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'''Antonín Bečvář''' ({{IPA-cs|ˈantoɲiːn ˈbɛtʃvaːr̝̊}}; June 10, 1901 – January 10, 1965) was a [[Czech Republic|Czech]] [[astronomer]] who was active in [[Slovakia]]. He was born (and died) in [[Stará Boleslav]]. Among his chief achievements is the foundation of the [[Skalnaté Pleso Observatory]] and the discovery of the comet [[C/1947 F2]] (Bečvář) (also known by the designations 1947 III and 1947c).
'''Antonín Bečvář''' ({{IPA-cs|ˈantoɲiːn ˈbɛtʃvaːr̝̊}}; June 10, 1901 – January 10, 1965) was a [[Czech Republic|Czech]] [[astronomer]] who was active in [[Slovakia]]. He was born (and died) in [[Stará Boleslav]]. Among his chief achievements is the foundation of the [[Skalnaté Pleso Observatory]] and the discovery of the comet [[C/1947 F2]] (Bečvář) (also known by the designations 1947 III and 1947c).


Bečvář is particularly important for his [[star chart]]s: he led the compilation of the ''Atlas Coeli Skalnate Pleso'' (1951), published by [[Sky Publishing Corporation]] as the ''Skalnate Pleso Atlas of the Heavens'', which was the state-of-the-art atlas of its kind until [[Wil Tirion]]'s "Sky Atlas 2000.0" in 1981. He also compiled ''Atlas eclipticalis, 1950.0'' (1958), ''Atlas borealis 1950.0'' (1962), and ''Atlas australis 1950.0'' (1964).
Bečvář is particularly important for his [[star chart]]s: he led the compilation of the ''Atlas Coeli Skalnate Pleso'' (1951), published by [[Sky Publishing Corporation]] as the ''[[Skalnate Pleso Atlas of the Heavens]]'', which was the state-of-the-art atlas of its kind until [[Wil Tirion]]'s "Sky Atlas 2000.0" in 1981. He also compiled ''Atlas eclipticalis, 1950.0'' (1958), ''Atlas borealis 1950.0'' (1962), and ''Atlas australis 1950.0'' (1964).


The [[asteroid]] [[4567 Bečvář]] and the crater [[Bečvář (crater)|Bečvář]] on the [[Moon]] were named in his honour. American [[Avant-garde]] composer [[John Cage]] used Bečvář's star charts as the basis of several works: ''[[Atlas Eclipticalis]]'' (1961–62), ''[[Etudes Australes]]'' (1974–75), ''[[Etudes Boreales]]'' (1978) and ''[[Freeman Etudes]]'' (1977–80, 1989–90).
The [[asteroid]] [[4567 Bečvář]] and the crater [[Bečvář (crater)|Bečvář]] on the [[Moon]] were named in his honour. American [[Avant-garde]] composer [[John Cage]] used Bečvář's star charts as the basis of several works: ''[[Atlas Eclipticalis]]'' (1961–62), ''[[Etudes Australes]]'' (1974–75), ''[[Etudes Boreales]]'' (1978) and ''[[Freeman Etudes]]'' (1977–80, 1989–90).

Revision as of 19:28, 20 March 2010

Antonín Bečvář (Czech pronunciation: [ˈantoɲiːn ˈbɛtʃvaːr̝̊]; June 10, 1901 – January 10, 1965) was a Czech astronomer who was active in Slovakia. He was born (and died) in Stará Boleslav. Among his chief achievements is the foundation of the Skalnaté Pleso Observatory and the discovery of the comet C/1947 F2 (Bečvář) (also known by the designations 1947 III and 1947c).

Bečvář is particularly important for his star charts: he led the compilation of the Atlas Coeli Skalnate Pleso (1951), published by Sky Publishing Corporation as the Skalnate Pleso Atlas of the Heavens, which was the state-of-the-art atlas of its kind until Wil Tirion's "Sky Atlas 2000.0" in 1981. He also compiled Atlas eclipticalis, 1950.0 (1958), Atlas borealis 1950.0 (1962), and Atlas australis 1950.0 (1964).

The asteroid 4567 Bečvář and the crater Bečvář on the Moon were named in his honour. American Avant-garde composer John Cage used Bečvář's star charts as the basis of several works: Atlas Eclipticalis (1961–62), Etudes Australes (1974–75), Etudes Boreales (1978) and Freeman Etudes (1977–80, 1989–90).


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