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Revision as of 14:37, 27 March 2024
See also: 谀
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Translingual
Han character
諛 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+9, 16 strokes, cangjie input 卜口竹難人 (YRHXO), four-corner 07637, composition ⿰訁臾)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1169, character 19
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35696
- Dae Jaweon: page 1635, character 8
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3987, character 5
- Unihan data for U+8ADB
Chinese
| trad. | 諛 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 谀 | |
Glyph origin
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *lo) : semantic 言 + phonetic 臾 (OC *ɡruds, *lo).
Pronunciation
Lua error in Module:wuu-pron at line 205: Invalid syllable: 3hhy. Wugniu expected, but another romanisation is supplied.
Definitions
諛
- † to flatter; to truckle; to toady to
- 僕臣正，厥后克正；僕臣諛，厥后自聖。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: The Book of Documents, circa 4th – 3rd century BCE
- Púchén zhèng, jué hòu kè zhèng; púchén yú, jué hòu zì shèng. [Pinyin]
- When these household officers are correct, the sovereign will be correct;
When they are flatterers, the sovereign will consider himself a sage.
仆臣正，厥后克正；仆臣谀，厥后自圣。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]- 謂己道人，則勃然作色；謂己諛人，則怫然作色。而終身道人也，終身諛人也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: Zhuangzi, circa 3rd – 2nd centuries BCE
- Wèi jǐ dào rén, zé bórán zuòsè; wèi jǐ yú rén, zé fúrán zuòsè. Ér zhōngshēn dào rén yě, zhōngshēn yú rén yě. [Pinyin]
- Tell a man that he is merely following (the opinions) of another, and at once he flushes with anger.
Tell a man that he is flatterer of others, and immediately he flushes with anger.
And yet all his life he is merely following others, and flattering them.
谓己道人，则勃然作色；谓己谀人，则怫然作色。而终身道人也，终身谀人也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
- † flattery; toadying words
- † (ideophonic) kind; gentle; meek
Compounds
- 佞諛／佞谀
- 口諛／口谀
- 奉諛／奉谀
- 好諛惡直／好谀恶直
- 姦諛／奸谀
- 媚諛／媚谀
- 寅諛／寅谀
- 導諛／导谀
- 巧諛／巧谀
- 從諛／从谀
- 恐諛／恐谀
- 憸諛／𪫺谀
- 昵諛
- 獻諛／献谀
- 稱諛／称谀
- 詭諛／诡谀
- 誣諛／诬谀
- 諂諛／谄谀 (chǎnyú)
- 諂諛取容／谄谀取容
- 諛佞／谀佞
- 諛儒／谀儒
- 諛優／谀优
- 諛史／谀史
- 諛噱／谀噱
- 諛墓／谀墓
- 諛媚／谀媚
- 諛導／谀导
- 諛巧／谀巧
- 諛悅／谀悦
- 諛然／谀然
- 諛美／谀美
- 諛聞／谀闻
- 諛臣／谀臣
- 諛舌／谀舌
- 諛行／谀行
- 諛言／谀言 (yúyán)
- 諛詞／谀词
- 諛語／谀语
- 諛說／谀说
- 諛誕／谀诞
- 諛諂／谀谄
- 諱諛／讳谀
- 諧諛／谐谀
- 諛謗／谀谤
- 諛贊／谀赞
- 諛辭／谀辞
- 諛順／谀顺
- 諛頌／谀颂
- 謗諛／谤谀
- 謾諛／谩谀
- 譏諛／讥谀
- 譽諛／誉谀
- 讋諛立懦／詟谀立懦
- 讒諛／谗谀
- 貢諛／贡谀
- 貪諛／贪谀
- 贊諛／赞谀
- 進諛／进谀
- 道諛／道谀
- 邪諛／邪谀
- 阿諛／阿谀 (ēyú)
- 阿諛取容／阿谀取容
- 阿諛奉承／阿谀奉承 (ēyúfèngchéng)
- 阿諛曲從／阿谀曲从
- 阿諛趨奉／阿谀趋奉
- 阿諛逢迎／阿谀逢迎
- 阿諛順意／阿谀顺意
- 阿諛順旨／阿谀顺旨
- 險諛／险谀
- 面諛／面谀
- 面諛背毀／面谀背毁
- 頌諛／颂谀
Japanese
Kanji
諛
Readings
Compounds
Compounds
Korean
Hanja
諛 • (yu) (hangeul 유, revised yu, McCune–Reischauer yu, Yale yu)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese
Han character
諛: Hán Nôm readings: du, dua, hùa
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
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- Translingual symbols
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- Literary Chinese terms with quotations
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- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading ゆ
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ゆ
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