Estonia
English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Medieval Latin Estonia. Other early Latin forms were Estia and Hestia, possibly derived from the tribal name Aestiī described by the Roman historian Tacitus in his Germania (ca. 98 AD). Displaced Middle English Ēstland, from Old English Ēstland. Compare also Old Norse Æistland, Icelandic Eistland, German Estland (“Estonia”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (UK) IPA(key): /ɛsˈtəʊ.nɪ.ə/
- (US) IPA(key): /ɛsˈtoʊ.ni.ə/, /ɛsˈtoʊn.jə/[1]
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -əʊniə
- Hyphenation: Es‧to‧ni‧a, Es‧ton‧ia
Proper noun
[edit]Estonia (plural Estonias)
- A country in northeastern Europe, on the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea. Official name: Republic of Estonia.
- 2010, George W. Bush, Decision Points[1], New York: Crown Publishers, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 233:
- “In the late 1930s, the Western democracies hesitated in the face of danger,” Prime Minister Siim Kallas of Estonia, a former Soviet republic, told me. “As a consequence, we fell under dictatorships and many people lost their lives. Action is sometimes necessary.”
Related terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]
|
See also
[edit]- (countries of Europe) country of Europe; Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia (Czech Republic), Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Vatican City
References
[edit]- ^ “Estonia”, in Collins English Dictionary.
Anagrams
[edit]Albanian
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Estonia
Aragonese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Estonia
Asturian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Estonia f
Basque
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Estonia inan
Declension
[edit]indefinite | |
---|---|
absolutive | Estonia |
ergative | Estoniak |
dative | Estoniari |
genitive | Estoniaren |
comitative | Estoniarekin |
causative | Estoniarengatik |
benefactive | Estoniarentzat |
instrumental | Estoniaz |
inessive | Estonian |
locative | Estoniako |
allative | Estoniara |
terminative | Estoniaraino |
directive | Estoniarantz |
destinative | Estoniarako |
ablative | Estoniatik |
partitive | Estoniarik |
prolative | Estoniatzat |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “38.- Munduko estatuen izenak, herritarren izenak, hizkuntza ofizialak eta hiriburuak [Names of the states of the world, nationalities, official languages and capitals]”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Arauak, Euskaltzaindia, 2019
Breton
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Estonia ?
Central Nahuatl
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Estonia
Galician
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Proper noun
[edit]Estonia f
Derived terms
[edit]Ido
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Estonia
See also
[edit]- (countries of Europe) lando di Europa; Albania, Andora, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bielorusia, Belgia, Bosnia e Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Kroatia, Chipro, Chekia, Dania, Estonia, Finlando, Francia, Gruzia, Germania, Grekia, Hungaria, Islando, Irlando, Italia, Kazakstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lituania, Luxemburgia, Macedonia, Malta, Moldova, Monako, Montenegro, Nederlando, Norvegia, Polonia, Portugal, Rumania, Rusia, San-Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Hispania, Suedia, Suisia, Turkia, Ukraina, Unionita Rejio, Vatikano
Ilocano
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Estonia
Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin Estonia.
Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Éstonia
Adjective
[edit]Éstonia
See also
[edit]- (countries of Europe) negara-negara di Eropa; Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belanda, Belarus, Belgia, Bosnia dan Herzegovina, Britania Raya, Bulgaria, Ceko, Denmark, Estonia, Finlandia, Georgia, Hongaria, Irlandia, Islandia, Italia, Jerman, Kazakhstan, Kroasia, Latvia, Listenstaina, Lituania, Luksemburg, Makedonia, Malta, Moldova, Monako, Montenegro, Norwegia, Perancis, Polandia, Portugal, Rumania, Rusia, San Marino, Serbia, Siprus, Slovenia, Slowakia, Spanyol, Swedia, Swiss, Turki, Ukraina, Yunani, Vatikan
Further reading
[edit]- “Estonia” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian Эстония (Estonija).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈestoniɑ/, [ˈe̞s̠tŏ̞ˌniɑ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈestoniɑ/, [ˈe̞ʃto̞ˌniɑ]
- Rhymes: -iɑ
- Hyphenation: Es‧to‧ni‧a
Proper noun
[edit]Estonia
Declension
[edit]Declension of Estonia (type 3/kana, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | Estonia | — |
genitive | Estonian | — |
partitive | Estoniaa | — |
illative | Estoniaa | — |
inessive | Estonias | — |
elative | Estoniast | — |
allative | Estonialle | — |
adessive | Estonial | — |
ablative | Estonialt | — |
translative | Estoniaks | — |
essive | Estonianna, Estoniaan | — |
exessive1) | Estoniant | — |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
References
[edit]- L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli (1936) P. I. Maksimov and N. A. Iljin, transl., Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun neljättä klaassaa vart (toine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 46
Interlingua
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Estonia
Italian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Estonia f
Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]- (countries of Europe) paesi d'Europa; Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaigian, Belgio, Bielorussia, Bosnia-Erzegovina, Bulgaria, Cechia, Cipro, Città del Vaticano, Croazia, Danimarca, Estonia, Finlandia, Francia, Georgia, Germania, Grecia, Irlanda, Islanda, Italia, Kazakistan, Lettonia, Liechtenstein, Lituania, Lussemburgo, Macedonia del Nord, Malta, Moldavia, Monaco, Montenegro, Norvegia, Paesi Bassi, Polonia, Portogallo, Romania, Regno Unito, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovacchia, Slovenia, Spagna, Svezia, Svizzera, Turchia, Ucraina, Ungheria (Category: it:Countries in Europe)
Anagrams
[edit]Latin
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Possibly derived from the tribal name Aestī described by the Roman historian Tacitus in his Germania (ca. 98 AD).
Proper noun
[edit]Estonia f sg (genitive Estoniae); first declension
- (Medieval Latin, New Latin) Estonia (a country in Europe)
Declension
[edit]First-declension noun, singular only.
Case | Singular |
---|---|
Nominative | Estonia |
Genitive | Estoniae |
Dative | Estoniae |
Accusative | Estoniam |
Ablative | Estoniā |
Vocative | Estonia |
Related terms
[edit]Luhya
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Estonia
Luo
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Estonia
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin Estonia.
Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Estonia f (related adjective estoński)
- Estonia (a country in Eastern Europe)
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Estonia in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- Estonia in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Estonia in PWN's encyclopedia
Romanian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Proper noun
[edit]Estonia f
Declension
[edit]gender f | uncountable |
---|---|
Nom/Acc | Estonia |
Gen/Dat | Estoniei |
Sicilian
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Estonia
Spanish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Estonia f
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Swahili
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Estonia
- English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin
- English terms derived from Medieval Latin
- English 4-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with audio links
- Rhymes:English/əʊniə
- Rhymes:English/əʊniə/4 syllables
- English lemmas
- English proper nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- en:Estonia
- en:Countries in Europe
- en:Countries
- English terms with quotations
- English terms suffixed with -ia
- English exonyms
- Albanian non-lemma forms
- Albanian proper noun forms
- Aragonese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Aragonese/onja
- Rhymes:Aragonese/onja/3 syllables
- Aragonese lemmas
- Aragonese proper nouns
- an:Estonia
- an:Countries in Europe
- an:Countries
- Aragonese exonyms
- Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Asturian/onja
- Rhymes:Asturian/onja/3 syllables
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian proper nouns
- Asturian feminine nouns
- ast:Estonia
- ast:Countries in Europe
- ast:Countries
- Asturian exonyms
- Basque terms with IPA pronunciation
- Basque terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Basque/ia
- Rhymes:Basque/ia/4 syllables
- Basque lemmas
- Basque proper nouns
- Basque inanimate nouns
- eu:Estonia
- eu:Countries in Europe
- eu:Countries
- Basque exonyms
- Breton lemmas
- Breton proper nouns
- br:Estonia
- br:Countries in Europe
- br:Countries
- Breton exonyms
- Central Nahuatl lemmas
- Central Nahuatl proper nouns
- nhn:Estonia
- nhn:Countries in Europe
- nhn:Countries
- Galician terms with audio links
- Galician lemmas
- Galician proper nouns
- Galician feminine nouns
- gl:Estonia
- gl:Countries in Europe
- gl:Countries
- Galician exonyms
- Ido lemmas
- Ido proper nouns
- io:Estonia
- io:Countries in Europe
- io:Countries
- Ido exonyms
- Ilocano lemmas
- Ilocano proper nouns
- ilo:Estonia
- ilo:Countries in Europe
- ilo:Countries
- Ilocano exonyms
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Medieval Latin
- Indonesian learned borrowings from Medieval Latin
- Indonesian terms derived from Medieval Latin
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/nia̯
- Rhymes:Indonesian/nia̯/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ia̯
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ia̯/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Indonesian/a
- Rhymes:Indonesian/a/3 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian proper nouns
- id:Estonia
- id:Countries in Europe
- id:Countries
- Indonesian adjectives
- Indonesian exonyms
- Ingrian terms borrowed from Russian
- Ingrian terms derived from Russian
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/iɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/iɑ/4 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian proper nouns
- izh:Estonia
- izh:Countries in Europe
- izh:Countries
- Interlingua lemmas
- Interlingua proper nouns
- ia:Estonia
- ia:Countries in Europe
- ia:Countries
- Interlingua exonyms
- Italian 3-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ɔnja
- Rhymes:Italian/ɔnja/3 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian proper nouns
- Italian feminine nouns
- it:Estonia
- it:Countries in Europe
- it:Countries
- Italian exonyms
- Latin lemmas
- Latin proper nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- Medieval Latin
- New Latin
- la:Estonia
- la:Countries in Europe
- la:Countries
- Latin exonyms
- Luhya lemmas
- Luhya proper nouns
- luy:Estonia
- luy:Countries in Europe
- luy:Countries
- Luhya exonyms
- Luo lemmas
- Luo proper nouns
- luo:Estonia
- luo:Countries in Europe
- luo:Countries
- Luo exonyms
- Polish terms borrowed from Medieval Latin
- Polish learned borrowings from Medieval Latin
- Polish terms derived from Medieval Latin
- Polish 3-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔɲja
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔɲja/3 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish proper nouns
- Polish feminine nouns
- pl:Estonia
- pl:Countries in Europe
- pl:Countries
- Polish singularia tantum
- Polish exonyms
- Romanian terms with audio links
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian proper nouns
- Romanian feminine nouns
- ro:Estonia
- ro:Countries in Europe
- ro:Countries
- Romanian exonyms
- Sicilian lemmas
- Sicilian proper nouns
- scn:Estonia
- scn:Countries in Europe
- scn:Countries
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Spanish/onja
- Rhymes:Spanish/onja/3 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish proper nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- es:Estonia
- es:Countries in Europe
- es:Countries
- Spanish exonyms
- Swahili terms with audio links
- Swahili lemmas
- Swahili proper nouns
- sw:Estonia
- sw:Countries in Europe
- sw:Countries