From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
U+8E0F, 踏
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8E0F

[U+8E0E]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+8E10]

Translingual

[edit]

Han character

[edit]

(Kangxi radical 157, +8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 口一水日 (RMEA), four-corner 62163, composition 𧾷)

Derived characters

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1227, character 11
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37602
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1699, character 14
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3716, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+8E0F

Chinese

[edit]
simp. and trad.
alternative forms


𨅵

Glyph origin

[edit]

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *tʰuːb) : semantic (foot) + phonetic (OC *duːb).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Note: tā - used in 踏實踏实 (tāshi) (Mainland standard).
Note:
  • thap/ta̍p - literary;
  • ta̍h - vernacular (“to step on; to indicate; to withdraw a portion; used before a number to indicate time; to copulate; to convert into cash”).

  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /tʰa⁵¹/
Harbin /tʰa⁴⁴/ ~實
/tʰa²¹³/ ~步
Tianjin /tʰɑ⁵³/
Jinan /ʈ͡ʂa²¹³/
Qingdao /ʈ͡ʂa²¹³/
Zhengzhou /tʰa²⁴/
Xi'an /tʰa²⁴/
Xining /tʰa²⁴/
Yinchuan /tʰa¹³/
Lanzhou /tʰa⁵³/
Ürümqi /tʰa⁵¹/
Wuhan /tʰa²¹³/
Chengdu /tʰa³¹/
Guiyang /tʰa²¹/
Kunming /tʰa̠³¹/
Nanjing /tɑʔ⁵/
Hefei /tʰɐʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /tʰaʔ²/
Pingyao /tʰʌʔ¹³/
Hohhot /tʰaʔ⁴³/
Wu Shanghai /daʔ¹/
Suzhou /daʔ³/
Hangzhou /dɑʔ²/
Wenzhou /da²¹³/
Hui Shexian /tʰaʔ²¹/
Tunxi /tʰɔ⁵/
Xiang Changsha /tʰa²⁴/
Xiangtan /tʰɒ²⁴/
Gan Nanchang
Hakka Meixian /tʰap̚⁵/
Taoyuan /tʰɑp̚⁵⁵/
Cantonese Guangzhou /tap̚²/
Nanning /tap̚²²/
Hong Kong /tap̚²/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /tap̚⁵/
/taʔ⁵/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /taʔ⁵/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /ta⁴⁴/
/tʰa²⁴/
Shantou (Teochew) /taʔ⁵/
Haikou (Hainanese) /ʔda³³/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (6)
Final () (160)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter thop
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/tʰʌp̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/tʰəp̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/tʰɒp̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/tʰəp̚/
Li
Rong
/tʰᴀp̚/
Wang
Li
/tʰɒp̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/tʰăp̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
ta
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
taap3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 1915
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*tʰuːb/
Notes

Definitions

[edit]

  1. to step on; to trample; to tread on
  2. to investigate onsite
  3. (Cantonese, dialectal Hakka, Teochew, Quanzhou and Xiamen Hokkien) Used before a number to indicate time, where the number is what the minute hand is pointing to on an analog clock.
    [Cantonese]  ―  daap6 saam1 [Jyutping]  ―  quarter past
    [Cantonese]  ―  daap6 gau2 [Jyutping]  ―  three quarters past
    [Cantonese]  ―  daap6 zeng3 [Jyutping]  ―  sharp
    [Cantonese]  ―  daap6 bun3 [Jyutping]  ―  half past
    [Cantonese]  ―  daap6 cat1 [Jyutping]  ―  35 minutes past
    [Cantonese]  ―  daap6 baat3 go3 bun3 zi6 [Jyutping]  ―  around 42.5 minutes past
    八點八点 [Cantonese]  ―  baat3 dim2 daap6 sei3 [Jyutping]  ―  twenty past eight
  4. (Hokkien, Teochew, Northern Wu) to ride (a bicycle)
    [Hokkien]  ―  ta̍h kha-ta̍h-chhia [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]  ―  to ride a bicycle
  5. (Hokkien) to indicate; to state clearly (one's opinion, behavior, etc.)
  6. (Hokkien) to withdraw a portion from the total amount
  7. (Mainland China Hokkien) to copulate; to mate (of poultry, livestock, etc.)
  8. (Taiwanese Hokkien) to appraise; to convert into cash

Synonyms

[edit]
  • (to step on):
  • (to ride):

Compounds

[edit]

References

[edit]

Japanese

[edit]

Kanji

[edit]

(Jōyō kanji)

  1. to step on

Readings

[edit]

Compounds

[edit]

Korean

[edit]

Hanja

[edit]

(eumhun 떨어지는 소리 (tteoreojineun sori dap))

  1. hanja form? of (step on, trample, tread on, walk)

Vietnamese

[edit]

Han character

[edit]

: Hán Nôm readings: đạp

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

[edit]