afslaan
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Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Dutch afslaen. Equivalent to af + slaan.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]afslaan
- (transitive) to decline, to reject
- Hij heeft het aanbod afgeslagen.
- He rejected the offer.
- (intransitive) to halt, to stop, to switch off
- De motor is afgeslagen.
- The engine has turned off.
- (intransitive) to turn, to take off in a direction perpendicular to the one one was travelling in before
- Sla bij de volgende kruising links af.
- At the next intersection, turn left.
- (transitive) to strike off
- (transitive, dialectal) to beat up
- Synonyms: aframmelen, afranselen
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of afslaan (strong class 6, irregular, separable) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | afslaan | |||
past singular | sloeg af | |||
past participle | afgeslagen | |||
infinitive | afslaan | |||
gerund | afslaan n | |||
main clause | subordinate clause | |||
present tense | past tense | present tense | past tense | |
1st person singular | sla af | sloeg af | afsla | afsloeg |
2nd person sing. (jij) | slaat af, sla af2 | sloeg af | afslaat | afsloeg |
2nd person sing. (u) | slaat af | sloeg af | afslaat | afsloeg |
2nd person sing. (gij) | slaat af | sloegt af | afslaat | afsloegt |
3rd person singular | slaat af | sloeg af | afslaat | afsloeg |
plural | slaan af | sloegen af | afslaan | afsloegen |
subjunctive sing.1 | sla af | sloege af | afsla | afsloege |
subjunctive plur.1 | slaan af | sloegen af | afslaan | afsloegen |
imperative sing. | sla af | |||
imperative plur.1 | slaat af | |||
participles | afslaand | afgeslagen | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Afrikaans: afslaan
Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch compound terms
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch verbs
- Dutch transitive verbs
- Dutch terms with usage examples
- Dutch intransitive verbs
- Dutch dialectal terms
- Dutch class 6 strong verbs
- Dutch irregular strong verbs
- Dutch separable verbs
- Dutch separable verbs with af