close-stool: difference between revisions

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==English==
==English==

===Alternative forms===
===Alternative forms===
*[[close stoole]], [[close stool]], [[closestool]]
* [[close stoole]], [[close stool]], [[closestool]]


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
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# {{historical}} A [[chamber pot]] enclosed in a [[stool]] or [[box]]; a [[commode]].
# {{historical}} A [[chamber pot]] enclosed in a [[stool]] or [[box]]; a [[commode]].
#*'''1603''', John Florio, translating Michel de Montaigne, ''Essays'', Folio Society 2006, p. 17:
#* '''1603''', John Florio, translating Michel de Montaigne, ''Essays'', Folio Society 2006, p. 17:
#*:other Princes, [...] to dispatch their weightiest affaires make often their '''close stoole''', their regall Throne or Councel-chamber
#*: other Princes, [...] to dispatch their weightiest affaires make often their '''close stoole''', their regall Throne or Councel-chamber
#* '''2003,''' [[w:Mercedes Lackey|Mercedes Lackey/James Mallory]], ''[[w:The Obsidian Trilogy|The Outstretched Shadow]]''
#* '''2003,''' [[w:Mercedes Lackey|Mercedes Lackey/James Mallory]], ''[[w:The Obsidian Trilogy|The Outstretched Shadow]]''
#*:"No more midnight treks to the outhouse. No more close-stools or thundermugs a feature of even the most exalted houses in Armethalieh."
#*: "No more midnight treks to the outhouse. No more close-stools or thundermugs a feature of even the most exalted houses in Armethalieh."


[[te:close-stool]]
[[te:close-stool]]

Revision as of 08:41, 4 July 2011

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

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Noun

close-stool (plural close-stools)

A chamber pot enclosed in a stool or box; a commode.

    • 1603, John Florio, translating Michel de Montaigne, Essays, Folio Society 2006, p. 17:
      other Princes, [...] to dispatch their weightiest affaires make often their close stoole, their regall Throne or Councel-chamber
    • 2003, Mercedes Lackey/James Mallory, The Outstretched Shadow
      "No more midnight treks to the outhouse. No more close-stools or thundermugs a feature of even the most exalted houses in Armethalieh."