علا
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See also: غلا
Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Cognate with Hebrew עָלָה (ʿālã́).
Root |
---|
ع ل ي (ʕ l y) |
21 terms |
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]عَلَا • (ʕalā) I, non-past يَعْلُو (yaʕlū)
- to be exalted, high
- to tower over (someone, something)
- to exceed
- to rise
- to overwhelm
- to climb (something)
- to cover
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of
عَلَا
(form-I final-weak, verbal noun عُلُوّ)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ʕuluww | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ʕālin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
maʕluww | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʕalawtu |
ʕalawta |
عَلَا ʕalā |
ʕalawtumā |
ʕalawā |
ʕalawnā |
ʕalawtum |
ʕalaw | |||
f | ʕalawti |
ʕalat |
ʕalatā |
ʕalawtunna |
ʕalawna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaʕlū |
taʕlū |
yaʕlū |
taʕluwāni |
yaʕluwāni |
naʕlū |
taʕlūna |
yaʕlūna | |||
f | taʕlīna |
taʕlū |
taʕluwāni |
taʕlūna |
yaʕlūna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaʕluwa |
taʕluwa |
yaʕluwa |
taʕluwā |
yaʕluwā |
naʕluwa |
taʕlū |
yaʕlū | |||
f | taʕlī |
taʕluwa |
taʕluwā |
taʕlūna |
yaʕlūna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaʕlu |
taʕlu |
yaʕlu |
taʕluwā |
yaʕluwā |
naʕlu |
taʕlū |
yaʕlū | |||
f | taʕlī |
taʕlu |
taʕluwā |
taʕlūna |
yaʕlūna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | uʕlu |
uʕluwā |
uʕlū |
||||||||
f | uʕlī |
uʕlūna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʕulītu |
ʕulīta |
ʕuliya |
ʕulītumā |
ʕuliyā |
ʕulīnā |
ʕulītum |
ʕulū | |||
f | ʕulīti |
ʕuliyat |
ʕuliyatā |
ʕulītunna |
ʕulīna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuʕlā |
tuʕlā |
yuʕlā |
tuʕlayāni |
yuʕlayāni |
nuʕlā |
tuʕlawna |
yuʕlawna | |||
f | tuʕlayna |
tuʕlā |
tuʕlayāni |
tuʕlayna |
yuʕlayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuʕlā |
tuʕlā |
yuʕlā |
tuʕlayā |
yuʕlayā |
nuʕlā |
tuʕlaw |
yuʕlaw | |||
f | tuʕlay |
tuʕlā |
tuʕlayā |
tuʕlayna |
yuʕlayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuʕla |
tuʕla |
yuʕla |
tuʕlayā |
yuʕlayā |
nuʕla |
tuʕlaw |
yuʕlaw | |||
f | tuʕlay |
tuʕla |
tuʕlayā |
tuʕlayna |
yuʕlayna |
Adjective
[edit]عُلًا • (ʕulan) f pl
Noun
[edit]عَلًا • (ʕalan) m (collective, singulative عَلَاة f (ʕalāh), paucal عَلَوَات (ʕalawāt))
- (obsolete) worktop, a rock or iron on which tools are smithed or أَقِط (ʔaqiṭ) cooked
- a. 728, Jarīr, poetized:
- وَأَوْرَثَكَ القَيْنٌ الْعَلَاةَ وَمِرْجَلًا … وَإِصْلَاحَ أَخْرَاتِ الْفُؤُوسِ الْكَرَازِمِ
- waʔawraṯaka l-qaynun al-ʕalāta wamirjalan … waʔiṣlāḥa ʔaḵrāti l-fuʔūsi l-karāzimi
- Your heiresses: the smith on the anvil and boiling pot … and the mending the nicks in the hafted axe-blades
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun عَلًا (ʕalan)
Collective | collective in ـًا (-an) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | عَلَا ʕalā |
الْعَلَا al-ʕalā |
عَلَا ʕalā |
Nominative | عَلًا ʕalan |
الْعَلَا al-ʕalā |
عَلَا ʕalā |
Accusative | عَلًا ʕalan |
الْعَلَا al-ʕalā |
عَلَا ʕalā |
Genitive | عَلًا ʕalan |
الْعَلَا al-ʕalā |
عَلَا ʕalā |
Singulative | singulative triptote in ـَاة (-āh) | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | عَلَاة ʕalāt |
الْعَلَاة al-ʕalāt |
عَلَاة ʕalāt |
Nominative | عَلَاةٌ ʕalātun |
الْعَلَاةُ al-ʕalātu |
عَلَاةُ ʕalātu |
Accusative | عَلَاةً ʕalātan |
الْعَلَاةَ al-ʕalāta |
عَلَاةَ ʕalāta |
Genitive | عَلَاةٍ ʕalātin |
الْعَلَاةِ al-ʕalāti |
عَلَاةِ ʕalāti |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | عَلَاتَيْن ʕalātayn |
الْعَلَاتَيْن al-ʕalātayn |
عَلَاتَيْ ʕalātay |
Nominative | عَلَاتَانِ ʕalātāni |
الْعَلَاتَانِ al-ʕalātāni |
عَلَاتَا ʕalātā |
Accusative | عَلَاتَيْنِ ʕalātayni |
الْعَلَاتَيْنِ al-ʕalātayni |
عَلَاتَيْ ʕalātay |
Genitive | عَلَاتَيْنِ ʕalātayni |
الْعَلَاتَيْنِ al-ʕalātayni |
عَلَاتَيْ ʕalātay |
Paucal (3-10) | sound feminine paucal | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | عَلَوَات ʕalawāt |
الْعَلَوَات al-ʕalawāt |
عَلَوَات ʕalawāt |
Nominative | عَلَوَاتٌ ʕalawātun |
الْعَلَوَاتُ al-ʕalawātu |
عَلَوَاتُ ʕalawātu |
Accusative | عَلَوَاتٍ ʕalawātin |
الْعَلَوَاتِ al-ʕalawāti |
عَلَوَاتِ ʕalawāti |
Genitive | عَلَوَاتٍ ʕalawātin |
الْعَلَوَاتِ al-ʕalawāti |
عَلَوَاتِ ʕalawāti |
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ل ي
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic terms with homophones
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic final-weak verbs by conjugation
- Arabic final-weak form-I verbs
- Arabic final-weak verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with و as third radical
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic non-lemma forms
- Arabic adjective forms
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic collective nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic obsolete terms
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic nouns with collective in -an
- Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -āh
- Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal
- ar:Tools
- ar:Metalworking