explico

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
See also: explicó

Catalan

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

explico

  1. first-person singular present indicative of explicar

Galician

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

explico

  1. first-person singular present indicative of explicar

Latin

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From ex- +‎ plicō (I fold).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

explicō (present infinitive explicāre, perfect active explicāvī or explicuī, supine explicātum or explicitum); first conjugation

  1. to unfold, unfurl, uncoil, loosen, undo
    Synonyms: absolvō, dissolvō, solvō
    Antonyms: ligō, colligō, illigō, cōnserō, cōnfīgō, adalligō, alligō, dēligō, nectō, cōnectō, dēfīgō, fīgō
  2. to spread out, stretch out, extend, display, deploy
    Synonyms: extendō, distendō, porrigō, prōferō, pandō, prōlongō, prōtrahō, trahō
  3. to disentangle, solve, settle, arrange, regulate, adjust
  4. (of speech) to develop, set forth, exhibit
  5. to explain
    Synonym: expōnō

Conjugation

[edit]
   Conjugation of explicō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present explicō explicās explicat explicāmus explicātis explicant
imperfect explicābam explicābās explicābat explicābāmus explicābātis explicābant
future explicābō explicābis explicābit explicābimus explicābitis explicābunt
perfect explicāvī,
explicuī
explicāvistī,
explicuistī
explicāvit,
explicuit
explicāvimus,
explicuimus
explicāvistis,
explicuistis
explicāvērunt,
explicāvēre,
explicuērunt,
explicuēre
pluperfect explicāveram,
explicueram
explicāverās,
explicuerās
explicāverat,
explicuerat
explicāverāmus,
explicuerāmus
explicāverātis,
explicuerātis
explicāverant,
explicuerant
future perfect explicāverō,
explicuerō
explicāveris,
explicueris
explicāverit,
explicuerit
explicāverimus,
explicuerimus
explicāveritis,
explicueritis
explicāverint,
explicuerint
passive present explicor explicāris,
explicāre
explicātur explicāmur explicāminī explicantur
imperfect explicābar explicābāris,
explicābāre
explicābātur explicābāmur explicābāminī explicābantur
future explicābor explicāberis,
explicābere
explicābitur explicābimur explicābiminī explicābuntur
perfect explicātus or explicitus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect explicātus or explicitus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect explicātus or explicitus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present explicem explicēs explicet explicēmus explicētis explicent
imperfect explicārem explicārēs explicāret explicārēmus explicārētis explicārent
perfect explicāverim,
explicuerim
explicāverīs,
explicuerīs
explicāverit,
explicuerit
explicāverīmus,
explicuerīmus
explicāverītis,
explicuerītis
explicāverint,
explicuerint
pluperfect explicāvissem,
explicuissem
explicāvissēs,
explicuissēs
explicāvisset,
explicuisset
explicāvissēmus,
explicuissēmus
explicāvissētis,
explicuissētis
explicāvissent,
explicuissent
passive present explicer explicēris,
explicēre
explicētur explicēmur explicēminī explicentur
imperfect explicārer explicārēris,
explicārēre
explicārētur explicārēmur explicārēminī explicārentur
perfect explicātus or explicitus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect explicātus or explicitus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present explicā explicāte
future explicātō explicātō explicātōte explicantō
passive present explicāre explicāminī
future explicātor explicātor explicantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives explicāre explicāvisse,
explicuisse
explicātūrum esse,
explicitūrum esse
explicārī explicātum esse,
explicitum esse
explicātum īrī,
explicitum īrī
participles explicāns explicātūrus,
explicitūrus
explicātus,
explicitus
explicandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
explicandī explicandō explicandum explicandō explicātum,
explicitum
explicātū,
explicitū

Derived terms

[edit]
[edit]

Descendants

[edit]

All inherited descendants reflect a stressed ĭ: */sˈplɪ.ko/.

References

[edit]
  • explico”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • explico”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • explico in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • (ambiguous) to frown: frontem contrahere (opp. explicare)
    • (ambiguous) to give lectures: scholas habere, explicare (Fin. 2. 1. 1)
    • (ambiguous) to explain one's sentiments: sententias (verbis) explicare, aperire
    • (ambiguous) to give a full, detailed account of a thing: pluribus verbis, copiosius explicare, persequi aliquid
    • (ambiguous) to explain a matter briefly, in a few words (not paucis verbis): breviter, paucis explicare aliquid
    • (ambiguous) to open a book: volumen explicare
    • (ambiguous) to extend the line of battle, deploy the battalions: aciem explicare or dilatare
  • explico in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
  • Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “explicare”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volumes 3: D–F, page 310

Portuguese

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

explico

  1. first-person singular present indicative of explicar

Spanish

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /eɡsˈpliko/ [eɣ̞sˈpli.ko]
  • Rhymes: -iko
  • Syllabification: ex‧pli‧co

Verb

[edit]

explico

  1. first-person singular present indicative of explicar