侮辱
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Chinese
[edit]insult | disgrace; insult | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (侮辱) | 侮 | 辱 | |
simp. #(侮辱) | 侮 | 辱 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄨˇ ㄖㄨˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: wǔrǔ
- Wade–Giles: wu3-ju3
- Yale: wǔ-rǔ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wuuruu
- Palladius: ужу (užu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /u²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʐu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄨˇ ㄖㄨˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: wǔrù
- Wade–Giles: wu3-ju4
- Yale: wǔ-rù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wuuruh
- Palladius: ужу (užu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /u²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐu⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, non-standard variant in Mainland)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄨ ㄖㄨˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: wurǔ
- Wade–Giles: wu1-ju3
- Yale: wū-rǔ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: uruu
- Palladius: ужу (užu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /u⁵⁵ ʐu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 侮辱
污辱
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
Note: "wūrǔ" - from contamination by 污辱 (wūrǔ).
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: mou5 juk6
- Yale: móuh yuhk
- Cantonese Pinyin: mou5 juk9
- Guangdong Romanization: mou5 yug6
- Sinological IPA (key): /mou̯¹³ jʊk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: vú-yu̍k
- Hakka Romanization System: vu` iug
- Hagfa Pinyim: vu3 yug6
- Sinological IPA: /vu³¹ i̯uk̚⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: vú-yuk
- Hakka Romanization System: vu` (r)iug`
- Hagfa Pinyim: vu3 yug5
- Sinological IPA: /vu³¹ (j)i̯uk̚²/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bú-jio̍k
- Tâi-lô: bú-jio̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: bwjiok
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /bu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ziɔk̚⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /bu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ d͡ziɔk̚¹²¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei, Philippines)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bú-lio̍k
- Tâi-lô: bú-lio̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: bwliok
- IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /bu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɔk̚⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou, Philippines): /bu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liɔk̚²⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: bhu2 rog8
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: bú jo̍k
- Sinological IPA (key): /bu⁵²⁻³⁵ d͡zok̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
Verb
[edit]侮辱
- to insult; to humiliate
- 侮辱人格 ― wǔrǔ réngé ― to commit an affront to someone's dignity
- (of a man) to behave indecently towards a woman; to molest
Synonyms
[edit]- (to insult):
Antonyms
[edit]- (antonym(s) of “to insult”): 尊重 (zūnzhòng)
Derived terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
侮 | 辱 |
ぶ Grade: S |
じょく Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
侮辱 (kyūjitai) |
Noun
[edit]- an insult
Derived terms
[edit]Verb
[edit]侮辱する • (bujoku suru) suru (stem 侮辱し (bujoku shi), past 侮辱した (bujoku shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "侮辱する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 侮辱し | ぶじょくし | bujoku shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 侮辱し | ぶじょくし | bujoku shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 侮辱する | ぶじょくする | bujoku suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 侮辱する | ぶじょくする | bujoku suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 侮辱すれ | ぶじょくすれ | bujoku sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 侮辱せよ¹ 侮辱しろ² |
ぶじょくせよ¹ ぶじょくしろ² |
bujoku seyo¹ bujoku shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 侮辱される | ぶじょくされる | bujoku sareru | |
Causative | 侮辱させる 侮辱さす |
ぶじょくさせる ぶじょくさす |
bujoku saseru bujoku sasu | |
Potential | 侮辱できる | ぶじょくできる | bujoku dekiru | |
Volitional | 侮辱しよう | ぶじょくしよう | bujoku shiyō | |
Negative | 侮辱しない | ぶじょくしない | bujoku shinai | |
Negative continuative | 侮辱せず | ぶじょくせず | bujoku sezu | |
Formal | 侮辱します | ぶじょくします | bujoku shimasu | |
Perfective | 侮辱した | ぶじょくした | bujoku shita | |
Conjunctive | 侮辱して | ぶじょくして | bujoku shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 侮辱すれば | ぶじょくすれば | bujoku sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
侮 | 辱 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
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- Japanese terms spelled with 侮 read as ぶ
- Japanese terms spelled with 辱 read as じょく
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