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==Middle English== |
==Middle English== |
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===Etymology 1=== |
===Etymology 1=== |
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From {{inh|enm|ang|hrutan |
From {{inh|enm|ang|hrutan|t=to make a noise; snore" Compare Old Norse or Middle Dutch {{l|dum|ruten}}, {{l|dum|ruyten}}, Old Swedish {{l|gmq-osw|ruta}}. For senses 4 and 5 compare Old Icelandic {{l|non|hrjota}} "to burst, spring forth." |
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====Verb==== |
====Verb==== |
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{{head|enm|verb}} |
{{head|enm|verb}} |
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# make a loud noise |
# To make a loud noise: |
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# |
## {{l|en|huntsmanship}} To shout at or direct hounds by shouting. |
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# [[grunt]], [[snore]] |
## To [[grunt]], [[snore]]. |
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# {{gloss|by extension}} To sleep. |
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# [[rush]] forward; be [[dragged]] behind |
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# [[ |
# To [[rush]] forward; to be [[dragged]] behind. |
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# To [[strike]] or [[beat]]. |
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===Etymology 2=== |
===Etymology 2=== |
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{{head|enm|verb}} |
{{head|enm|verb}} |
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# To assemble, congregate, regroup |
# To assemble, congregate, regroup. |
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#* {{RQ:Chaucer Canterbury|title=Man of Law's Tale|passage=In all that land no Christian durste '''route'''.|translation=Christians dared not assemble in that land}} |
#* {{RQ:Chaucer Canterbury|title=Man of Law's Tale|passage=In all that land no Christian durste '''route'''.|translation=Christians dared not assemble in that land}} |
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Revision as of 06:56, 30 October 2020
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
routen
- (deprecated template usage) Plural form of route
Middle English
Etymology 1
From {{inh|enm|ang|hrutan|t=to make a noise; snore" Compare Old Norse or Middle Dutch ruten, ruyten, Old Swedish ruta. For senses 4 and 5 compare Old Icelandic hrjota "to burst, spring forth."
Verb
routen
- To make a loud noise:
- huntsmanship To shout at or direct hounds by shouting.
- To grunt, snore.
- (by extension) To sleep.
- To rush forward; to be dragged behind.
- To strike or beat.
Etymology 2
Converted from the noun route. Compare Old French aroter.
Verb
routen
- To assemble, congregate, regroup.
- 1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Man of Lawes Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC:
- In all that land no Christian durste route.
- Christians dared not assemble in that land