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{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2013}}
{{Refimprove|date=January 2018}}
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{{Infobox Computer
[[Image:Apple Lisa.jpg|thumb|Apple Lisa with a ProFile hard drive]]
|name = Apple ProFile
The '''ProFile''' was the first [[hard disk drive]] produced by [[Apple Inc.|Apple Computer]], initially for use with the [[Apple III]] [[personal computer]].<ref>[https://archive.org/stream/byte-magazine-1983-05/1983_05_BYTE_08-05_The_Electronic_Office#page/n2/mode/1up Inside Apple:A storehouse of knowledge(Vol. 1 No. 2)], Page 3, Byte Magazine(Volume 08 Number 05) 1983-05
|developer = [[Apple Computer]]
</ref> The original model had a formatted capacity of 5 [[Megabyte|MB]] and connected to a special interface card that plugged into an Apple III slot. In 1983, Apple offered a ProFile interface card for the [[Apple II]], with software support for [[Apple ProDOS]] and [[Apple Pascal]].
|type = [[hard disk drive]]
|photo = Apple Lisa.jpg
|caption = Apple Lisa with a ProFile hard drive
|first_release_date = {{Start date|1983|09}}<ref name=release1983>[https://archive.org/stream/byte-magazine-1983-05/1983_05_BYTE_08-05_The_Electronic_Office#page/n2/mode/1up Inside Apple:A storehouse of knowledge(Vol. 1 No. 2)], Page 3, Byte Magazine(Volume 08 Number 05) 1983-05</ref><ref name=oldcomp>{{Cite web|url=http://oldcomputers.net/appleii.html|title=Apple II computer|website=oldcomputers.net|access-date=January 28, 2018}}</ref>
|discontinuation_date = {{End date|1986|09}}
}}
The '''ProFile''' was the first [[hard disk drive]] produced by [[Apple Inc.|Apple Computer]], initially for use with the [[Apple III]] [[personal computer]].<ref name=release1983 /> The original model had a formatted capacity of 5 [[Megabyte|MB]] and connected to a special interface card that plugged into an Apple III slot. In 1983, Apple offered a ProFile interface card for the [[Apple II]], with software support for [[Apple ProDOS]] and [[Apple Pascal]].


Also in 1983, Apple introduced the [[Apple Lisa|Lisa]] computer, which was normally sold with a ProFile. The ProFile could be connected to the built-in parallel port of the Lisa, or to a port on an optional dual-port parallel interface card. Up to three such interface cards could be installed, so in principle up to seven ProFile drives could be used on a Lisa.
Also in 1983, Apple introduced the [[Apple Lisa|Lisa]] computer, which was normally sold with a ProFile. The ProFile could be connected to the built-in parallel port of the Lisa, or to a port on an optional dual-port parallel interface card. Up to three such interface cards could be installed, so in principle up to seven ProFile drives could be used on a Lisa.


The 5 MB ProFile was Apple's first hard drive, and was introduced in September 1981 at a price of {{USD|3499}}.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://oldcomputers.net/appleii.html|title=Apple II computer|website=oldcomputers.net|access-date=January 28, 2018}}</ref> Later a 10 MB model was offered, but required an upgraded [[Programmable read-only memory|PROM]]/interface card to recognize the additional 5 MB.
The 5 MB ProFile was Apple's first hard drive, and was introduced in September 1981 at a price of {{USD|3499}}.<ref name=oldcomp /> Later a 10 MB model was offered, but required an upgraded [[Programmable read-only memory|PROM]]/interface card to recognize the additional 5 MB.


Internally, the ProFile consisted of a bare [[Seagate Technology|Seagate]] [[ST-506]] stepper motor drive and mechanism, without the usual Seagate electronics, a digital and an analog circuit board designed and manufactured by Apple, and a power supply.
Internally, the ProFile consisted of a bare [[Seagate Technology|Seagate]] [[ST-506]] stepper motor drive and mechanism, without the usual Seagate electronics, a digital and an analog circuit board designed and manufactured by Apple, and a power supply.

Revision as of 22:48, 24 May 2018

Apple ProFile
Apple Lisa with a ProFile hard drive
DeveloperApple Computer
Typehard disk drive
Release dateSeptember 1983 (1983-09)[1][2]
DiscontinuedSeptember 1986 (1986-09)

The ProFile was the first hard disk drive produced by Apple Computer, initially for use with the Apple III personal computer.[1] The original model had a formatted capacity of 5 MB and connected to a special interface card that plugged into an Apple III slot. In 1983, Apple offered a ProFile interface card for the Apple II, with software support for Apple ProDOS and Apple Pascal.

Also in 1983, Apple introduced the Lisa computer, which was normally sold with a ProFile. The ProFile could be connected to the built-in parallel port of the Lisa, or to a port on an optional dual-port parallel interface card. Up to three such interface cards could be installed, so in principle up to seven ProFile drives could be used on a Lisa.

The 5 MB ProFile was Apple's first hard drive, and was introduced in September 1981 at a price of US$3,499.[2] Later a 10 MB model was offered, but required an upgraded PROM/interface card to recognize the additional 5 MB.

Internally, the ProFile consisted of a bare Seagate ST-506 stepper motor drive and mechanism, without the usual Seagate electronics, a digital and an analog circuit board designed and manufactured by Apple, and a power supply.

Later Lisa models could be configured with an internal 10 MB "Widget" voice-coil drive with a proprietary controller designed and built entirely by Apple, but the Widget was never offered as an external product for use with other Apple computers.

Apple did not offer another hard drive until it released the Hard Disk 20 designed specifically for the Macintosh 512K in September 1985 which could not be used on the Apple II or III families, or Lisa series. The ProFile could not be used on the Macintosh or the Apple IIc computer (for which Apple never offered an external hard disk drive of any kind).

By September 1986, the ProFile would be superseded by the introduction of the first cross-platform Hard Disk 20SC SCSI-based drive for the Macintosh and interface card for the Apple II family (excluding the IIc series, which had no SCSI interface of any kind) and Lisa/XL series.

References

  1. ^ a b Inside Apple:A storehouse of knowledge(Vol. 1 No. 2), Page 3, Byte Magazine(Volume 08 Number 05) 1983-05
  2. ^ a b "Apple II computer". oldcomputers.net. Retrieved January 28, 2018.