行動
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See also: 行动
Chinese
[edit]to go; to do; capable to go; to do; capable; all right; competent; OK; to travel; temporary; to walk; will do; behaviour; conduct; a row; profession; professional |
to move; to change; to use to move; to change; to use; to act | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (行動) | 行 | 動 | |
simp. (行动) | 行 | 动 |
Pronunciation 1
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): hang4 dung6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): hàng-thûng / hàng-thung
- Eastern Min (BUC): hèng-dông
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: síngdòng
- Wade–Giles: hsing2-tung4
- Yale: syíng-dùng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyngdonq
- Palladius: синдун (sindun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕiŋ³⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: hang4 dung6
- Yale: hàhng duhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: hang4 dung6
- Guangdong Romanization: heng4 dung6
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɐŋ²¹ tʊŋ²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hàng-thûng
- Hakka Romanization System: hangˇ tung´
- Hagfa Pinyim: hang2 tung1
- Sinological IPA: /haŋ¹¹ tʰuŋ²⁴/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hàng-thung
- Hakka Romanization System: hangˇ tung
- Hagfa Pinyim: hang2 tung4
- Sinological IPA: /haŋ¹¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: hèng-dông
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɛiŋ⁵³⁻²¹ (t-)nouŋ²⁴²/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
Note: literary.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: gian5 dong6
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kiâⁿ tŏng
- Sinological IPA (key): /kĩã⁵⁵⁻¹¹ toŋ³⁵/
- (Teochew)
- Middle Chinese: haeng duwngX
Verb
[edit]行動
- to act; to take action
Synonyms
[edit]Noun
[edit]行動
- action; act (Classifier: 個/个 m)
- movement (Classifier: 個/个 m)
- operation; campaign (Classifier: 個/个 m)
Synonyms
[edit]- (action): 行徑/行径 (xíngjìng), 行為/行为 (xíngwéi)
- (campaign): 運動/运动 (yùndòng), (military operation) 作戰/作战 (zuòzhàn)
See also
[edit]Adjective
[edit]行動
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Adverb
[edit]行動
- (obsolete, usually of something undesirable) often; frequently; happening easily
- 你只怨人行動嗔怪了你,你再不知道你自己慪人難受。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad.]
- From: Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18th century CE
- Nǐ zhǐ yuàn rén xíngdòng chēnguài le nǐ, nǐ zài bù zhīdào nǐ zìjǐ òu rén nánshòu. [Pinyin]
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
你只怨人行动嗔怪了你,你再不知道你自己怄人难受。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, simp.]
Synonyms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Pronunciation 2
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): hang4 dung6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): hàng-thûng / hàng-thung
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kiâⁿ-tāng
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: síngdòng
- Wade–Giles: hsing2-tung4
- Yale: syíng-dùng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyngdonq
- Palladius: синдун (sindun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕiŋ³⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: hang4 dung6
- Yale: hàhng duhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: hang4 dung6
- Guangdong Romanization: heng4 dung6
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɐŋ²¹ tʊŋ²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hàng-thûng
- Hakka Romanization System: hangˇ tung´
- Hagfa Pinyim: hang2 tung1
- Sinological IPA: /haŋ¹¹ tʰuŋ²⁴/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hàng-thung
- Hakka Romanization System: hangˇ tung
- Hagfa Pinyim: hang2 tung4
- Sinological IPA: /haŋ¹¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiâⁿ-tāng
- Tâi-lô: kiânn-tāng
- Phofsit Daibuun: kvia'dang
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiã²³⁻³³ taŋ³³/
- IPA (Taipei): /kiã²⁴⁻¹¹ taŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
Note: vernacular.
Verb
[edit]行動
- to move about; to get about; to be mobile
Synonyms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
行 | 動 |
こう Grade: 2 |
どう Grade: 3 |
on'yomi |
Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]行動する • (kōdō suru) suru (stem 行動し (kōdō shi), past 行動した (kōdō shita))
- to act
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "行動する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 行動し | こうどうし | kōdō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 行動し | こうどうし | kōdō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 行動する | こうどうする | kōdō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 行動する | こうどうする | kōdō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 行動すれ | こうどうすれ | kōdō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 行動せよ¹ 行動しろ² |
こうどうせよ¹ こうどうしろ² |
kōdō seyo¹ kōdō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 行動される | こうどうされる | kōdō sareru | |
Causative | 行動させる 行動さす |
こうどうさせる こうどうさす |
kōdō saseru kōdō sasu | |
Potential | 行動できる | こうどうできる | kōdō dekiru | |
Volitional | 行動しよう | こうどうしよう | kōdō shiyō | |
Negative | 行動しない | こうどうしない | kōdō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 行動せず | こうどうせず | kōdō sezu | |
Formal | 行動します | こうどうします | kōdō shimasu | |
Perfective | 行動した | こうどうした | kōdō shita | |
Conjunctive | 行動して | こうどうして | kōdō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 行動すれば | こうどうすれば | kōdō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
See also
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
行 | 動 |
Noun
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
行 | 動 |
Noun
[edit]行動
Verb
[edit]行動
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