ими: difference between revisions

See also: Appendix:Variations of "imi"

Evenki

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /iːmiː/
• Hyphenation: ими

Verb

ӣмӣ • (īmī)

1. (transitive) to enter

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /iːmiː/
• Hyphenation: ими

Verb

ӣмӣ • (īmī)

1. (transitive) to hear
2. (intransitive) to sound

References

• Vasilevič, G. M. (1958) “ӣ-мӣ”, in Эвэнкийско-Русский словарь [Evenki-Russian dictionary] (in Russian), Moscow: GIS

Mariupol Greek

Etymology

From Ancient Greek εἰμί (eimí), from Proto-Hellenic *ehmi, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi. Cognates include Greek είμαι (eímai), Serbo-Croatian јесам.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈ(j)imʲɪ]
• Hyphenation: и‧ми

Verb

и́ми • (ími)

1. (copulative) be

Conjugation

Conjugation of ими (irregular)
	present	imperfect	perfect	imperative
1st singular	ими (imi)	имны (imny)	—	ас ими (as imi)
2nd singular	исы (isy)	исны (isny)	—	ас исы (as isy)
3rd singular	эн (en)	итун (itun)	—	ас эн (as en)
1st plural	имас (imas)	имнас (imnas)	—	ас имас (as imas)
2nd plural	исас (isas)	иснас (isnas)	—	ас исас (as isas)
3rd plural	инны (inny)	итан (itan)	—	ас инны (as inny)
participle	имэнус (imenus)
*) The future tense is formed using the particle дъа (ða) with the present tense inflections. **) The subjunctive mood is formed using the particle на (na) with the indicative inflections. ***) The irrealis mood is formed using the particle ан (an) with the indicative inflections.

References

• A. A. Diamantopulo-Rionis with D. L. Demerdzhi, A. M. Davydova-Diamantopulo, A. A. Shapurma, R. S. Kharabadot, and D. K. Patricha (2006) “и́м”, in Румейско-русский и русско-румейский словарь пяти диалектов греков Приазовья, Mariupol, →ISBN
• G. A. Animica, M. P. Galikbarova (2013) Румеку глоса‎^[1], Donetsk, page 7

Northern Khanty

Etymology

From Proto-Khanty [Term?], from Proto-Uralic *imɜ. Cognates include Northern Sami ipmi.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [imi]

Noun

ими (imi) (Kazym)

1. woman

References

• Solovar, V. N. (2014) “ими”, in Хантыйско-русский Словарь (казымский диалект) [Khanty-Russian Dictionary (Kazym Dialect)]‎^[2], Khanty-Mansiysk: ООО «ФОРМАТ», →ISBN, page 73

Old Church Slavonic

Pronoun

ими • (imi) f

1. them
2. instrumental plural of и (i)

Declension

Declension of и

Singular	Masculine	Neuter	Feminine
Nominative	и i	ѥ je	ꙗ ja
Accusative	и, нь i, nĭ	ѥ je	ѭ jǫ
Genitive	его ego	его ego	ѥѩ jeję
Locative	ѥмь jemĭ	ѥмь jemĭ	ѥи jei
Dative	емоу emu	емоу emu	ѥи jei
Instrumental	имь imĭ	имь imĭ	ѥѭ jejǫ

Dual	Masculine	Neuter	Feminine
Nominative	ꙗ ja	и i	и i
Accusative	ꙗ ja	и i	и i
Genitive	ѥю jeju	ѥю jeju	ѥю jeju
Locative	ѥю jeju	ѥю jeju	ѥю jeju
Dative	има ima	има ima	има ima
Instrumental	има ima	има ima	има ima

Plural	Masculine	Neuter	Feminine
Nominative	и i	ꙗ ja	ѩ ję
Accusative	ѩ ję	ꙗ ja	ѩ ję
Genitive	ихъ ixŭ	ихъ ixŭ	ихъ ixŭ
Locative	ихъ ixŭ	ихъ ixŭ	ихъ ixŭ
Dative	имъ imŭ	имъ imŭ	имъ imŭ
Instrumental	ими imi	ими imi	ими imi

Russian

Etymology 1

Alternative forms

• ни́ми (ními) — when used after a preposition

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈimʲɪ]
• (dated or regional) IPA^(key): [ˈjimʲɪ]

Pronoun

и́ми • (ími)

1. instrumental of они́ (oní)
2. instrumental of оне́ (oné)

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ɪˈmʲi]

Verb

ими́ • (imí)

1. second-person singular imperative perfective of ять (jatʹ)