psalter PSALM-134 Lyre and Cythara.jpg 521 × 680; 181 KB
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Utrechts-Psalter PSALM-149-PSALM-150 psalterio cythara drum timbrel.jpg 656 × 688; 219 KB
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Utrechts-Psalter PSALM-70 cithara and harp intruments of psaltery.jpg 1,097 × 867; 395 KB
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Utrechts-Psalter PSALM-80 cithara and harp.jpg 739 × 589; 203 KB
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Utrechts-Psalter PSALM-91 harp and cythara.jpg 1,135 × 840; 417 KB
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Violons dans une vitrine de luthier.JPG 3,888 × 2,592; 2.29 MB
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Wartburg-Laute 001.jpg 1,100 × 2,200; 260 KB
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Wartburg-Laute.02.JPG 2,272 × 1,704; 365 KB
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Wartburg-Laute.JPG 2,272 × 1,704; 328 KB
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ZFotoen 037 1.jpg 1,600 × 1,200; 411 KB
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Đàn tứ.jpg 541 × 1,281; 131 KB
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Хомыс.jpg 272 × 362; 19 KB
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چند قنبوس جنوب شرق آسیایی.jpg 300 × 387; 66 KB