ادب
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Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Reborrowed from Arabic أَدَب (ʔadab), from Persian دب (dab); ultimately from Sumerian 𒁾 (dub).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ʔa.ˈðaβ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔæ.d̪ǽb̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔä.d̪ǽb]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | aḏaḇ |
Dari reading? | adab |
Iranian reading? | adab |
Tajik reading? | adab |
Noun
[edit]Dari | ادب |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | адаб |
ادب • (adab) (plural آداب (âdâb) or ادبها (adab-hâ))
- politeness, courtesy, civility, manners, proper conduct
- c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 112:
- گفت جایی که منم ناله و فریاد مکن
و گرت نیست تحمل بکش آهی به ادب- guft jāyē ki man-am nāla u faryād makun
u garat nēst tahammul bikaš āhē ba adab - She said: "Do not cry out and moan at the place where I am,
And if you do not have the patience, let out a sigh courteously."
- guft jāyē ki man-am nāla u faryād makun
- literature, letters. polite learning
- discipline
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “ادب”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
Urdu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic أَدَب (ʔadab).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /ə.d̪əb/
- Rhymes: -əb
Noun
[edit]ادب • (adab) m (Hindi spelling अदब)
- Synonym: ساہتیہ
See also
[edit]- آداب (ādāb)
Ushojo
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Urdu ادب (adab), from Persian ادب (adab), from Arabic أَدَب (ʔadab).
Noun
[edit]ادب (edab)
Categories:
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms borrowed back into Persian
- Persian terms derived from Sumerian
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian terms with audio links
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Persian terms with quotations
- fa:Literature
- Urdu terms borrowed from Arabic
- Urdu terms derived from Arabic
- Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ء د ب
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Urdu/əb
- Rhymes:Urdu/əb/2 syllables
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns
- ur:Literature
- Ushojo terms borrowed from Urdu
- Ushojo terms derived from Urdu
- Ushojo terms borrowed from Persian
- Ushojo terms derived from Persian
- Ushojo terms borrowed from Arabic
- Ushojo terms derived from Arabic
- Ushojo lemmas
- Ushojo nouns