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{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2011}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2022}}
{{Infobox Former Subdivision
{{Infobox Former Subdivision
<!-- |native_name = Presidency of Agra -->
<!-- |native_name = Presidency of Agra -->
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|stat_year1=1835 (?)
|stat_year1=1835 (?)
|p1 = Ceded and Conquered Provinces
|p1 = Ceded and Conquered Provinces
|image_p1 = [[File:Flag of the British East India Company (1801).svg|20px]]
|s1 = North-Western Provinces
|s1 = North-Western Provinces
|year_start = 14 November 1834
|image_s1 = [[File:British Raj Red Ensign.svg|20px]]
|year_start = 1834
|event_start =
|event_start =
|year_end = 1836
|year_end =1 June 1836
|event1 =
|event1 =
|date_event1 =
|date_event1 =
|event2 =
|event2 =
|date_event2 =
|date_event2 =
|today = Portions in <br />[[Uttar Pradesh]]<br/> [[Uttarakhand]]<br /> [[Rajasthan]]<br /> [[Madhya Pradesh]]<br />[[Himachal Pradesh]]<br /> [[Haryana]]<br/> [[Delhi]]
|today = Portions in <br />[[Uttar Pradesh]]<br /> [[Uttarakhand]]<br /> [[Rajasthan]]<br /> [[Madhya Pradesh]]<br />[[Himachal Pradesh]]<br /> [[Haryana]]<br /> [[Delhi]]
}}
}}


'''Agra Presidency''' was one of the six Northwestern Provinces of [[British India]] (which constituted one of the eight separate administrations into which India was divided in first half of 19th century), lying nearly in their centre; area, 9,479 sq. m.; pop. about 4,500,000.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://chestofbooks.com/reference/American-Cyclopaedia-V1/Agra.html |title=Agra |publisher=Chestofbooks.com |date= |accessdate=2013-12-31}}</ref>
'''Agra Presidency''' was constituted as one of the four presidencies of [[Company rule in India|British India]] (the other three being [[Bengal Presidency|Bengal]], [[Bombay Presidency|Bombay]], and [[Madras Presidency|Madras]]) and was among the eight separate administrative divisions into which India was divided in the first half of the 19th century. It had an area of {{convert|9479|mi2|abbr=on}} and a population of about 4,500,000.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://chestofbooks.com/reference/American-Cyclopaedia-V1/Agra.html |title=Agra |publisher=Chestofbooks.com |access-date=2013-12-31}}</ref>


Presidency of Agra was established on 14 November 1834 under the provisions of [[Government of India Act 1833]]<ref>[http://books.google.co.in/books?id=KS1xUqeg4t0C&pg=PA7&lpg=PA7&dq=%22Presidency+of+Agra%22&source=bl&ots=TzdrTP_zQs&sig=eLy79sDp9XvItkGeX091wil9BMI&hl=en&ei=_BcASoCxMMuUkAWEkvGTBw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=6 Land reforms in India By Pramod Kumar Agrawal]</ref> by elevating and renaming the [[Ceded and Conquered Provinces]]. Sir [[Charles Metcalfe, 1st Baron Metcalfe|C. T. Metcalfe]] was appointed as the new [[List of Governors of Agra|Governor]] for the Presidency.<ref name=igi-V-72> {{Harvnb|Imperial Gazetteer of India vol. V|1908|p=72}}</ref> However, in 1835 another Act of Parliament (statute 5 and 6, William IV, cap. 52) renamed the region to the [[North-Western Provinces]], this time to be administered by a [[List of Lieutenant Governors of the North-Western Provinces|Lieutenant-Governor]]. Presidency ceased to exist on 1 June 1836.
Agra Presidency was established on 14 November 1834 under the provisions of the [[Government of India Act 1833]]<ref>{{cite book | last=Agrawal | first=P.K. | title=Land Reforms in India: Constitutional and Legal Approach (with Special Reference to Uttar Pradesh) | publisher=M.D. Publications | year=1993 | isbn=978-81-85880-09-9 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KS1xUqeg4t0C&pg=PA7 | page=7}}</ref> by elevating and renaming the [[Ceded and Conquered Provinces]]. Sir [[Charles Metcalfe, 1st Baron Metcalfe|C. T. Metcalfe]] was appointed as the new [[List of Governors of Agra|Governor]] for the Presidency.<ref name=igi-V-72>{{cite book|title=Imperial Gazetteer of India vol. V|year=1908|page=72}}</ref> However, in 1835 another Act of Parliament (statute 5 and 6, William IV, cap. 52) renamed the region to the [[North-Western Provinces]], this time to be administered by a [[List of Lieutenant Governors of the North-Western Provinces|Lieutenant-Governor]]. Agra Presidency ceased to exist on 1 June 1836.


==References==
==References==
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==External links==
==External links==
* [http://www.worldstatesmen.org/India_BrProvinces.htm Provinces of British India]
* [http://www.worldstatesmen.org/India_BrProvinces.htm Provinces of British India]

{{Presidencies and provinces of British India}}
{{Presidencies and provinces of British India}}
{{Uttarakhand}}

{{coord missing|Uttar Pradesh}}
{{coord missing|Uttar Pradesh}}



Latest revision as of 15:34, 28 April 2024

Presidency of Agra
Presidency of British Empire in India
14 November 1834–1 June 1836
CapitalAgra
Area 
• 1835 (?)
9,479 km2 (3,660 sq mi)
Population 
• 1835 (?)
4,500,000
History 
• Established
14 November 1834
• Disestablished
1 June 1836
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Ceded and Conquered Provinces
North-Western Provinces
Today part ofPortions in
Uttar Pradesh
Uttarakhand
Rajasthan
Madhya Pradesh
Himachal Pradesh
Haryana
Delhi

Agra Presidency was constituted as one of the four presidencies of British India (the other three being Bengal, Bombay, and Madras) and was among the eight separate administrative divisions into which India was divided in the first half of the 19th century. It had an area of 9,479 sq mi (24,550 km2) and a population of about 4,500,000.[1]

Agra Presidency was established on 14 November 1834 under the provisions of the Government of India Act 1833[2] by elevating and renaming the Ceded and Conquered Provinces. Sir C. T. Metcalfe was appointed as the new Governor for the Presidency.[3] However, in 1835 another Act of Parliament (statute 5 and 6, William IV, cap. 52) renamed the region to the North-Western Provinces, this time to be administered by a Lieutenant-Governor. Agra Presidency ceased to exist on 1 June 1836.

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Agra". Chestofbooks.com. Retrieved 31 December 2013.
  2. ^ Agrawal, P.K. (1993). Land Reforms in India: Constitutional and Legal Approach (with Special Reference to Uttar Pradesh). M.D. Publications. p. 7. ISBN 978-81-85880-09-9.
  3. ^ Imperial Gazetteer of India vol. V. 1908. p. 72.

External links[edit]