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===Etymology 1=== |
===Etymology 1=== |
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===Etymology=== |
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Variation of {{m|fa|خوب|tr=xub|t=good, well, so}}, from {{inh|fa|pal|𐭧𐭥𐭡|tr=xūb|sc=Phli}}, from {{inh|fa|peo||tr=*ʰuvāpa}}, from {{inh|fa|ira-pro|*HhuHā́pah}}, from {{inh|fa|iir-pro|*HsuHápas}}, from {{der|fa|ine-pro|-}} {{pre|ine-pro|*h₁su|t1=good|*h₃épos|t2=work|nocat=1}}. Compare [[Sogdian]] {{m|sog|tr=xwp}}. |
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====Alternative forms==== |
====Alternative forms==== |
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* {{ |
* {{alter|fa|خو|tr=xo}} {{qual|colloquiall}} |
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====Conjunction==== |
====Conjunction==== |
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{{fa-noun|tr=xob}} |
{{fa-noun|tr=xob}} |
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# [[so]] |
# [[so]], [[then]] |
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===Etymology 2=== |
===Etymology 2=== |
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{{head|fa|noun|tr=xab}}<ref>{{R:fa:GD|խէպ|page=189a}}</ref> |
{{head|fa|noun|tr=xab}}<ref>{{R:fa:GD|խէպ|page=189a}}</ref> |
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# [[deception]], [[fraud]] |
# {{lb|fa|rare}} [[deception]], [[fraud]] |
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#: {{syn|fa|فریب|حیله|tr1=farib|tr2=hile}} |
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====References==== |
====References==== |
Revision as of 14:43, 4 February 2022
Arabic
Etymology
From the root خ ب ب (ḵ-b-b).
Verb
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- to subside, to sink in
- to alight and abode in a depressed tract or ground, in order that one’s place might not be known (like e. g. to avoid claims upon one’s hospitability)
- to be or become deceitful
Conjugation
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Verb
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Conjugation
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Noun
خَبّ or خِبّ • (ḵabb or ḵibb) m (plural خُبُوب (ḵubūb))
- deception, fraud, verbal noun of خَبَّ (ḵabba) (form I)
- deceiver, cheater
- 7th century CE, Jamīʿ at-Tirmiḏiyy, 27:69:
- لَا يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ خِبٌّ وَلَا مَنَّانٌ وَلَا بَخِيلٌ
- lā yadḵulu l-jannata ḵibbun walā mannānun walā baḵīlun
- The cheater, the laudicenus and the miser don’t enter paradise.
- waw, wave
Declension
Declension of noun خَبّ (ḵabb); خِبّ (ḵibb)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | خَبّ; خِبّ ḵabb; ḵibb |
الْخَبّ; الْخِبّ al-ḵabb; al-ḵibb |
خَبّ; خِبّ ḵabb; ḵibb |
Nominative | خَبٌّ; خِبٌّ ḵabbun; ḵibbun |
الْخَبُّ; الْخِبُّ al-ḵabbu; al-ḵibbu |
خَبُّ; خِبُّ ḵabbu; ḵibbu |
Accusative | خَبًّا; خِبًّا ḵabban; ḵibban |
الْخَبَّ; الْخِبَّ al-ḵabba; al-ḵibba |
خَبَّ; خِبَّ ḵabba; ḵibba |
Genitive | خَبٍّ; خِبٍّ ḵabbin; ḵibbin |
الْخَبِّ; الْخِبِّ al-ḵabbi; al-ḵibbi |
خَبِّ; خِبِّ ḵabbi; ḵibbi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | خَبَّيْن; خِبَّيْن ḵabbayn; ḵibbayn |
الْخَبَّيْن; الْخِبَّيْن al-ḵabbayn; al-ḵibbayn |
خَبَّيْ; خِبَّيْ ḵabbay; ḵibbay |
Nominative | خَبَّانِ; خِبَّانِ ḵabbāni; ḵibbāni |
الْخَبَّانِ; الْخِبَّانِ al-ḵabbāni; al-ḵibbāni |
خَبَّا; خِبَّا ḵabbā; ḵibbā |
Accusative | خَبَّيْنِ; خِبَّيْنِ ḵabbayni; ḵibbayni |
الْخَبَّيْنِ; الْخِبَّيْنِ al-ḵabbayni; al-ḵibbayni |
خَبَّيْ; خِبَّيْ ḵabbay; ḵibbay |
Genitive | خَبَّيْنِ; خِبَّيْنِ ḵabbayni; ḵibbayni |
الْخَبَّيْنِ; الْخِبَّيْنِ al-ḵabbayni; al-ḵibbayni |
خَبَّيْ; خِبَّيْ ḵabbay; ḵibbay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | خُبُوب ḵubūb |
الْخُبُوب al-ḵubūb |
خُبُوب ḵubūb |
Nominative | خُبُوبٌ ḵubūbun |
الْخُبُوبُ al-ḵubūbu |
خُبُوبُ ḵubūbu |
Accusative | خُبُوبًا ḵubūban |
الْخُبُوبَ al-ḵubūba |
خُبُوبَ ḵubūba |
Genitive | خُبُوبٍ ḵubūbin |
الْخُبُوبِ al-ḵubūbi |
خُبُوبِ ḵubūbi |
Descendants
Persian
Etymology 1
Etymology
Variation of خوب (xub, “good, well, so”), from Middle Persian 𐭧𐭥𐭡 (xūb), from Old Persian [script needed] (*ʰuvāpa), from Proto-Iranian *HhuHā́pah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HsuHápas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁su- (“good”) + *h₃épos (“work”). Compare Sogdian [script needed] (xwp).
Alternative forms
- خو (xo) (colloquiall)
Conjunction
خب • (xob)
- so (with the result that)
Adverb
خب • (xob)
Interjection
خب • (xob)
Etymology 2
Noun
References
- ^ Palatecʻi, Gēorg Dpir (1829) “խէպ”, in Baṙaran Parskerēn əst kargi haykakan aybubenicʻ [Persian Dictionary in the Order of the Armenian Alphabet] (in Armenian), Constantinople: Boghos Arabian Press, page 189a
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root خ ب ب
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian
- Persian terms derived from Middle Persian
- Persian terms inherited from Old Persian
- Persian terms derived from Old Persian
- Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian
- Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms with rare senses