90th meridian west: Difference between revisions
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The 90th meridian west forms a [[great circle]] with the [[90th meridian east]], located midway between the Prime meridian and the [[180th meridian]]; thus, the center of the [[Western Hemisphere]] is on this meridian. |
The 90th meridian west forms a [[great circle]] with the [[90th meridian east]], located midway between the Prime meridian and the [[180th meridian]]; thus, the center of the [[Western Hemisphere]] is on this meridian. |
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==From Pole to Pole== |
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Starting at the [[North Pole]] and heading south to the [[South Pole]], the 90th meridian west passes through: |
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:{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" |
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! scope="col" width="120" | Co-ordinates |
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! scope="col" | Country, territory or sea |
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! scope="col" | Notes |
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|- |
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| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|90|0|N|90|0|W|type:waterbody|name=Arctic Ocean}} |
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! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | [[Arctic Ocean]] |
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| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | |
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|- |
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| {{Coord|81|54|N|90|0|W|type:country|name=Canada}} |
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! scope="row" | {{CAN}} |
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| [[Nunavut]] — [[Ellesmere Island]] |
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|- |
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| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|81|1|N|90|0|W|type:waterbody|name=Nansen Sound}} |
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! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | [[Nansen Sound]] |
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| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | |
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|- |
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| {{Coord|80|31|N|90|0|W|type:country|name=Canada}} |
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! scope="row" | {{CAN}} |
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| [[Nunavut]] — [[Axel Heiberg Island]] |
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|- |
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| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|78|17|N|90|0|W|type:waterbody|name=Norwegian Bay}} |
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! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | [[Norwegian Bay]] |
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| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | |
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|- |
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| {{Coord|77|22|N|90|0|W|type:country|name=Canada}} |
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! scope="row" | {{CAN}} |
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| [[Nunavut]] — [[Graham Island (Nunavut)|Graham Island]] |
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|- |
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| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|77|13|N|90|0|W|type:waterbody|name=Norwegian Bay}} |
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! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | [[Norwegian Bay]] |
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| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | |
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|- |
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| {{Coord|76|50|N|90|0|W|type:country|name=Canada}} |
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! scope="row" | {{CAN}} |
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| [[Nunavut]] — [[North Kent Island]] and [[Devon Island]] |
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|- |
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| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|74|34|N|90|0|W|type:waterbody|name=Barrow Strait}} |
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! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | [[Barrow Strait]] |
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| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | |
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|- |
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| {{Coord|74|4|N|90|0|W|type:country|name=Canada}} |
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! scope="row" | {{CAN}} |
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| [[Nunavut]] — [[Port Leopold, Prince Leopold Island and Elwin Bay|Prince Leopold Island]] |
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|- |
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| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|73|59|N|90|0|W|type:waterbody|name=Prince Regent Inlet}} |
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! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | [[Prince Regent Inlet]] |
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| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | |
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|- |
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| {{Coord|72|4|N|90|0|W|type:country|name=Canada}} |
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! scope="row" | {{CAN}} |
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| [[Nunavut]] — [[Baffin Island]] |
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|- |
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| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|71|31|N|90|0|W|type:waterbody|name=Gulf of Boothia}} |
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! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | [[Gulf of Boothia]] |
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| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | |
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|- |
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| {{Coord|69|7|N|90|0|W|type:country|name=Canada}} |
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! scope="row" | {{CAN}} |
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| [[Nunavut]] — several islands including [[Helen Island]], and the mainland |
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|- |
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| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|63|46|N|90|0|W|type:waterbody|name=Hudson Bay}} |
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! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | [[Hudson Bay]] |
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| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | |
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|-valign="top" |
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| {{Coord|57|1|N|90|0|W|type:country|name=Canada}} |
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! scope="row" | {{CAN}} |
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| [[Manitoba]]<br/> [[Ontario]] — from {{Coord|56|13|N|90|0|W|type:adm1st|name=Ontario}} |
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|- |
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| {{Coord|48|3|N|90|0|W|type:country|name=United States}} |
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! scope="row" | {{USA}} |
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| [[Minnesota]] |
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|- |
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| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|47|49|N|90|0|W|type:waterbody|name=Lake Superior}} |
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! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | [[Lake Superior]] |
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| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | |
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|-valign="top" |
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| {{Coord|46|41|N|90|0|W|type:country|name=United States}} |
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! scope="row" | {{USA}} |
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| [[Michigan]]<br/> [[Wisconsin]] — from {{Coord|46|19|N|90|0|W|type:adm1st|name=Wisconsin}}, passing through [[Reedsburg, Wisconsin|Reedsburg]] (at {{Coord|43|32|N|90|0|W|display=}})<br/> [[Illinois]] — from {{Coord|42|30|N|90|0|W|type:adm1st|name=Illinois}}<br/> [[Missouri]] — from {{Coord|37|58|N|90|0|W|type:adm1st|name=Missouri}}, passing a mile and a half (2 km) east of [[Ste. Genevieve, Missouri|Ste. Genevieve]]<br/> [[Arkansas]] — from {{Coord|36|0|N|90|0|W|type:adm1st|name=Arkansas}}<br/> [[Tennessee]] — from {{Coord|35|33|N|90|0|W|type:adm1st|name=Tennessee}}, passing through [[Memphis, Tennessee|Memphis]] (at {{Coord|35|8|N|90|0|W|type:city|name=Memphis}})<br/> [[Mississippi]] — from {{Coord|35|0|N|90|0|W|type:adm1st|name=Mississippi}}, passing through [[Brandon, Mississippi|Brandon]] (at {{Coord|32|17|N|90|0|W|type:city|name=Brandon}}) a suburb of [[Jackson,_Mississippi|Jackson]] <br/> [[Louisiana]] — from {{Coord|31|0|N|90|0|W|type:adm1st|name=Louisiana}}, passing through [[New Orleans]] (at {{Coord|30|2.5|N|90|0|W|type:city|name=New Orleans}}) |
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|- |
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| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|29|13|N|90|0|W|type:waterbody|name=Gulf of Mexico}} |
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! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | [[Gulf of Mexico]] |
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| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | |
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|-valign="top" |
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| {{Coord|21|10|N|90|0|W|type:country|name=Mexico}} |
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! scope="row" | {{MEX}} |
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| [[Yucatán (state)|Yucatán]]<br/> [[Campeche]] — from {{Coord|20|28|N|90|0|W|type:adm1st|name=Campeche}} |
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|- |
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| {{Coord|17|49|N|90|0|W|type:country|name=Guatemala}} |
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! scope="row" | {{GTM}} |
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|Passing through [[Jalapa, Jalapa|Jalapa]] |
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|- |
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| {{Coord|13|57|N|90|0|W|type:country|name=El Salvador}} |
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! scope="row" | {{SLV}} |
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| |
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|-valign="top" |
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| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|13|41|N|90|0|W|type:waterbody|name=Pacific Ocean}} |
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! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | [[Pacific Ocean]] |
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| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | Passing just west of [[Genovesa Island]], [[Galápagos Islands|Galápagos]], {{ECU}} (at {{Coord|0|19|N|89|58|W|type:isle|name=Genovesa Island}})<br/> Passing just east of [[Santa Fe Island]], [[Galápagos Islands|Galápagos]], {{ECU}} (at {{Coord|0|49|S|90|2|W|type:isle|name=Santa Fe Island}}) |
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|- |
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| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|60|0|S|90|0|W|type:waterbody|name=Southern Ocean}} |
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! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | [[Southern Ocean]] |
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| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | |
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|-valign="top" |
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| {{Coord|72|28|S|90|0|W|type:country|name=Antarctica}} |
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! scope="row" | [[Antarctica]] |
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| Border between [[List of Antarctic territorial claims|unclaimed territory]] (to the west) and [[Antártica Chilena Province]] (to the east), claimed by {{CHL}} |
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|- |
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|} |
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{{Long-seq|2}} |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
Revision as of 16:14, 20 November 2020
The meridian 90° west of Greenwich is a line of longitude that extends from the North Pole across the Arctic Ocean, North America, the Gulf of Mexico, Central America, the Pacific Ocean, the Southern Ocean, and Antarctica to the South Pole.
In Antarctica, the meridian defines the western limit of Chile's territorial claim. The land further west is not claimed by any nation.
The 90th meridian west forms a great circle with the 90th meridian east, located midway between the Prime meridian and the 180th meridian; thus, the center of the Western Hemisphere is on this meridian.
From Pole to Pole
Starting at the North Pole and heading south to the South Pole, the 90th meridian west passes through:
Next westward: 91st meridian west |
90th meridian west forms a great circle with 90th meridian east |
Next eastward: 89th meridian west |