परिवार
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See also: परिवारी
Hindi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Sanskrit परिवार (pari-vāra).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]परिवार • (parivār) m (Urdu spelling پروار)
Declension
[edit]Declension of परिवार (masc cons-stem)
Synonyms
[edit]Nepali
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- परिबार (paribār)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]परिवार • (pariwār) m
References
[edit]- “परिवार”, in नेपाली बृहत् शब्दकोश (nepālī br̥hat śabdakoś) [Comprehensive Nepali Dictionary][1], Kathmandu: Nepal Academy, 2018
- Schmidt, Ruth L. (1993) “परिवार”, in A Practical Dictionary of Modern Nepali, Ratna Sagar
Old Gujarati
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Sanskrit परिवार (parivāra).
Noun
[edit]परिवार • (parivāra) m
Descendants
[edit]- Gujarati: પરવાર (parvār)
Sanskrit
[edit]Etymology
[edit]A compound of परि (pari, “around”) + वार (vāra, “cover”).
Noun
[edit]परिवार • (pari-vāra) stem, m
- cover, covering
- surroundings, train, suite, dependants, followers
- sheath, scabbard
- hedge round a village
Declension
[edit]Masculine a-stem declension of परिवार | |||
---|---|---|---|
Nom. sg. | परिवारः (parivāraḥ) | ||
Gen. sg. | परिवारस्य (parivārasya) | ||
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | परिवारः (parivāraḥ) | परिवारौ (parivārau) | परिवाराः (parivārāḥ) |
Vocative | परिवार (parivāra) | परिवारौ (parivārau) | परिवाराः (parivārāḥ) |
Accusative | परिवारम् (parivāram) | परिवारौ (parivārau) | परिवारान् (parivārān) |
Instrumental | परिवारेण (parivāreṇa) | परिवाराभ्याम् (parivārābhyām) | परिवारैः (parivāraiḥ) |
Dative | परिवाराय (parivārāya) | परिवाराभ्याम् (parivārābhyām) | परिवारेभ्यः (parivārebhyaḥ) |
Ablative | परिवारात् (parivārāt) | परिवाराभ्याम् (parivārābhyām) | परिवारेभ्यः (parivārebhyaḥ) |
Genitive | परिवारस्य (parivārasya) | परिवारयोः (parivārayoḥ) | परिवाराणाम् (parivārāṇām) |
Locative | परिवारे (parivāre) | परिवारयोः (parivārayoḥ) | परिवारेषु (parivāreṣu) |
Descendants
[edit]- Assamese: পৰিয়াল (porial)
- → Hindi: परिवार (parivār)
- → Bengali: পরিবার (poribar)
- → Old Javanese: pariwāra
- → Tamil: பரிவாரம் (parivāram)
- → Thai: บริวาร (bɔɔ-rí-waan)
References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “परिवार”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0601.
Categories:
- Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi masculine nouns
- Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns
- hi:Family
- Nepali terms with IPA pronunciation
- Nepali lemmas
- Nepali nouns
- Nepali masculine nouns
- ne:Family
- Old Gujarati terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Old Gujarati terms derived from Sanskrit
- Old Gujarati lemmas
- Old Gujarati nouns
- Old Gujarati masculine nouns
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit masculine nouns