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Revision as of 11:04, 12 September 2010

Adolf Friedrich III
Duke of Mecklenburg [-Strelitz]
Reign12 May 1708 - 11 December 1752
PredecessorAdolf Frederick II
SuccessorAdolf Friedrich IV
SpousePrincess Dorothea of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Plön
HouseHouse of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
FatherAdolf Frederick II
MotherDuchess Maria of Mecklenburg-Gustrow

Adolf Friedrich III (7 June 1686 – 11 December 1752) was a Duke of Mecklenburg [-Strelitz].

Biography

He was born in Strelitz the son of Adolphus Frederick II, Duke of Mecklenburg and his wife Princess Maria of Mecklenburg-Gustrow (1659-1701).[1] His father founded the Duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz in 1701 after reaching an agreement with the Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin.

He succeeded his father as Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz on the 12 May 1708. In 1712 ducal family’s castle and the town of Strelitz burnt down, because of this Adolf Friedrich and his family were forced to live in their hunting lodge. Around this place the new town of Neustrelitz was constructed. In 1733 he founded the new city of Neustrelitz, which became the official capital of Mecklenburg-Strelitz in 1736.

Adolf Friedrich died at Schwerin and was succeeded as Duke by his nephew Adolhpus Frederick.[1]

Marriage and children

Adolf Friedrich was married to Princess Dorothea of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Plön (1692-1765) on the 16 April 1709 at Reinfeld, they had two children.[1]

  • Duchess Marie Sofia (1710-1728)
  • Duchess Madalena Cristina (1711-1713)

Ancestry

Family of Adolphus Frederick III
16. Johann Albert I, Duke of Mecklenburg-Güstrow and Schwerin
8. Johann VII, Duke of Mecklenburg
17. Duchess Anna Sophie of Prussia
4. Adolf Frederick I, Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
18. Adolf, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp
9. Sophia of Schleswig-Holstein-Gottorp
19. Christine of Hesse
2. Adolphus Frederick II, Duke of Mecklenburg
20. Henry III, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
10. Julius Ernst, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg-Dannenberg
21. Ursula of Saxe-Lauenburg
5. Maria Katharina of Brunswick-Dannenberg
22. Edzard II of East Frisia
11. Maria of East Frisia
23. Katarina Vasa
1. Adolphus Frederick III, Duke of Mecklenburg
24. Johann VII, Duke of Mecklenburg
12. Johann Albrecht II, Duke of Mecklenburg
25. Sophie of Holstein-Gottorp
6. Duke Gustav Adolf of Mecklenburg
26. Christian I, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg
13. Eleonora Maria of Anhalt-Bernburg
27. Anna of Bentheim-Steinfurt-Tecklenburg-Limburg
3. Maria of Mecklenburg-Gustrow
28. John Adolf, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp
14. Frederick III, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp
29. Augusta of Denmark
7. Magdalene Sibylle of Schleswig-Holstein-Gottorp
30. John George I, Elector of Saxony
15. Duchess Marie Elisabeth of Saxony
31. Magdalene Sibylle of Prussia

References

Adolphus Frederick III
Cadet branch of the House of Mecklenburg
Born: 7 June 1686 Died: 11 December 1752
Regnal titles
Preceded by Duke of Mecklenburg [-Strelitz]
1708–1752
Succeeded by