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{{also|Primero}} |
{{also|Primero}} |
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==English== |
==English== |
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{{wp}} |
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===Etymology=== |
===Etymology=== |
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{{bor+|en|es|primera}}, feminine form of {{m|es|primero|t=first}}, from {{der|en|la|prīmārius}}. See {{m|en|premier}}. |
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===Noun=== |
===Noun=== |
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{{en-noun|-}} |
{{en-noun|-}} |
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# An |
# An [[card game]] resembling [[poker]], dating back at least to the 16th century. |
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#* {{RQ:Shakespeare Henry 8|5|1|passage=I did Sir Thomas, and left him at '''Primero'''}} |
#* {{RQ:Shakespeare Henry 8|5|1|passage=I did Sir Thomas, and left him at '''Primero'''}} |
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===References=== |
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{{ |
*{{R:1913}} |
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{{C|en|Card games}} |
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---- |
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==Asturian== |
==Asturian== |
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# {{inflection of|ast|primeru||n}} |
# {{inflection of|ast|primeru||n}} |
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---- |
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==Ladino== |
==Ladino== |
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# [[first]] |
# [[first]] |
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#*{{quote-journal|lad|journal=Aki Yerushalayim|passage=La '''primera''' de eyas es ke el djudeo-espaniol kontiene un grande numero de arkaizmos o sea, palavras ke eran empleadas en Espania asta el siglo XV ma ke dezparesieron dezde entonses de su vokabulario, mientres ke en el djudeo-espaniol kontinuan a existir asta oy.|translation=The '''first''' of these is that Judeo-Spanish contains a large number of archaicisms, or rather, words that were used in Spain until the 15th century but which disappeared after then from its vocabulary, while in Judeo-Spanish they continue to be used to this day.|year=1979|month=July|url=https://akiyerushalayim.com/ay/pdfs/ay02.pdf|page=11|title=Istoria i Dezvelopamiento del Djudeo-Espaniol|author=Moshe Shaul}} |
#* {{quote-journal|1=lad|journal=Aki Yerushalayim|passage=La '''primera''' de eyas es ke el djudeo-espaniol kontiene un grande numero de arkaizmos o sea, palavras ke eran empleadas en Espania asta el siglo XV ma ke dezparesieron dezde entonses de su vokabulario, mientres ke en el djudeo-espaniol kontinuan a existir asta oy.|translation=The '''first''' of these is that Judeo-Spanish contains a large number of archaicisms, or rather, words that were used in Spain until the 15th century but which disappeared after then from its vocabulary, while in Judeo-Spanish they continue to be used to this day.|year=1979|month=July|url=https://akiyerushalayim.com/ay/pdfs/ay02.pdf|page=11|title=Istoria i Dezvelopamiento del Djudeo-Espaniol|author=Moshe Shaul|accessdate=3 April 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201203031328/https://akiyerushalayim.com/ay/pdfs/ay02.pdf|archivedate=3 December 2020}} |
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#* {{quote-journal|lad|title=Hanukah Alegre|journal=Şalom Gazetesi|year=2019|url=http://www.salom.com.tr/koseyazisi-112944-hanukah_alegre.html|author=Silvyo OVADYA|passage=Alhad la noche vamos a asender la '''primera''' kandela de muestras Hanukiyas.|translation=Sunday night we're going to light the '''first''' candle on our Hanukiyas.}} |
#* {{quote-journal|lad|title=Hanukah Alegre|journal=Şalom Gazetesi|year=2019|url=http://www.salom.com.tr/koseyazisi-112944-hanukah_alegre.html|author=Silvyo OVADYA|passage=Alhad la noche vamos a asender la '''primera''' kandela de muestras Hanukiyas.|translation=Sunday night we're going to light the '''first''' candle on our Hanukiyas.}} |
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---- |
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==Spanish== |
==Spanish== |
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===Alternative forms=== |
===Alternative forms=== |
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* |
* {{alt|es|1.º|g=m|1.ª|g2=f||adjective|first|abbreviation}} |
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===Etymology=== |
===Etymology=== |
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{{inh+|es|la|prīmārius}}. {{doublet|es|primario}}. |
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===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
* {{hyph|es|pri|me|ro}} |
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⚫ | |||
===Noun=== |
===Noun=== |
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{{es-noun|m}} |
{{es-noun|m}} |
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# [[former]] {{ |
# [[former]] {{gl|in contrast to the latter}}, [[first]], first one |
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# one of the five bids in the [[card game]] of [[Primero]], consisting of a combination of four cards in the hand |
# one of the five bids in the [[card game]] of [[Primero]], consisting of a combination of four cards in the hand |
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# {{lb|es|ordinal}} [[first]], [[first up]] |
# {{lb|es|ordinal}} [[first]], [[first up]] |
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# [[top]] {{ |
# [[top]] {{gl|head}} |
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#: {{ |
#: {{ux|es|Mi sobrino se graduó como el '''primero''' de su clase.|My nephew graduated at the '''top''' of his class.}} |
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# [[chief]], [[fundamental]] |
# [[chief]], [[fundamental]] |
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# [[prime]], [[initial]], [[front]] |
# [[prime]], [[initial]], [[front]] |
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#: {{ |
#: {{ux|es|Sería un lugar '''primero''' para el establecimiento humano.|It would be a '''prime''' place for human settlement.}} |
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#: {{ |
#: {{ux|es|Mira la '''primera''' plana.|Check out the '''front''' page.}} |
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====Usage notes==== |
====Usage notes==== |
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====Derived terms==== |
====Derived terms==== |
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{{col-auto|es|a la primera azadonada|a la primera palabra|a primera hora|a primera luz|a primera sangre|a primera vista|a primeros|a primeros de|al primer envite|al primer golpe de vista|artículo de primera necesidad|curar de primera intención|de buenas a primeras|de primer orden|de primera mano|de primera necesidad|de primero|echar la primera piedra|en primer lugar|en primer término|en primera instancia|de primera línea|ir de primero|juzgado de primera instancia|lo primero es lo primero|nuestros primeros padres|poner la primera piedra|primer amor|primer caballerizo del rey|primer ministro|primer movimiento|primer mundo|primer oficial|primer plano|primera clase|primera comunión|primera dama|primera enseñanza|primera instancia|primera línea|primera luz|primera ministra|primera persona|primera posición|primeras letras|primero espada|primeros auxilios|sobre de primer día}} |
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{{der4|es |
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|a primera hora |
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|a primera vista |
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|al primer envite |
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|al primer golpe de vista |
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|de buenas a primeras |
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|de primer orden |
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|en primer lugar |
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|en primer término |
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|ir de primero |
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|juzgado de primera instancia |
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|lo primero es lo primero |
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|primer amor |
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|primer ministro |
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|primer mundo |
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|primer oficial |
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|primer plano |
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|primera dama |
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|primera instancia |
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|primera ministra |
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|primera persona |
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|primera posición |
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|primero espada |
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|primeros auxilios |
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|sobre de primer día |
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}} |
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===Adverb=== |
===Adverb=== |
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====Derived terms==== |
====Derived terms==== |
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{{col-auto|es|disparar primero y preguntar después}} |
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====Further reading==== |
====Further reading==== |
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* {{R:es:DRAE}} |
* {{R:es:DRAE}} |
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==Tagalog== |
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===Etymology=== |
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{{bor+|tl|es|primero}}, from {{der|tl|la|prīmārius}}. |
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===Pronunciation=== |
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⚫ | |||
===Adjective=== |
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{{tl-adj|b=+}} |
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# {{masculine of|tl|primera}} |
Revision as of 07:45, 3 June 2024
See also: Primero
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish primera, feminine form of primero (“first”), from Latin prīmārius. See premier.
Noun
primero (uncountable)
- An card game resembling poker, dating back at least to the 16th century.
- 1613 (date written), William Shakespeare, [John Fletcher], “The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i]:
- I did Sir Thomas, and left him at Primero
References
- “primero”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
Asturian
Adjective
primero
Ladino
Adjective
primero (Latin spelling)
- first
- 1979 July, Moshe Shaul, “Istoria i Dezvelopamiento del Djudeo-Espaniol”, in Aki Yerushalayim[1], archived from the original on 3 December 2020, page 11:
- La primera de eyas es ke el djudeo-espaniol kontiene un grande numero de arkaizmos o sea, palavras ke eran empleadas en Espania asta el siglo XV ma ke dezparesieron dezde entonses de su vokabulario, mientres ke en el djudeo-espaniol kontinuan a existir asta oy.
- The first of these is that Judeo-Spanish contains a large number of archaicisms, or rather, words that were used in Spain until the 15th century but which disappeared after then from its vocabulary, while in Judeo-Spanish they continue to be used to this day.
- 2019, Silvyo OVADYA, “Hanukah Alegre”, in Şalom Gazetesi[2]:
- Alhad la noche vamos a asender la primera kandela de muestras Hanukiyas.
- Sunday night we're going to light the first candle on our Hanukiyas.
Spanish
10 | ||||
[a], [b] ← 0 | 1 | 2 → | 10 → | |
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Cardinal: uno Apocopated cardinal: un Ordinal: primero Apocopated ordinal: primer Ordinal abbreviation: 1.º Multiplier: simple Distributive: sendos | ||||
Spanish Wikipedia article on 1 |
Alternative forms
- 1.º m, 1.ª f (adjective, first, abbreviation)
Etymology
Inherited from Latin prīmārius. Doublet of primario.
Pronunciation
Noun
primero m (plural primeros)
- former (in contrast to the latter), first, first one
- one of the five bids in the card game of Primero, consisting of a combination of four cards in the hand
Antonyms
Adjective
primero (masculine singular before a noun primer, feminine primera, masculine plural primeros, feminine plural primeras)
- (ordinal number) first, first up
- top (head)
- Mi sobrino se graduó como el primero de su clase.
- My nephew graduated at the top of his class.
- chief, fundamental
- prime, initial, front
- Sería un lugar primero para el establecimiento humano.
- It would be a prime place for human settlement.
- Mira la primera plana.
- Check out the front page.
Usage notes
- Most Spanish adjectives appear after the modified noun when used attributively. Forms of primero, however, can appear before the modified noun.
- When used before a modified masculine singular noun, the apocopate form primer is used instead of primero:
- Es el primer hijo. ― [He] is the first son.
- Es el hijo primero. ― [He] is the first son.
- This adjective is often used substantively, with the modified noun implied but omitted.
- ¿Cuál hijo es? Es el primero.
- Which son is [he]? [He] is the first [son].
Derived terms
- a la primera azadonada
- a la primera palabra
- a primera hora
- a primera luz
- a primera sangre
- a primera vista
- a primeros
- a primeros de
- al primer envite
- al primer golpe de vista
- artículo de primera necesidad
- curar de primera intención
- de buenas a primeras
- de primer orden
- de primera línea
- de primera mano
- de primera necesidad
- de primero
- echar la primera piedra
- en primer lugar
- en primer término
- en primera instancia
- ir de primero
- juzgado de primera instancia
- lo primero es lo primero
- nuestros primeros padres
- poner la primera piedra
- primer amor
- primer caballerizo del rey
- primer ministro
- primer movimiento
- primer mundo
- primer oficial
- primer plano
- primera clase
- primera comunión
- primera dama
- primera enseñanza
- primera instancia
- primera línea
- primera luz
- primera ministra
- primera persona
- primera posición
- primeras letras
- primero espada
- primeros auxilios
- sobre de primer día
Adverb
primero
Derived terms
Further reading
- “primero”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), 23rd edition, Royal Spanish Academy, 2014 October 16
Tagalog
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish primero, from Latin prīmārius.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /pɾiˈmeɾo/ [pɾɪˈmɛː.ɾo]
- Rhymes: -eɾo
- Syllabification: pri‧me‧ro
Adjective
primero (Baybayin spelling ᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜋᜒᜇᜓ)
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Spanish
- English terms derived from Spanish
- English terms derived from Latin
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- en:Card games
- Asturian non-lemma forms
- Asturian adjective forms
- Ladino lemmas
- Ladino adjectives
- Ladino adjectives in Latin script
- Ladino terms with quotations
- Spanish terms inherited from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish doublets
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/eɾo
- Rhymes:Spanish/eɾo/3 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Spanish adjectives
- Spanish ordinal numbers
- Spanish terms with usage examples
- Spanish adverbs
- Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from Latin
- Tagalog 3-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/eɾo
- Rhymes:Tagalog/eɾo/3 syllables
- Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog adjectives
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script