90th meridian east: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Line of longitude}} |
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{{for|the subglacial lake|90 Degrees East}}{{Unreferenced|date=December 2020}} |
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{{Location map-line|lon=90}} |
{{Location map-line|lon=90}} |
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The '''meridian 90° east of [[Prime Meridian|Greenwich]]''' is a line of [[longitude]] that extends from the [[North Pole]] across the [[Arctic Ocean]], [[Asia]], the [[Indian Ocean]], the [[Southern Ocean]], and [[Antarctica]] to the [[South Pole]]. |
The '''meridian 90° east of [[Prime Meridian|Greenwich]]''' is a line of [[longitude]] that extends from the [[North Pole]] across the [[Arctic Ocean]], [[Asia]], the [[Indian Ocean]], the [[Southern Ocean]], and [[Antarctica]] to the [[South Pole]]. |
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It is the border between two tropical cyclone basins: the [[Australian region tropical cyclone|Australian region]], and the [[South-West Indian Ocean tropical cyclone|Southwest Indian Ocean basin]].{{cn|date=November 2015}} |
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The [[Ninety East Ridge]] is named after the meridian. |
The [[Ninety East Ridge]] is named after the meridian. |
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The 90th meridian east forms a [[great circle]] with the [[90th meridian west]]. |
The 90th meridian east forms a [[great circle]] with the [[90th meridian west]]. |
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This meridian is halfway between the Prime meridian and the [[180th meridian]] and the center of the [[Eastern Hemisphere]] is this meridian's intersection with the [[Equator]]. |
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==From Pole to Pole== |
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Starting at the [[North Pole]] and heading south to the [[South Pole]], the 90th meridian east passes through: |
Starting at the [[North Pole]] and heading south to the [[South Pole]], the 90th meridian east passes through: |
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:{| class="wikitable" |
:{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" |
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! Co-ordinates |
! scope="col" width="120" | Co-ordinates |
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! Country, territory or sea |
! scope="col" | Country, territory or sea |
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! Notes |
! scope="col" | Notes |
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|- |
|- |
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| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|90|0|N|90|0|E|type:waterbody|name=Arctic Ocean}} |
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|90|0|N|90|0|E|type:waterbody|name=Arctic Ocean}} |
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! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | [[Arctic Ocean]] |
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| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | |
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | [[Geographic North Pole]] |
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|-valign="top" |
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⚫ | |||
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|81|9|N|90|0|E|type:waterbody|name=Kara Sea}} |
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|81|9|N|90|0|E|type:waterbody|name=Kara Sea}} |
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! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | [[Kara Sea]] |
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| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | Passing just west of [[Schmidt Island]], {{RUS}} |
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | Passing just west of [[Schmidt Island]], [[Krasnoyarsk Krai]], {{RUS}} |
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|- |
|- |
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| {{Coord|77|7|N|90|0|E|type:country|name=Russia}} |
| {{Coord|77|7|N|90|0|E|type:country|name=Russia}} |
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| {{RUS}} |
! scope="row" | {{RUS}} |
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| [[Kirov Islands]] |
| [[Krasnoyarsk Krai]] — [[Kirov Islands]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|77|6|N|90|0|E|type:waterbody|name=Kara Sea}} |
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|77|6|N|90|0|E|type:waterbody|name=Kara Sea}} |
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! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | [[Kara Sea]] |
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| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | |
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | |
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|-valign="top" |
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|- |
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| {{Coord|75|33|N|90|0|E|type:country|name=Russia}} |
| {{Coord|75|33|N|90|0|E|type:country|name=Russia}} |
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| {{RUS}} |
! scope="row" | {{RUS}} |
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| [[Krasnoyarsk Krai]]<br/> [[Republic of Khakassia]] — from {{Coord|55|8|N|90|0|E|type:adm1st|name=Khakassia}}<br/> [[Tuva|Tuva Republic]] — from {{Coord|51|40|N|90|0|E|type:adm1st|name=Tuva Republic}} |
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| |
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|- |
|- |
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| {{Coord|50|1|N|90|0|E|type:country|name=Mongolia}} |
| {{Coord|50|1|N|90|0|E|type:country|name=Mongolia}} |
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| {{MNG}} |
! scope="row" | {{MNG}} |
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| [[Bayan-Ölgii Province]] |
| [[Bayan-Ölgii Province]] |
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|-valign="top" |
|-valign="top" |
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| {{Coord|47|53|N|90|0|E|type:country|name=China}} |
| {{Coord|47|53|N|90|0|E|type:country|name=China}} |
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| {{PRC}} |
! scope="row" | {{PRC}} |
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| [[Xinjiang]] <br/> [[Qinghai]] — from {{Coord|36|10|N|90|0|E|type:adm1st|name=Qinghai}}<br/> [[Tibet Autonomous Region|Tibet]] — from {{Coord|33|42|N|90|0|E|type:adm1st|name=Tibet}} |
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| [[Xinjiang]] <br |
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> [[Qinghai]] <br |
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> [[Tibet Autonomous Region|Tibet]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| {{Coord|28|19|N|90|0|E|type:country|name=Bhutan}} |
| {{Coord|28|19|N|90|0|E|type:country|name=Bhutan}} |
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| {{BTN}} |
! scope="row" | {{BTN}} |
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| |
| |
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|-valign="top" |
|-valign="top" |
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| {{Coord|26|44|N|90|0|E|type:country|name=India}} |
| {{Coord|26|44|N|90|0|E|type:country|name=India}} |
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| {{IND}} |
! scope="row" | {{IND}} |
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| [[Assam]] - passing just east of [[Dhubri]]<br/> [[Meghalaya]] — from {{Coord|25|50|N|90|0|E|type:adm1st|name=West Bengal}} |
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| [[West Bengal]]<br/ |
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> [[Assam]]<br/ |
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> [[Meghalaya]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| {{Coord|25|16|N|90|0|E|type:country|name=Bangladesh}} |
| {{Coord|25|16|N|90|0|E|type:country|name=Bangladesh}} |
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| {{BGD}} |
! scope="row" | {{BGD}} |
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| |
| |
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|- |
|- |
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| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|21|59|N|90|0|E|type:waterbody|name=Indian Ocean}} |
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|21|59|N|90|0|E|type:waterbody|name=Indian Ocean}} |
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! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | [[Indian Ocean]] |
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| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | |
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | |
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|- |
|- |
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| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|60|0|S|90|0|E|type:waterbody|name=Southern Ocean}} |
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|60|0|S|90|0|E|type:waterbody|name=Southern Ocean}} |
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! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | [[Southern Ocean]] |
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| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | |
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | |
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|- |
|- |
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| {{Coord|66|46|S|90|0|E|type:country|name=Antarctica}} |
| {{Coord|66|46|S|90|0|E|type:country|name=Antarctica}} |
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| [[Antarctica]] |
! scope="row" | [[Antarctica]] |
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| [[Australian Antarctic Territory]], [[List of Antarctic territorial claims|claimed]] by {{AUS}} |
| [[Kaiser Wilhelm II Land]], [[Australian Antarctic Territory]], [[List of Antarctic territorial claims|claimed]] by {{AUS}} |
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⚫ | |||
| {{Coord|90|0|S|90|0|E|type:country|name=Antarctica}} |
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! scope="row | [[Antarctica]] |
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| [[Geographic South Pole]] |
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|- |
|- |
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|} |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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*[[ |
*[[45×90 points]] |
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*[[91st meridian east]] |
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==References== |
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{{reflist}} |
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{{Long-seq|2}} |
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{{-}} |
{{-}} |
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{{geographical coordinates|state=collapsed}} |
{{geographical coordinates|state=collapsed}} |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Meridians (geography)|e090 meridian east]] |
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[[fa:نصفالنهار ۹۰ درجه شرقی]] |
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[[fr:90e méridien est]] |
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[[pt:Meridiano 90 E]] |
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[[ru:90-й меридиан восточной долготы]] |
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[[uk:90-й меридіан східної довготи]] |
Revision as of 21:30, 14 April 2024
The meridian 90° east of Greenwich is a line of longitude that extends from the North Pole across the Arctic Ocean, Asia, the Indian Ocean, the Southern Ocean, and Antarctica to the South Pole.
It is the border between two tropical cyclone basins: the Australian region, and the Southwest Indian Ocean basin.[citation needed]
The Ninety East Ridge is named after the meridian.
The 90th meridian east forms a great circle with the 90th meridian west.
This meridian is halfway between the Prime meridian and the 180th meridian and the center of the Eastern Hemisphere is this meridian's intersection with the Equator.
From Pole to Pole
Starting at the North Pole and heading south to the South Pole, the 90th meridian east passes through:
See also
References
Next westward: 89th meridian east |
90th meridian east forms a great circle with 90th meridian west |
Next eastward: 91st meridian east |