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39 DBMS_EXPFIL

The DBMS_EXPFIL package contains all the procedures used to manage attribute sets, expression sets, expression indexes, optimizer statistics, and privileges by Expression Filter.

This chapter contains the following topics:


Summary of Expression Filter Subprograms

Table 39-1 describes the subprograms in the DBMS_EXPFIL package.

All the values and names passed to the procedures defined in the DBMS_EXPFIL package are not case sensitive, unless otherwise mentioned. To preserve the case, you use double quotation marks around the values.

Table 39-1 DBMS_EXPFIL Package Subprograms

Subprogram Description

ADD_ELEMENTARY_ATTRIBUTE Procedures

Adds the specified attribute to the attribute set

ADD_FUNCTIONS Procedure

Adds a function, type, or package to the approved list of functions with an attribute set

ASSIGN_ATTRIBUTE_SET Procedure

Assigns an attribute set to a column storing expressions

BUILD_EXCEPTIONS_TABLE Procedure

Creates an exception table to hold references to invalid expressions

CLEAR_EXPRSET_STATS Procedure

Clears the predicate statistics for an expression set

COPY_ATTRIBUTE_SET Procedure

Makes a copy of the attribute set

CREATE_ATTRIBUTE_SET Procedure

Creates an attribute set

DEFAULT_INDEX_PARAMETERS Procedure

Assigns default index parameters to an attribute set

DEFAULT_XPINDEX_PARAMETERS Procedure

Assigns default XPath index parameters to an attribute set

DEFRAG_INDEX Procedure

Rebuilds the bitmap indexes online to reduce fragmentation

DROP_ATTRIBUTE_SET Procedure

Drops an unused attribute set

GET_EXPRSET_STATS Procedure

Collects predicate statistics for an expression set

GRANT_PRIVILEGE Procedure

Grants an expression DML privilege to a user

INDEX_PARAMETERS Procedure

Assigns index parameters to an expression set

MODIFY_OPERATOR_LIST Procedure

Modifies the list of common operators used in predicates with a certain attribute

REVOKE_PRIVILEGE Procedure

Revokes an expression DML privilege from a user

UNASSIGN_ATTRIBUTE_SET Procedure

Breaks the association between a column storing expressions and the attribute set

VALIDATE_EXPRESSIONS Procedure

Validates expression metadata and the expressions stored in a column

XPINDEX_PARAMETERS Procedure

Assigns XPath index parameters to an expression set



ADD_ELEMENTARY_ATTRIBUTE Procedures

This procedure adds the specified attribute to the attribute set. The procedure is overloaded. The different functionality of each form of syntax is presented along with the definitions.

Syntax

Adds the specified elementary attribute to the attribute set:

DBMS_EXPFIL.ADD_ELEMENTARY_ATTRIBUTE (
   attr_set   IN   VARCHAR2, 
   attr_name  IN   VARCHAR2, 
   attr_type  IN   VARCHAR2, 
   attr_defv1 IN   VARCHAR2 DEFAULT NULL);

Identifies the elementary attributes that are table aliases and adds them to the attribute set:

DBMS_EXPFIL.ADD_ELEMENTARY_ATTRIBUTE (
   attr_set   IN   VARCHAR2,
   attr_name  IN   VARCHAR2,
   tab_alias  IN   exf$table_alias);

Parameters

Table 39-2 ADD_ELEMENTARY_ATTRIBUTE Procedure Parameters

Parameter Description

attr_set

Name of the attribute set to which this attribute is added

attr_name

Name of the elementary attribute to be added. No two attributes in a set can have the same name.

attr_type

Datatype of the attribute. This argument accepts any standard SQL datatype or the name of an object type that is accessible to the current user.

attr_defv1

Default value for the elementary attribute

tab_alias

The type that identifies the database table to which the attribute is aliased


Usage Notes

  • This procedure adds an elementary attribute to an attribute set. If the attribute set was originally created from an existing object type, then additional attributes cannot be added.

  • One or more, or all elementary attributes in an attribute set can be table aliases. If an elementary attribute is a table alias, then the value assigned to the elementary attribute is a ROWID from the corresponding table. An attribute set with one or more table alias attributes cannot be created from an existing object type. For more information about table aliases, see Appendix A in Oracle Database Application Developer's Guide - Rules Manager and Expression Filter.

  • Elementary attributes cannot be added to an attribute set that is already assigned to a column storing expressions.

  • The default value specification for an attribute is similar to a default value specification for a table column. The resulting default values should agree with the datatype of the attribute. For example, valid default values for an attribute of DATE datatype are SYSDATE and to_date('01-01-2004','DD-MM-YYYY').

  • See "Defining Attribute Sets" in Oracle Database Application Developer's Guide - Rules Manager and Expression Filter for more information about adding elementary attributes.

  • Related views: USER_EXPFIL_ATTRIBUTE_SETS and USER_EXPFIL_ATTRIBUTES.

Examples

The following commands add two elementary attributes to an attribute set:

BEGIN
  DBMS_EXPFIL.ADD_ELEMENTARY_ATTRIBUTE (
                               attr_set   => 'HRAttrSet',
                               attr_name  => 'HRREP',
                               attr_type  => 'VARCHAR2(30)'
                               attr_defv1 => 'Betty Smith');
  DBMS_EXPFIL.ADD_ELEMENTARY_ATTRIBUTE (
                               attr_set  => 'HRAttrSet',
                               attr_name => 'DEPT',
                               tab_alias => exf$table_alias('DEPT'));
END;

The following commands define a CreationTime elementary attribute that takes the database time as the default value.

BEGIN
  DBMS_EXPFIL.ADD_ELEMENTARY_ATTRIBUTE (
                          attr_set   => 'PurchaseOrder',
                          attr_name  => 'CreationTime',
                          attr_type  => 'DATE',
                          attr_defvl => 'SYSDATE');
END;

Alternately, the following commands initialize the CreationTime attribute to a specific value when it is not explicitly specified in the data item passed to the EVALUATE operator.

BEGIN
  DBMS_EXPFIL.ADD_ELEMENTARY_ATTRIBUTE (
                          attr_set   => 'PurchaseOrder',
                          attr_name  => 'CreationTime',
                          attr_type  => 'DATE',
                          attr_defvl => 'to_date(''01-01-2004'',''DD-MM-YYYY'')');
END;

ADD_FUNCTIONS Procedure

This procedure adds a user-defined function, package, or type representing a set of functions to the attribute set.

Syntax

DBMS_EXPFIL.ADD_FUNCTIONS (
   attr_set   IN   VARCHAR2, 
   funcs_name IN   VARCHAR2);

Parameters

Table 39-3 ADD_FUNCTIONS Procedure Parameters

Parameter Description

attr_set

Name of the attribute set to which the functions are added

funcs_name

Name of a function, package, or type (representing a function set) or its synonyms


Usage Notes

  • By default, an attribute set implicitly allows references to all Oracle supplied SQL functions for use by the expression set. If the expression set refers to a user-defined function, the function must be explicitly added to the attribute set.

  • The ADD_FUNCTIONS procedure adds a user-defined function or a package (or type) representing a set of functions to the attribute set. Any new or modified expressions are validated using this list. The function added to the attribute set, and thus used in the stored expressions, should not perform any DML or DDL (database state changing) operations. Any violations to this rule will only be caught at run-time while evaluating the expressions (this implies that this will not be checked during the ADD_FUNCTIONS procedure call).

  • The function or the package name can be specified with a schema extension. If a function name is specified without a schema extension, only such references in the expression set are considered valid. The expressions in a set can be restricted to use a synonym to a function or a package by adding the corresponding synonym to the attribute set. This preserves the portability of the expression set to other schemas.

  • See "Defining Attribute Sets"in Oracle Database Application Developer's Guide - Rules Manager and Expression Filter for more information about adding functions to an attribute set.

  • Related views: USER_EXPFIL_ATTRIBUTE_SETS and USER_EXPFIL_EXPRESSION_SETS

Examples

The following commands add two functions to the attribute set:

BEGIN 
  DBMS_EXPFIL.ADD_FUNCTIONS (
   attr_set   => 'Car4Sale', 
   funcs_name => 'HorsePower');
  DBMS_EXPFIL.ADD_FUNCTIONS (
   attr_set   => 'Car4Sale', 
   funcs_name => 'Scott.CrashTestRating');
END;

ASSIGN_ATTRIBUTE_SET Procedure

This procedure assigns an attribute set to a VARCHAR2 column in a user table to create an Expression column.

Syntax

DBMS_EXPFIL.ASSIGN_ATTRIBUTE_SET (
   attr_set   IN   VARCHAR2,
   expr_tab   IN   VARCHAR2,
   expr_col   IN   VARCHAR2,
   force      IN   VARCHAR2 DEFAULT 'FALSE');

Parameters

Table 39-4 ASSIGN_ATTRIBUTE_SET Procedure Parameters

Parameter Description

attr_set

The name of the attribute set

expr_tab

The table storing the expression set

expr_col

The column in the table that stores the expressions

force

Argument used to trust the existing expressions in a table (and skip validation)


Usage Notes

  • The ASSIGN_ATTRIBUTE_SET procedure assigns an attribute set to a VARCHAR2 column in a user table to create an Expression column. The attribute set contains the elementary attribute names and their datatypes and any functions used in the expressions. The attribute set is used by the Expression column to validate changes and additions to the expression set.

  • An attribute set can be assigned only to a table column in the same schema as the attribute set. An attribute set can be assigned to one or more table columns. Assigning an attribute set to a column storing expressions implicitly creates methods for the associated object type. For this operation to succeed, the object type cannot have any dependent objects before the attribute set is assigned.

  • By default, the column should not have any expressions at the time of association. However, if the values in the column are known to be valid expressions, you can use a value of 'TRUE' for the force argument to assign the attribute set to a column containing expressions.

  • See "Defining Expression Columns" in Oracle Database Application Developer's Guide - Rules Manager and Expression Filter for more information about adding elementary attributes.

  • Related views: USER_EXPFIL_ATTRIBUTE_SETS and USER_EXPFIL_EXPRESSION_SETS

Examples

The following command assigns the attribute set to a column storing expressions. The expression set should be empty at the time of association.

BEGIN
  DBMS_EXPFIL.ASSIGN_ATTRIBUTE_SET (attr_set => 'Car4Sale', 
                                    expr_tab => 'Consumer',
                                    expr_col => 'Interest');
END;

BUILD_EXCEPTIONS_TABLE Procedure

This procedure creates the exception table, used in validation, in the current schema.

Syntax

DBMS_EXPFIL.BUILD_EXCEPTIONS_TABLE (
   exception_tab IN VARCHAR2);

Parameters

Table 39-5 BUILD_EXCEPTIONS_TABLE Procedure Parameter

Parameter Description

exception_tab

The name of the exception table


Usage Notes

Examples

The following command creates the exception table, InterestExceptions, in the current schema:

BEGIN
  DBMS_EXPFIL.BUILD_EXCEPTIONS_TABLE (
                              exception_tab => 'InterestExceptions');
END;

CLEAR_EXPRSET_STATS Procedure

This procedure clears the predicate statistics for the expression set stored in a table column.

Syntax

DBMS_EXPFIL.CLEAR_EXPRSET_STATS (
   expr_tab   IN   VARCHAR2,
   expr_col   IN   VARCHAR2);

Parameters

Table 39-6 CLEAR_EXPRSET_STATS Procedure Parameters

Parameter Description

expr_tab

The table storing the expression set

expr_col

The column in the table that stores the expressions


Usage Notes

Examples

The following command clears the predicate statistics for the expression set stored in Interest column of the Consumer table:

BEGIN
  DBMS_EXPFIL.CLEAR_EXPRSET_STATS (expr_tab => 'Consumer',
                                    expr_col => 'Interest');
END;

COPY_ATTRIBUTE_SET Procedure

This procedure copies an attribute set along with its user-defined function list and default index parameters to another set.

Syntax

DBMS_EXPFIL.COPY_ATTRIBUTE_SET (
   from_set   IN   VARCHAR2,
   to_set     IN   VARCHAR2);

Parameters

Table 39-7 COPY_ATTRIBUTE_SET Procedure Parameters

Parameter Description

from_set

Name of an existing attribute set to be copied

to_set

Name of the new attribute set


Usage Notes

  • A schema-extended name can be used for the from_set argument to copy an attribute set across schemas. The user issuing the command must have EXECUTE privileges for the object type associated with the original attribute set. The user must ensure that any references to schema objects (user-defined functions, tables, and embedded objects) are valid in the new schema.

  • The default index parameters and the user-defined function list of the new set can be changed independent of the original set.

  • Related views: ALL_EXPFIL_ATTRIBUTE_SETS and ALL_EXPFIL_ATTRIBUTES.

Examples

The following command makes a copy of the Car4Sale attribute set:

BEGIN
  DBMS_EXPFIL.COPY_ATTRIBUTE_SET (from_set => 'Car4Sale', 
                                  to_set   => 'Vehicle');
END;

CREATE_ATTRIBUTE_SET Procedure

This procedure creates an empty attribute set or an attribute set with a complete set of elementary attributes derived from an object type with a matching name.

Syntax

DBMS_EXPFIL.CREATE_ATTRIBUTE_SET (
   attr_set   IN   VARCHAR2,
   from_type  IN   VARCHAR2 DEFAULT 'NO');

Parameters

Table 39-8 CREATE_ATTRIBUTE_SET Procedure Parameters

Parameter Description

attr_set

The name of the attribute set to be created

from_type

YES, if the attributes for the attribute set should be derived from an existing object type


Usage Notes

Examples

The following commands create an attribute set with all the required elementary attributes derived from the Car4Sale type:

CREATE OR REPLACE TYPE Car4Sale AS OBJECT 
                                   (Model   VARCHAR2(20), 
                                    Year    NUMBER, 
                                    Price   NUMBER, 
                                    Mileage NUMBER);

 
BEGIN 
  DBMS_EXPFIL.CREATE_ATTRIBUTE_SET(attr_set  => 'Car4Sale',
                                   from_type => 'YES');
END;

 

Assuming that the Car4Sale type does not exist, the attribute set can be created from scratch as shown in the following example:

BEGIN
  DBMS_EXPFIL.CREATE_ATTRIBUTE_SET(attr_set => 'Car4Sale');
  DBMS_EXPFIL.ADD_ELEMENTARY_ATTRIBUTE( 
                               attr_set  => 'Car4Sale',
                               attr_name => 'Model',
                               attr_type => 'VARCHAR2(20)');
  DBMS_EXPFIL.ADD_ELEMENTARY_ATTRIBUTE(
                               attr_set  => 'Car4Sale',
                               attr_name => 'Year',
                               attr_type => 'NUMBER');
  DBMS_EXPFIL.ADD_ELEMENTARY_ATTRIBUTE(
                               attr_set  => 'Car4Sale',
                               attr_name => 'Price',
                               attr_type => 'NUMBER');
  DBMS_EXPFIL.ADD_ELEMENTARY_ATTRIBUTE(
                               attr_set  => 'Car4Sale',
                               attr_name => 'Mileage',
                               attr_type => 'NUMBER');
END;

DEFAULT_INDEX_PARAMETERS Procedure

This procedure assigns default index parameters to an attribute set. It also adds or drops a partial list of stored and indexed attributes to or from the default list associated with the attribute list.

Syntax

DBMS_EXPFIL.DEFAULT_INDEX_PARAMETERS (
   attr_set   IN   VARCHAR2,
   attr_list  IN   EXF$ATTRIBUTE_LIST,
   operation  IN   VARCHAR2 DEFAULT 'ADD');

Parameters

Table 39-9 DEFAULT_INDEX_PARAMETERS Procedure Parameters

Parameter Description

attr_set

The name of the attribute set

attr_list

An instance of EXF$ATTRIBUTE_LIST with a partial list of (default) stored and indexed attributes for an Expression Filter index

operation

The operation to be performed on the list of index parameters. Default value: ADD. Valid values: ADD and DROP.


Usage Notes

Examples

The following command adds the specified stored and indexed attributes to the attribute set's default index parameters list:

BEGIN
 DBMS_EXPFIL.DEFAULT_INDEX_PARAMETERs(
    attr_set  => 'Car4Sale', 
    attr_list => exf$attribute_list (
       exf$attribute (attr_name => 'Model',            
                      attr_oper => exf$indexoper('='),
                      attr_indexed => 'TRUE'),         
       exf$attribute (attr_name => 'Price', 
                      attr_oper => exf$indexoper('all'), 
                      attr_indexed => 'TRUE'), 
       exf$attribute (attr_name => 'HorsePower(Model, Year)', 
                      attr_oper => exf$indexoper('=','<','>','>=','<='), 
                      attr_indexed => 'FALSE'),
       exf$attribute (attr_name => 'CrashTestRating(Model, Year)', 
                      attr_oper => exf$indexoper('=','<','>','>=','<='), 
                      attr_indexed => 'FALSE')),
    operation => 'ADD');
END;

The following command drops the CrashTestRating(Model, Year) attribute (stored or indexed) from the previous list.

BEGIN
  DBMS_EXPFIL.DEFAULT_INDEX_PARAMETERS(
      attr_set  => 'Car4Sale', 
      attr_list => exf$attribute_list (
         exf$attribute (attr_name => 'CrashTestRating(Model, Year)')),
      operation => 'DROP');
END;

DEFAULT_XPINDEX_PARAMETERS Procedure

This procedure adds (or drops) a partial list of XPath parameters to the default index parameters associated with the attribute set.

Syntax

DBMS_EXPFIL.DEFAULT_XPINDEX_PARAMETERS (
   attr_set   IN   VARCHAR2,
   xmlt_attr  IN   VARCHAR2,
   xptag_list IN   EXF$XPATH_TAGS,
   operation  IN   VARCHAR2 DEFAULT 'ADD');

Parameters

Table 39-10 DEFAULT_XPINDEX_PARAMETERS Procedure Parameters

Parameter Description

attr_set

The name of the attribute set

xmlt_attr

The name of the attribute with the XMLType datatype

xptag_list

An instance of EXF$XPATH_TAGS type with a partial list of XML elements and attributes to be configured for the Expression Filter index

operation

The operation to be performed on the list of index parameters. Default value: ADD. Valid values: ADD and DROP.


Usage Notes

  • The attribute set used for an expression set may have one or more XML type attributes (defined with XMLType datatype) and the corresponding expressions may contain XPath predicates on these attributes. The Expression Filter index created for the expression set can be tuned to process these XPath predicates efficiently by using some XPath-specific index parameters (in addition to some non-XPath index parameters).

  • The DEFAULT_XPINDEX_PARAMETERS procedure adds (or drops) a partial list of XPath parameters to the default index parameters associated with the attribute set. The XPath parameters are assigned to a specific XMLType attribute in the attribute set and this information can be viewed using the USER_EXPFIL_DEF_INDEX_PARAMS view. The DEFAULT_INDEX_PARAMETERS procedure and the DEFAULT_XPINDEX_PARAMETERS procedure can be used independent of each other. They maintain a common list of default index parameters for the attribute set.

  • See "Index Tuning for XPath Predicates"in Oracle Database Application Developer's Guide - Rules Manager and Expression Filter for more information about XPath parameters to the default index parameters of an attribute set. See also DEFAULT_INDEX_PARAMETERS Procedure in this chapter for more information about default index parameters.

  • Related views: USER_EXPFIL_ATTRIBUTES and USER_EXPFIL_DEF_INDEX_PARAMS.


Note:

The values assigned to the tag_name argument of exf$xpath_tag type are case sensitive.

Examples

The following command adds the specified XML tags to the default index parameters list along with their preferences such as positional or value filter and indexed or stored predicate group:

BEGIN
  DBMS_EXPFIL.DEFAULT_XPINDEX_PARAMETERS(
       attr_set   => 'Car4Sale',
       xmlt_attr  => 'Details',
       xptag_list =>                                    --- XPath tag list 
         exf$xpath_tags(
           exf$xpath_tag(tag_name    => 'stereo@make',  --- XML attribute
                         tag_indexed => 'TRUE',
                         tag_type    => 'VARCHAR(15)'), --- value filter
           exf$xpath_tag(tag_name    => 'stereo',       --- XML element
                         tag_indexed => 'FALSE',
                         tag_type    => null),          --- positional filter
           exf$xpath_tag(tag_name    => 'memory',       --- XML element
                         tag_indexed => 'TRUE',
                         tag_type    => 'VARCHAR(10)'), --- value filter
           exf$xpath_tag(tag_name    => 'GPS',
                         tag_indexed => 'TRUE',
                         tag_type    => null)
          )
        );
END;

The following command drops the stereo@make tag from the default index parameters:

BEGIN
  DBMS_EXPFIL.DEFAULT_XPINDEX_PARAMETERS(
       attr_set   => 'Car4Sale',
       xmlt_attr  => 'Details',
       xptag_list =>                                    --- XPath tag list 
         exf$xpath_tags(
           exf$xpath_tag(tag_name    => 'stereo@make')
         ),
       operation => 'DROP'
       );
END;

DEFRAG_INDEX Procedure

This procedure rebuilds the bitmap indexes online and thus reduces the fragmentation.

Syntax

DBMS_EXPFIL.DEFRAG_INDEX (
   idx_name   IN  VARCHAR2);

Parameters

Table 39-11 DEFRAG_INDEX Procedure Parameter

Parameter Description

idx_name

The name of the Expression Filter index


Usage Notes

  • The bitmap indexes defined for the indexed attributes of an Expression Filter index become fragmented as additions and updates are made to the expression set. The DEFRAG_INDEX procedure rebuilds the bitmap indexes online and thus reduces the fragmentation.

  • Indexes can be defragmented when the expression set is being modified. However, you should schedule defragmentation when the workload is relatively light.

  • See "Index Storage and Maintenance" in Oracle Database Application Developer's Guide - Rules Manager and Expression Filter for more information about rebuilding indexes.

  • Related views: USER_EXPFIL_INDEXES and USER_INDEXES.

Examples

The following command is issued to defragment the bitmap indexes associated with the Expression Filter index:

BEGIN
  DBMS_EXPFIL.DEFRAG_INDEX (idx_name => 'InterestIndex');
END;

DROP_ATTRIBUTE_SET Procedure

This procedure drops an attribute set not being used for any expression set.

Syntax

DBMS_EXPFIL.DROP_ATTRIBUTE_SET (
   attr_set   IN   VARCHAR2);

Parameters

Table 39-12 DROP_ATTRIBUTE_SET Procedure Parameter

Parameter Description

attr_set

The name of the attribute set to be dropped


Usage Notes

  • The DROP_ATTRIBUTE_SET procedure drops an attribute set not being used for any expression set. If the attribute set was initially created from an existing object type, the object type remains after dropping the attribute set. Otherwise, the object type is dropped with the attribute set.

  • Related views: USER_EXPFIL_ATTRIBUTE_SETS and USER_EXPFIL_EXPRESSION_SETS.

Examples

Assuming that the attribute set is not used by an Expression column, the following command drops the attribute set:

BEGIN
  DBMS_EXPFIL.DROP_ATTRIBUTE_SET(attr_set => 'Car4Sale');  
END;

GET_EXPRSET_STATS Procedure

This procedure computes the predicate statistics for an expression set and stores them in the expression filter dictionary.

Syntax

DBMS_EXPFIL.GET_EXPRSET_STATS (
   expr_tab   IN   VARCHAR2,
   expr_col   IN   VARCHAR2);

Parameters

Table 39-13 GET_EXPRSET_STATS Procedure Parameters

Parameter Description

expr_tab

The table storing the expression set

expr_col

The column in the table that stores the expressions


Usage Notes

Examples

The following command computes the predicate statistics for the expressions stored in the Interest column of the Consumer table:

BEGIN
  DBMS_EXPFIL.GET_EXPRSET_STATS (expr_tab => 'Consumer',
                                 expr_col => 'Interest');
END;

GRANT_PRIVILEGE Procedure

This procedure grants privileges on one or more Expression columns to other users.

Syntax

DBMS_EXPFIL.GRANT_PRIVILEGE (
   expr_tab   IN  VARCHAR2,
   expr_col   IN  VARCHAR2,
   priv_type  IN  VARCHAR2,
   to_user    IN  VARCHAR2);

Parameters

Table 39-14 GRANT_PRIVILEGE Procedure Parameters

Parameter Description

expr_tab

The table storing the expression set

expr_col

The column in the table that stores the expressions

priv_type

Type of the privilege to be granted. Valid values: INSERT EXPRESSION, UPDATE EXPRESSION, ALL.

to_user

The user to whom the privilege is to be granted


Usage Notes

  • The SQL EVALUATE operator evaluates expressions with the privileges of the owner of the table that stores the expressions. The privileges of the user issuing the query are not considered. The owner of the table can insert, update, and delete expressions. Other users must have INSERT and UPDATE privileges for the table and INSERT EXPRESSION and UPDATE EXPRESSION privilege for a specific Expression column in the table.

  • Using the GRANT_PRIVILEGE procedure, the owner of the table can grant INSERT EXPRESSION or UPDATE EXPRESSION privileges on one or more Expression columns to other users. Both the privileges can be granted to a user by specifying ALL for the privilege type.

  • See REVOKE_PRIVILEGE Procedure in this chapter and "Granting and Revoking Privileges" in Oracle Database Application Developer's Guide - Rules Manager and Expression Filter for more information about granting and revoking privileges.

  • Related views: USER_EXPFIL_EXPRESSION_SETS and USER_EXPFIL_PRIVILEGES.

Examples

The owner of Consumer table can grant INSERT EXPRESSION privileges to user SCOTT with the following command. User SCOTT should also have INSERT privileges on the table so that he can add new expressions to the set.

BEGIN
  DBMS_EXPFIL.GRANT_PRIVILEGE (expr_tab  => 'Consumer',
                               expr_col  => 'Interest',
                               priv_type => 'INSERT EXPRESSION',
                               to_user   => 'SCOTT');
END;

INDEX_PARAMETERS Procedure

This procedure fine-tunes the index parameters for each expression set before index creation.

Syntax

DBMS_EXPFIL.INDEX_PARAMETERS (
   expr_tab   IN   VARCHAR2,
   expr_col   IN   VARCHAR2,
   attr_list  IN   EXF$ATTRIBUTE_LIST,
   operation  IN   VARCHAR2 DEFAULT 'ADD');

Parameters

Table 39-15 INDEX_PARAMETERS Procedure Parameters

Parameter Description

expr_tab

The table storing the expression set

expr_col

The column in the table that stores the expressions.

attr_list

An instance of EXF$ATTRIBUTE_LIST with a partial list of stored and indexed attributes

operation

The operation to be performed on the list of index parameters. Default value: ADD. Valid values: ADD and DROP.


Usage Notes

  • An attribute set can be used by multiple expression sets stored in different columns of user tables. By default, the index parameters associated with the attribute set are used to define an Expression Filter index on an expression set. If you need to fine-tune the index for each expression set, you can specify a small list of the index parameters in the PARAMETERS clause of the CREATE INDEX statement. However, when an Expression Filter index uses a large number of index parameters or if the index is configured for XPath predicates, fine-tuning the parameters with the CREATE INDEX statement is not possible.

  • The INDEX_PARAMETERS procedure fine-tunes the index parameters for each expression set before index creation. This procedure can be used to copy the defaults from the corresponding attribute set and selectively add (or drop) additional index parameters for the expression set. (You use the XPINDEX_PARAMETERS procedure to add and drop XPath index parameters.) The Expression Filter index defined for an expression set with a non-empty list of index parameters always uses these parameters. The INDEX_PARAMETERS procedure cannot be used when the Expression Filter index is already defined for the column storing expressions.

  • The operations allowed with this procedure include:

    • Deriving the current list of default index parameters (including any XPath-specific parameters) from the corresponding attribute set and assigning them to the specified expression set (a value of DEFAULT for the operation argument).

    • Adding (or dropping) one or more attributes to (or from) the current list of parameters assigned to the expression set (values of ADD or DROP for the operation argument).

    • Clearing the index parameters assigned to the expression set. This enables the user to start using default parameters or tune the parameters from scratch (a value of CLEAR for the operation argument).

    Note:

    This procedure is useful only when an attribute set is shared across multiple expression sets. In all other cases, the defaults assigned to the attribute set can be tuned for the expression set using it.
  • See "Creating an Index from Exact Parameters" in Oracle Database Application Developer's Guide - Rules Manager and Expression Filter and XPINDEX_PARAMETERS Procedure in this chapter for more information.

  • Related views: USER_EXPFIL_EXPRESSION_SETS, USER_EXPFIL_DEF_INDEX_PARAMS and USER_EXPFIL_INDEX_PARAMS.

Examples

The following command synchronizes the expression set's index parameters with the defaults associated with the corresponding attribute set:

BEGIN
  DBMS_EXPFIL.INDEX_PARAMETERS(expr_tab  => 'Consumer',
                               expr_col  => 'Interest',
                               attr_list => null, 
                               operation => 'DEFAULT');
END;

The following command adds a stored attribute to the expression set's index parameters.

BEGIN
  DBMS_EXPFIL.INDEX_PARAMETERS(expr_tab  => 'Consumer',
                               expr_col  => 'Interest',
                               attr_list =>
                                exf$attribute_list (
                                 exf$attribute (
                                   attr_name => 'CrashTestRating(Model, Year)',
                                   attr_oper => exf$indexoper('all'),
                                   attr_indexed => 'FALSE')),
                               operation => 'ADD');
END;

The following command clears the index parameters associated with the expression set:

BEGIN
  DBMS_EXPFIL.INDEX_PARAMETERS(expr_tab  => 'Consumer',
                               expr_col  => 'Interest',
                               attr_list => null, 
                               operation => 'CLEAR');
END;

A subsequent index creation will use the default index parameters assigned to the corresponding attribute set.


MODIFY_OPERATOR_LIST Procedure

This procedure modifies the list of common operators associated with a certain attribute in the attribute set.

Syntax

DBMS_EXPFIL.MODIFY_OPERATOR_LIST (
   attr_set   IN   VARCHAR2,
   attr_name  IN   VARCHAR2,
   attr_oper  IN   EXF$INDEXOPER);

Parameters

Table 39-16 MODIFY_OPERATOR_LIST Procedure Parameters

Parameter Description

attr_set

The name of the attribute set

attr_name

The name of the stored or indexed attribute being modified

attr_oper

The new list of operators that are frequently used in the predicates with the attribute


Usage Notes

  • The MODIFY_OPERATOR_LIST procedure modifies the operator list for the stored and indexed attributes defined in the attribute set's default index parameters. Existing Expression Filter indexes are not affected when an attribute's operator list is modified. The updated index defaults are used when a new Expression Filter index is created or when an existing index is rebuilt.

  • Related views: USER_EXPFIL_DEF_INDEX_PARAMS

Examples

The following command modifies the operator list associated with the HorsePower(Model,Year) attribute defined in the Car4Sale attribute set.

BEGIN
  DBMS_EXPFIL.MODIFY_OPERATOR_LIST (
    attr_set => 'Car4Sale',
    attr_name => 'HorsePower(Model, Year)',
    attr_oper => exf$indexoper('=','<','>', 'between'));
END;

REVOKE_PRIVILEGE Procedure

This procedure revokes an expression privilege previously granted by the owner.

Syntax

DBMS_EXPFIL.REVOKE_PRIVILEGE (
   expr_tab   IN  VARCHAR2,
   expr_col   IN  VARCHAR2,
   priv_type  IN  VARCHAR2,
   from_user  IN  VARCHAR2);

Parameters

Table 39-17 REVOKE_PRIVILEGE Procedure Parameters

Parameter Description

expr_tab

The table storing the expression set

expr_col

The column in the table that stores the expressions

priv_type

Type of privilege to be revoked

from_user

The user from whom the privilege is to be revoked


Usage Notes

Examples

The following command revokes the INSERT EXPRESSION privilege on the Interest column of the Consumer table from user SCOTT:

BEGIN
  DBMS_EXPFIL.REVOKE_PRIVILEGE (expr_tab  => 'Consumer',
                                expr_col  => 'Interest',
                                priv_type => 'INSERT EXPRESSION',
                                 from_user => 'SCOTT');
END;

UNASSIGN_ATTRIBUTE_SET Procedure

This procedure unassigns an attribute set from a column storing expressions.

Syntax

DBMS_EXPFIL.UNASSIGN_ATTRIBUTE_SET (
   expr_tab   IN   VARCHAR2,
   expr_col   IN   VARCHAR2);

Parameters

Table 39-18 UNASSIGN_ATTRIBUTE_SET Procedure Parameters

Parameter Description

expr_tab

The table storing the expression set

expr_col

The column in the table that stores the expressions


Usage Notes

  • A column of an expression datatype can be converted back to a VARCHAR2 type by unassigning the attribute set. You can unassign an attribute set from a column storing expressions if an Expression Filter index is not defined on the column.

  • See ASSIGN_ATTRIBUTE_SET Procedure in this chapter for information about assigning attribute sets.

  • Related views: USER_EXPFIL_EXPRESSION_SETS and USER_EXPFIL_INDEXES.

Examples

The following command unassigns the attribute set previously assigned to the Interest column of the Consumer table. (See "Bulk Loading of Expression Data" in Oracle Database Application Developer's Guide - Rules Manager and Expression Filter.)

BEGIN
  DBMS_EXPFIL.UNASSIGN_ATTRIBUTE_SET (expr_tab => 'Consumer',
                                      expr_col => 'Interest');
END;

VALIDATE_EXPRESSIONS Procedure

This procedure validates all the expressions in a set.

Syntax

DBMS_EXPFIL.VALIDATE_EXPRESSIONS (
   expr_tab      IN  VARCHAR2,
   expr_col      IN  VARCHAR2,
   exception_tab IN  VARCHAR2 DEFAULT NULL);

Parameters

Table 39-19 VALIDATE_EXPRESSIONS Procedure Parameters

Parameter Description

expr_tab

The table storing the expression set

expr_col

The column in the table that stores the expressions

exception_tab

The name of the exception table. This table is created using the BUILD_EXCEPTIONS_TABLE procedure.


Usage Notes

  • The expressions stored in a table may have references to schema objects like user-defined functions and tables. When these schema objects are dropped or modified, the expressions could become invalid and the subsequent evaluation (query with EVALUATE operator) could fail.

  • The VALIDATE_EXPRESSIONS procedure validates all the expressions in a set. By default, the expression validation utility fails on the first expression that is invalid. Optionally, the caller can pass an exception table to store references to all the invalid expressions. In addition to validating expressions in the set, this procedure validates the parameters (stored and indexed attributes) of the associated index and the approved list of user-defined functions. Any errors in the index parameters or the user-defined function list are immediately reported to the caller.

  • See "Evaluation Semantics" in Oracle Database Application Developer's Guide - Rules Manager and Expression Filter and BUILD_EXCEPTIONS_TABLE Procedure in this chapter for more information.

  • Related views: USER_EXPFIL_EXPRESSION_SETS, USER_EXPFIL_ASET_FUNCTIONS, and USER_EXPFIL_PREDTAB_ATTRIBUTES.

Examples

The following command validates the expressions stored in the Interest column of the Consumer table.

BEGIN
  DBMS_EXPFIL.VALIDATE_EXPRESSIONS (expr_tab => 'Consumer',
                                    expr_col => 'Interest');
END;

XPINDEX_PARAMETERS Procedure

This procedure is used in conjunction with the INDEX_PARAMETERS procedure to fine-tune the XPath-specific index parameters for each expression set.

Syntax

DBMS_EXPFIL.XPINDEX_PARAMETERS (
   expr_tab   IN   VARCHAR2,
   expr_col   IN   VARCHAR2,
   xmlt_attr  IN   VARCHAR2,
   xptag_list IN   EXF$XPATH_TAGS,
   operation  IN   VARCHAR2 DEFAULT 'ADD');

Parameters

Table 39-20 XPINDEX_PARAMETERS Procedure Parameters

Parameter Description

exp_tab

The table storing the expression set

expr_col

The column in the table that stores the expressions

xmlt_attr

The name of the attribute with the XMLType datatype

xptag_list

An instance of EXF$XPATH_TAGS type with a partial list of XML elements and attributes

operation

The operation to be performed on the list of index parameters. Default value: ADD. Valid values: ADD and DROP.


Usage Notes

Examples

The following command synchronizes the expression set's index parameters (XPath and non-XPath) with the defaults associated with the corresponding attribute set:

BEGIN
  DBMS_EXPFIL.INDEX_PARAMETERS(expr_tab  => 'Consumer',
                               expr_col  => 'Interest',
                               attr_list => null, 
                               operation => 'DEFAULT');
END;

The following command adds an XPath-specific index parameter to the expression set:

BEGIN
  DBMS_EXPFIL.XPINDEX_PARAMETERS(expr_tab   => 'Consumer',
                                 expr_col   => 'Interest',
                                 xmlt_attr  => 'Details',
                                 xptag_list =>
                                  exf$xpath_tags(
                                   exf$xpath_tag(tag_name    => 'GPS',
                                                 tag_indexed => 'TRUE',
                                                 tag_type    => NULL)),
                                 operation  => 'ADD');
END;

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