беда

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Bulgarian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old Church Slavonic бѣда (běda), from Proto-Slavic *běda.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [bɛˈda]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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беда́ (bedáf

  1. misfortune, trouble, disaster

Declension

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References

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  • беда”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • беда”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “беда”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 39

Kildin Sami

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Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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беда (bjeda)

  1. very
    Synonyms: чофта (čofta), пэре (perje)

Further reading

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  • A. A. Antonova (2014) A.M. Agejeva, S.N. Galkin, D.M. Homyuk, E. Sheller, editors, Саамско-русский словарь [Sámi-Russian dictionary], Мурманский областной центр коренных малочисленных народов севера, →ISBN, page 26
  • A. Antonova, E. Sheller (2021) “беда”, in Саамско-русский и Русско-саамский словарь [Sami-Russian and Russian-Sami dictionary], Tromsø: UiT The Arctic University of Norway

Macedonian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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беда (bedaf (relational adjective беден)

  1. misery
  2. misfortune, trouble, disaster, mischief

Declension

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Russian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ-, whence English bide, faith and fidelity.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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беда́ (bedáf inan (genitive беды́, nominative plural бе́ды, genitive plural бед)

  1. misfortune, trouble, disaster, mischief
    • 1958, “Песня о тревожной молодости (Song of the Restless Youth)”, Lev Oshanin (lyrics), Aleksandra Pakhmutova (music)‎[1]:
      Пускай нам с тобой обоим
      Беда грозит за бедою,
      И дружбу мою с тобою
      Одна только смерть возьмёт
      Puskaj nam s toboj oboim
      Beda grozit za bedoju,
      I družbu moju s toboju
      Odna tolʹko smertʹ vozʹmjót
      Let calamity after calamity
      Threaten us, [me] and you, both;
      And my friendship with you
      Only death alone can take away!

Declension

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Descendants

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  • Khamnigan Mongol: бидаа (bidaa)

Serbo-Croatian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda.

Noun

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бе́да m (Latin spelling béda)

  1. misery

Declension

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