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Revision as of 14:49, 5 May 2021

Ottoman Turkish

Alternative forms

بادم (badem), بایام (bayam)

Etymology

From Persian (bâdâm).

Pronunciation

Lua error in Module:parameters at line 303: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "prescriptive" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA^(key): [bɑˈdɑm]
Lua error in Module:parameters at line 303: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "colloquial and late" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA^(key): [baˈdɛm]

Noun

بادام • (badam)

almond

Descendants

Turkish: badem
→ Albanian: bajame
→ Adyghe: бадэ (badɛ)
→ Bulgarian: баде́м (badém)
→ Crimean Tatar: badem
→ Macedonian: бадем (badem)
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: бадем, ба̀јам, бајем (regional)

Latin script: badem, bàjam, bajem (regional)

Persian

Alternative forms

بادوم (bâdum) (Tehrani)
بادم (bâdom) (Shiraz)

Etymology

From Middle Persian [script needed] (wʾtʾm /⁠wādām⁠/), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *vātādám. Cognate with Northern Kurdish bahîv and Zazaki vame.

Pronunciation


Iranian Persian	بادام
Dari	بادام
Tajik	бодом

Lua error in Module:fa-IPA at line 1063: Parameter 2 is not used by this template.

Readings
Classical reading^?	b
Dari reading^?	b
Iranian reading^?	b
Tajik reading^?	b

Audio (Iran): (file)

Noun

بادام • (bâdâm) (plural بادام‌ها (bâdâm-hâ))

almond
Synonym: لوز (lowz, luz)

― bâdâm xošmaze ast. ― Almonds are delicious.

Descendants

→ Armenian: բադամ (badam)
→ Azerbaijani: badam
→ Bengali: বাদাম (badam)
→ Burmese: ဗာဒံ (badam)
→ Chagatai:
- Uyghur: بادام (badam)
- Uzbek: bodom
→ Chinese:
- Mandarin: 巴旦 (bādàn)
- Dungan: бадан (badan)
- → Cantonese: 巴旦 (baa¹ daan³)
→ Central Kurdish: بادەم (badem)
→ Hindustani: bādām
Hindi: बादाम

Urdu: بادام
→ Gujarati: બદામ (badām)
→ Kashmiri: بادام (bādām), بادَم (bādam)
→ Kazakh: бадам (badam)
→ Kyrgyz: бадам (badam)
→ Malay: badam
- Indonesian: badam
→ Ottoman Turkish: بادام (badam), بادم (badem), بایام (bayam)
- Turkish: badem
- → Albanian: bajame
- → Adyghe: бадэ (badɛ)
- → Bulgarian: баде́м (badém)
- → Crimean Tatar: badem
- → Macedonian: бадем (badem)
- → Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic script: бадем, ба̀јам, бајем (regional)
  Latin script: badem, bàjam, bajem (regional)
→ Punjabi: ਬਦਾਮ (badām)
→ Rohingya: badam
→ Sanskrit: वाताद (vātāda), वाताम (vātāma)
- → Hindi: वाताद (vātād)
→ Tatar: бәдәм (bädäm)
→ Tibetan: བ་དམ (ba dam), འབའ་དམ ('ba' dam)
→ Turkmen: badam

Template:bottom2

References

MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) “wādām”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 85
Mayrhofer, Manfred (2001) “vātāma”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen, Band III, Heidelberg: Carl Winter, page 465

Urdu

Etymology

From Persian (bâdâm), from Middle Persian wʾtʾm (wādām).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /bɑː.d̪ɑːm/

Noun

بادام • (bādām) m (Hindi spelling बादाम)

almond

Derived terms

بادامی (bādāmī)

@@ Line 38: / Line 38: @@
 ===Etymology===
-From {{inh|fa|pal|tr=wʾtʾm|ts=wādām}}, From {{inh|os|iir-pro|*vātādám}}. Cognate with {{cog|sa|वाताद|tr=vātāda}} "almond", {{cog|kmr|bahîv}} and {{cog|zza|vame}}.
+From {{inh|fa|pal|tr=wʾtʾm|ts=wādām}}, from {{inh|os|iir-pro|*vātādám}}. Cognate with {{cog|kmr|bahîv}} and {{cog|zza|vame}}.
 ===Pronunciation===
 {{fa-regional|بادام|بادام|бодом}}
-* {{audio|fa|Fa-بادام.ogg|audio}}
+* {{fa-IPA|b|ā|d|ā|m|teh=1}}
-* {{a|IR}} {{IPA|fa|[bɑːˈd̪ɒ(ː)m]}}
+* {{audio|fa|Fa-بادام.ogg|Audio (Iran)}}
-* {{a|Tehrani}} {{IPA|fa|[bɑːˈd̪uːm]}}
 ===Noun===
@@ Line 50: / Line 49: @@
 # [[almond]]
-#: {{ux|fa|بادام خوشمزه است.|Almonds are delicious.|tr=Bâdâm xošmazze ast.}}
 #: {{syn|fa|لوز|tr1=lowz, luz}}
+#: {{uxi|fa|بادام خوشمزه است.|'''Almonds''' are delicious.|tr='''bâdâm''' xošmaze ast.}}
 ====Descendants====
+{{top2}}
 * {{desc|bor=1|hy|բադամ}}
 * {{desc|bor=1|az|badam}}
 * {{desc|bor=1|bn|বাদাম}}
 * {{desc|bor=1|my|ဗာဒံ}}
+* {{desc|chg|bor=1}}
+** {{desc|ug|بادام}}
+** {{desc|uz|bodom}}
+* {{desc|bor=1|zh|-}}
+** {{desc|cmn|巴旦|tr=bādàn}}
+*:* {{desc|dng|бадан}}
+*:* {{desc|yue|巴旦|tr=baa<sup>1</sup> daan<sup>3</sup>|bor=1}}
 * {{desc|bor=1|ckb|بادەم}}
-* → Hindustani:
+* {{→}} Hindustani: bādām
-*: {{desc|hi|बादाम}}
+*: {{desc|hi|बादाम|tr=-}}
-*: {{desc|ur|بادام|tr=bādām}}
+*: {{desc|ur|بادام|tr=-}}
 * {{desc|bor=1|gu|બદામ}}
 * {{desc|bor=1|ks|بادام|tr=bādām}}, {{l|ks|بادَم}}
@@ Line 70: / Line 77: @@
 * {{desc|bor=1|pa|ਬਦਾਮ}}
 * {{desc|bor=1|rhg|badam}}
+* {{desc|bor=1|sa|वाताद}}, {{l|sa|वाताम}}
+** {{desc|hi|वाताद|bor=1}}
 * {{desc|bor=1|tt|бәдәм}}
 * {{desc|bor=1|bo|བ་དམ|alts=1}}
 * {{desc|bor=1|tk|badam}}
+{{bottom2}}
-* {{desc|bor=1|ug|بادام}}
-** {{desc|bor=1|zh|巴旦|tr=bādàn}}
-* {{desc|bor=1|uz|bodom}}
 ====References====

بادام: difference between revisions

Revision as of 14:49, 5 May 2021

Contents

Ottoman Turkish

Alternative forms

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Descendants

Persian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Descendants

References

Urdu

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Derived terms

Navigation menu

بادام: difference between revisions

Revision as of 14:49, 5 May 2021

Ottoman Turkish

Alternative forms

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Descendants

Persian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Descendants

References

Urdu

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Derived terms

Navigation menu

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