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{{Short description|Archbishop of Prague}}
{{Expand German|Ernst von Pardubitz|date=July 2012}}
{{Expand German|date=July 2012|topic=bio}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2020}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2020}}
{{expand Czech|date=March 2024|topic=bio}}
[[Image:2014 Kłodzko, kościół Wniebowzięcia NMP 35.jpg|thumb|Ernst of Pardubitz - gravestone in Assumption Church in [[Kłodzko]], since 1945 Poland]]
[[File:2014 Kłodzko, kościół Wniebowzięcia NMP 35.jpg|thumb|200px|[[Cenotaph]] of Arnošt of Pardubice in Assumption Church in Kłodzko]]


'''Arnošt z Pardubic''' ({{lang-de|Ernst von Pardubitz}}; {{lang-en|Ernest of Pardubice}}) (25 March 1297 probably in [[Hostinka]] near [[Náchod]], or [[Kłodzko|Glatz]], [[County of Kladsko]] - 30 June 1364 in [[Raudnitz]]) was the first [[List of bishops and archbishops of Prague|Archbishop of Prague]] (and the last bishop). He was also an advisor and diplomat to Emperor [[Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor|Charles IV]].
'''Arnošt of Pardubice''' ({{lang-cs|Arnošt z Pardubic}}, {{lang-de|Ernst von Pardubitz}}; 25 March 1297 30 June 1364) was the first [[List of bishops and archbishops of Prague|Archbishop of Prague]] (and the last bishop). He was also an advisor and diplomat to Emperor [[Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor|Charles IV]].


==Life==
Ernst inherited the town of [[Pardubice]] in 1340. He was confirmed bishop of Prague on 11 March 1343 (3 March 1343 [[Julian calendar|O.S.]]), and was commissioned the first Archbishop of Prague on 8 May 1344 (30 April 1344 O.S.).<ref>{{cite book|editor-last1=Eubel|editor-first1=Konrad|editor-last2=van Gulik|editor-first2=Wilhelm|editor-last3=Ehses|editor-first3=Stefan|editor-last4=Gaucaht|editor-first4=Patrick|editor-last5=Ritzler|editor-first5=Remigius|title=Hierarchia Catholica Medii Eevi, Sive Summorum Pontificum, S.R.E. Cardinalium, Ecclesiarum Antistitum. Series ab Anno 1198 Usque ad Annum 1431|location=Regensberg, Switzerland|publisher=Monasterii Sumptibus et Typis Librariae Regensbergianae|date=1898|page=429|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KW0zAQAAMAAJ&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false}}</ref> He ordered the monks to contribute to the newly founded [[Charles University]] (14th century), hence enhancing the quality of the education in the institution.
Arnošt of Pardubice was probably born in Hostinka (today part of [[Vestec (Náchod District)|Vestec]]), but possibly also in [[Kłodzko]]. He was the eldest son of Knight Arnošt of Hostinka, and spent his childhood in Kłodzko.


Arnošt inherited the town of [[Pardubice]] in 1340. He was confirmed bishop of Prague on 11 March 1343 (3 March 1343 [[Julian calendar|O.S.]]), and was commissioned the first Archbishop of Prague on 8 May 1344 (30 April 1344 O.S.).<ref>{{cite book|editor-last1=Eubel|editor-first1=Konrad|editor-last2=van Gulik|editor-first2=Wilhelm|editor-last3=Ehses|editor-first3=Stefan|editor-last4=Gaucaht|editor-first4=Patrick|editor-last5=Ritzler|editor-first5=Remigius|title=Hierarchia Catholica Medii Eevi, Sive Summorum Pontificum, S.R.E. Cardinalium, Ecclesiarum Antistitum. Series ab Anno 1198 Usque ad Annum 1431|location=Regensberg, Switzerland|publisher=Monasterii Sumptibus et Typis Librariae Regensbergianae|date=1898|page=429|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KW0zAQAAMAAJ}}</ref> He ordered the monks to contribute to the newly founded [[Charles University]] (14th century), hence enhancing the quality of the education in the institution.
==Literature==

==Further reading==
*{{cite book|author=Boehm, Barbara Drake|display-authors=etal| title=''Prague: The Crown of Bohemia, 1347–1437'' |url=http://libmma.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p15324coll10/id/218200| location=New York | publisher=The Metropolitan Museum of Art | year=2005 | isbn=1588391612}}
* Jaroslav Polc: ''Ernst vom Pardubitz''. In: Ferdinand Seibt, ''Lebensbilder zur Geschichte der böhmischen Länder'', Bd. 3, 1978
* Jaroslav Polc: ''Ernst vom Pardubitz''. In: Ferdinand Seibt, ''Lebensbilder zur Geschichte der böhmischen Länder'', Bd. 3, 1978
* ''Arnestus von Pardubitz''. Grafschaft Glatzer Buchring, Band 35
* ''Arnestus von Pardubitz''. Grafschaft Glatzer Buchring, Band 35
* Franz Albert: ''Das Testament des Erzbischofs Ernst von Pardubitz'' In: Glatzer Heimatblätter 1928, 81–86
* Franz Albert: ''Das Testament des Erzbischofs Ernst von Pardubitz'' In: Glatzer Heimatblätter 1928, pp. 81–86
* [[Georg Dehio|Dehio]]-Handbuch der Kunstdenkmäler in Polen ''Schlesien'', [[Deutscher Kunstverlag]] 2005, {{ISBN|3-422-03109-X}}
* [[Georg Dehio|Dehio]]-Handbuch der Kunstdenkmäler in Polen ''Schlesien'', [[Deutscher Kunstverlag]] 2005, {{ISBN|3-422-03109-X}}
* [[Zdeňka Hledíková]]: ''Arnošt z Pardubic'', Vyšehrad 2008, {{ISBN|978-80-7021-911-9}}, S. 13 und 17–19
* Zdeňka Hledíková: ''Arnošt z Pardubic'', Vyšehrad 2008, {{ISBN|978-80-7021-911-9}}, pp. 13, 17–19
* Zdeňka Hlediková: ''Kirche und König zur Zeit der Luxemburger''. In: ''Bohemia Sacra''. Düsseldorf 1974, S. 307–314
* Zdeňka Hledíková: ''Kirche und König zur Zeit der Luxemburger''. In: ''Bohemia Sacra''. Düsseldorf 1974, pp. 307–314
* Zdeňka Hlediková, Jana Zachová: ''Život Arnošta z Pardubic podle Valentina Krautwalda'' (''Das Leben des Ernst von Pardubitz erzählt von Valentin Krautwald''), Pardubice 1997, {{ISBN|80-86046-25-7}}
* Zdeňka Hledíková, Jana Zachová: ''Život Arnošta z Pardubic podle Valentina Krautwalda'', Pardubice 1997, {{ISBN|80-86046-25-7}}
* Vilém z Hasenburka: ''Vita venerabilis Arnesti primi archiepiscopi ecclesie Pragensis / Život ctihodného Arnošta, prvniho arcibiskupa kostele pražskeho'' (lateinisch u. tschechisch), neu hg. von Česká křesťanská akademie, Prag 1994, {{ISBN|80-85795-12-4}}
* Vilém z Hasenburka: ''Vita venerabilis Arnesti primi archiepiscopi ecclesie Pragensis / Život ctihodného Arnošta, prvniho arcibiskupa kostele pražskeho'' (in Latin and Czech), Česká křesťanská akademie, Prague 1994, {{ISBN|80-85795-12-4}}
* V Chaloupecký: ''Arnošt z Pardubic, první arcibiskup pražský'', Prag 1946
* V Chaloupecký: ''Arnošt z Pardubic, první arcibiskup pražský'', Prague 1946
* J. K. Vyskočil, ''Arnošt z Pardubic a jeho doba'', Prag 1947
* J. K. Vyskočil, ''Arnošt z Pardubic a jeho doba'', Prague 1947


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


==Further reading==
==External links==
*{{cite book|author=Boehm, Barbara Drake|display-authors=etal| title=''Prague: The Crown of Bohemia, 1347-1437'' |url=http://libmma.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p15324coll10/id/218200| location=New York | publisher=The Metropolitan Museum of Art | year=2005 | isbn=1588391612}}

== External links ==
{{Commons category|Arnošt z Pardubic}}
{{Commons category|Arnošt z Pardubic}}
*[http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12338a.htm Catholic Encyclopedia: ''The first archbishop was St. Ernst of Pardubitz, the advisor of Charles IV in his great undertakings'']
*[http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12338a.htm Catholic Encyclopedia: ''The first archbishop was St. Ernst of Pardubitz, the advisor of Charles IV in his great undertakings'']
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{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Pardubitz, Ernst of}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pardubice, Arnost of}}
[[Category:1297 births]]
[[Category:1297 births]]
[[Category:1364 deaths]]
[[Category:1364 deaths]]
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[[Category:Roman Catholic archbishops of Prague]]
[[Category:Roman Catholic archbishops of Prague]]
[[Category:14th-century Roman Catholic bishops in Bohemia]]
[[Category:14th-century Roman Catholic bishops in Bohemia]]
[[Category:People from Kłodzko]]
[[Category:People from Náchod District]]



{{CzechRepublic-RC-archbishop-stub}}
{{CzechRepublic-RC-archbishop-stub}}

Revision as of 18:25, 8 March 2024

Cenotaph of Arnošt of Pardubice in Assumption Church in Kłodzko

Arnošt of Pardubice (Czech: Arnošt z Pardubic, German: Ernst von Pardubitz; 25 March 1297 – 30 June 1364) was the first Archbishop of Prague (and the last bishop). He was also an advisor and diplomat to Emperor Charles IV.

Life

Arnošt of Pardubice was probably born in Hostinka (today part of Vestec), but possibly also in Kłodzko. He was the eldest son of Knight Arnošt of Hostinka, and spent his childhood in Kłodzko.

Arnošt inherited the town of Pardubice in 1340. He was confirmed bishop of Prague on 11 March 1343 (3 March 1343 O.S.), and was commissioned the first Archbishop of Prague on 8 May 1344 (30 April 1344 O.S.).[1] He ordered the monks to contribute to the newly founded Charles University (14th century), hence enhancing the quality of the education in the institution.

Further reading

  • Boehm, Barbara Drake; et al. (2005). Prague: The Crown of Bohemia, 1347–1437. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art. ISBN 1588391612.
  • Jaroslav Polc: Ernst vom Pardubitz. In: Ferdinand Seibt, Lebensbilder zur Geschichte der böhmischen Länder, Bd. 3, 1978
  • Arnestus von Pardubitz. Grafschaft Glatzer Buchring, Band 35
  • Franz Albert: Das Testament des Erzbischofs Ernst von Pardubitz In: Glatzer Heimatblätter 1928, pp. 81–86
  • Dehio-Handbuch der Kunstdenkmäler in Polen Schlesien, Deutscher Kunstverlag 2005, ISBN 3-422-03109-X
  • Zdeňka Hledíková: Arnošt z Pardubic, Vyšehrad 2008, ISBN 978-80-7021-911-9, pp. 13, 17–19
  • Zdeňka Hledíková: Kirche und König zur Zeit der Luxemburger. In: Bohemia Sacra. Düsseldorf 1974, pp. 307–314
  • Zdeňka Hledíková, Jana Zachová: Život Arnošta z Pardubic podle Valentina Krautwalda, Pardubice 1997, ISBN 80-86046-25-7
  • Vilém z Hasenburka: Vita venerabilis Arnesti primi archiepiscopi ecclesie Pragensis / Život ctihodného Arnošta, prvniho arcibiskupa kostele pražskeho (in Latin and Czech), Česká křesťanská akademie, Prague 1994, ISBN 80-85795-12-4
  • V Chaloupecký: Arnošt z Pardubic, první arcibiskup pražský, Prague 1946
  • J. K. Vyskočil, Arnošt z Pardubic a jeho doba, Prague 1947

References

  1. ^ Eubel, Konrad; van Gulik, Wilhelm; Ehses, Stefan; Gaucaht, Patrick; Ritzler, Remigius, eds. (1898). Hierarchia Catholica Medii Eevi, Sive Summorum Pontificum, S.R.E. Cardinalium, Ecclesiarum Antistitum. Series ab Anno 1198 Usque ad Annum 1431. Regensberg, Switzerland: Monasterii Sumptibus et Typis Librariae Regensbergianae. p. 429.