A Map component in an app. This fragment is the simplest way to place a map in an application. It's a wrapper around a view of a map to automatically handle the necessary life cycle needs. Being a fragment, this component can be added to an activity's layout file simply with the XML below.
<fragment class="com.google.android.gms.maps.MapFragment" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"/>A
GoogleMap
must be
acquired using
getMapAsync(OnMapReadyCallback)
. This class automatically initializes the maps
system and the view.
A view can be removed when the MapFragment's onDestroyView()
method is called and the
GoogleMapOptions.useViewLifecycleInFragment(boolean)
option is set. When this
happens the MapFragment is no longer valid until the view is recreated again later when the
MapFragment's
onCreateView(LayoutInflater, ViewGroup, Bundle)
method is called.
Any objects obtained from the GoogleMap
are
associated with the view. It's important to not hold on to objects (e.g. Marker
) beyond
the view's life. Otherwise it will cause a memory leak as the view cannot be released.
Use this class only if you are targeting API 12 and above. Otherwise, use SupportMapFragment by adding the Android support library to your build path.
Developer Guide
For more information, read the Google Maps SDK for Android developer guide.
Inherited Constant Summary
Public Constructor Summary
MapFragment()
Creates a map fragment.
|
Public Method Summary
void |
getMapAsync(OnMapReadyCallback
callback)
Sets a callback object which will be triggered when the
GoogleMap
instance is ready to be used.
|
static MapFragment | |
static MapFragment |
newInstance()
Creates a map fragment, using default options.
|
void |
onActivityCreated(Bundle
savedInstanceState)
|
void | |
void | |
View | |
void | |
void | |
final void |
onEnterAmbient(Bundle
ambientDetails)
You must call this method from the parent WearableActivity's corresponding
method.
|
final void |
onExitAmbient()
You must call this method from the parent WearableActivity's corresponding
method.
|
void |
onInflate(Activity
activity, AttributeSet
attrs, Bundle
savedInstanceState)
Parse attributes during inflation from a view hierarchy into the arguments we
handle.
|
void | |
void |
onPause()
|
void |
onResume()
|
void |
onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState)
Provides a
Bundle to
store the state of the Fragment before it gets destroyed.
|
void |
onStart()
|
void |
onStop()
|
void |
setArguments(Bundle args)
|
Inherited Method Summary
Public Constructors
public MapFragment ()
Creates a map fragment. This constructor is public only for use by an inflater. Use
newInstance()
to create a MapFragment programmatically.
Public Methods
public void getMapAsync (OnMapReadyCallback callback)
Sets a callback object which will be triggered when the GoogleMap
instance is ready to be used.
Note that:
- This method must be called from the main thread.
- The callback will be executed in the main thread.
- In the case where Google Play services is not installed on the user's device, the callback will not be triggered until the user installs it.
- In the rare case where the GoogleMap is destroyed immediately after creation, the callback is not triggered.
- The
GoogleMap
object provided by the callback is non-null.
Parameters
callback | The callback object that will be triggered when the map is ready to be used.
Must not be null . |
---|
public static MapFragment newInstance (GoogleMapOptions options)
Creates a map fragment with the given options.
Parameters
options | configuration GoogleMapOptions for a GoogleMap ,
or null to use the default options. |
---|
public static MapFragment newInstance ()
Creates a map fragment, using default options.
public void onActivityCreated (Bundle savedInstanceState)
public void onAttach (Activity activity)
public void onCreate (Bundle savedInstanceState)
public View onCreateView (LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState)
public void onDestroy ()
public void onDestroyView ()
public final void onEnterAmbient (Bundle ambientDetails)
You must call this method from the parent WearableActivity's corresponding method.
public final void onExitAmbient ()
You must call this method from the parent WearableActivity's corresponding method.
public void onInflate (Activity activity, AttributeSet attrs, Bundle savedInstanceState)
Parse attributes during inflation from a view hierarchy into the arguments we handle.
public void onLowMemory ()
public void onPause ()
public void onResume ()
public void onSaveInstanceState (Bundle outState)
Provides a Bundle
to store
the state of the Fragment before it gets destroyed. It can later be retrieved when
onCreate(Bundle)
is called again.