ѧзыкъ
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Old Ruthenian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- єзы́къ (jezýk)
Etymology
[edit]PIE word |
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*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s |
Inherited from Old East Slavic ѧзꙑкъ (językŭ), from Proto-Slavic *(j)ęzỳkъ, from *(j)ęzy, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *inźūˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s.[1][2] Cognate with Russian язы́к (jazýk).
Noun
[edit]ѧзыкъ • (jazyk) m inan or m anim (related adjective ѧзы́чный, diminutive ѧзычо́къ)
- (anatomy) tongue
- language (system of communication using words or symbols)
- Synonym: мо́ва (móva)
- (military) prisoner for interrogation, canary, informer
- people, nation, folk, tribe
- pagan, heathen
- (law term) will, testament
- (grammar) gender, class
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1979), “*ęzykъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 6 (*e – *golva), Moscow: Nauka, page 74
- ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (2012), “язик”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 6 (У – Я), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 538
Further reading
[edit]- Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1978), “*языкъ (*язикъ; *ѧзыкъ)”, in Словник староукраїнської мови XIV–XV ст. [Dictionary of the Old Ukrainian Language of the 14ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volume 2 (Н – Ѳ), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 579
- Bulyka, A. M., editor (2017), “языкъ, езыкъ, язикъ I”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 37 (чорное – ящыкъ), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 300
- Tymchenko, E. K. (2003) “языкъ”, in Nimchuk, V. V., editor, Матеріали до словника писемної та книжної української мови XV–XVIII ст. [Materials for the Dictionary of the Written and Book Ukrainian Language of 15ᵗʰ–18ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volumes 2 (О – Я), Kyiv, New York: National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Ukrainian Academy of Arts and Sciences in the U.S., →ISBN, page 510
Categories:
- Old Ruthenian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s
- Old Ruthenian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Old Ruthenian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Old Ruthenian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Ruthenian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Ruthenian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Old Ruthenian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Old Ruthenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Ruthenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Ruthenian lemmas
- Old Ruthenian nouns
- Old Ruthenian masculine nouns
- Old Ruthenian inanimate nouns
- Old Ruthenian animate nouns
- Old Ruthenian nouns with multiple animacies
- zle-ort:Anatomy
- zle-ort:Language
- zle-ort:Military
- zle-ort:Grammar