Byzacena: Difference between revisions
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* [[Decoriana]] |
* [[Decoriana]] |
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* [[Diocese of Dices|Dices]] (Henchir-Sidi-Salah, Sadic?) |
* [[Diocese of Dices|Dices]] (Henchir-Sidi-Salah, Sadic?) |
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* Dionysiana |
* [[Dionysiana]] |
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* Drua ([[Aïn Bou Driès|Henchir-Bou-Driès]]) |
* [[Drua]] ([[Aïn Bou Driès|Henchir-Bou-Driès]]) |
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* Dura |
* [[Dura (Titular See)]] |
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* [[Edistiana]] |
* [[Edistiana]] |
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* [[Egnatia, Byzacena|Egnatia]] |
* [[Egnatia, Byzacena|Egnatia]] |
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* [[Sidi Aïch (Tunisia)|Gemellae in Byzacena]] (Sidi-Aïch) |
* [[Sidi Aïch (Tunisia)|Gemellae in Byzacena]] (Sidi-Aïch) |
||
* [[Germaniciana]] (ruins of Ksour-El-Maïeta? Melloul? ruins of [[Hadjeh-El-Aïoun]]?) |
* [[Germaniciana]] (ruins of Ksour-El-Maïeta? Melloul? ruins of [[Hadjeh-El-Aïoun]]?) |
||
* Gratiana |
* [[Gratiana]] |
||
* [[Gubaliana]] (ruins of Djebeliana? ruins of Henchir-Goubel?) |
* [[Gubaliana]] (ruins of Djebeliana? ruins of Henchir-Goubel?) |
||
* [[Gummi in Byzacena]] (Henchir-Gelama?, Henchir-El-Senem) |
* [[Gummi in Byzacena]] (Henchir-Gelama?, Henchir-El-Senem) |
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* [[Materiana]] |
* [[Materiana]] |
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* [[Maximiana in Byzacena]] (near [[Sousse]]) |
* [[Maximiana in Byzacena]] (near [[Sousse]]) |
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* Mediana |
* [[Mediana]] |
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* [[Menefessi]] (Henchir-Djemmiah) |
* [[Menefessi]] (Henchir-Djemmiah) |
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* Mibiarca |
* [[Mibiarca]] |
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* Midica (near [[Sfax]]) |
* [[Midica]] (near [[Sfax]]) |
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* Mididi (Henchir-Medded, Midid) |
* [[Mididi]] (Henchir-Medded, Midid) |
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* Mimiana |
* [[Mimiana]] |
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* [[Mozotcori]] |
* [[Mozotcori]] |
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* [[Munatiana]] |
* [[Munatiana]] |
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* Mutia (Henchir-El-Gheria, Henchir-Furna) |
* [[Mutia]] (Henchir-El-Gheria, Henchir-Furna) |
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* [[Muzuca in Byzacena]] (Henchir-Besra) |
* [[Muzuca in Byzacena]] (Henchir-Besra) |
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* [[Nara (see)|Nara]] (Bir El Hafey) |
* [[Nara (see)|Nara]] (Bir El Hafey) |
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* [[Ruspae]] |
* [[Ruspae]] |
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* [[Titular see of Rusticiana|Rusticiana]] |
* [[Titular see of Rusticiana|Rusticiana]] |
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* Sassura (Henchir Es-Zaouadi) |
* [[Sassura]] (Henchir Es-Zaouadi) |
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* [[Scebatiana]] |
* [[Scebatiana]] |
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* [[Segermes]] |
* [[Segermes]] |
Revision as of 12:30, 14 August 2017
Provincia Byzacena | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Province of the Byzantine Empire | |||||||||
c. 293–698 | |||||||||
Capital | Hadrumetum | ||||||||
Historical era | Antiquity | ||||||||
• Division by Diocletian | c. 293 | ||||||||
698 | |||||||||
| |||||||||
Today part of |
Byzacena was a Late Roman province in the central part of Roman North Africa, which is now roughly Tunisia, split off from Africa Proconsularis.
History
At the end of the third century AD, the Roman Emperor Diocletian divided the great Roman province of Africa Proconsularis into three smaller provinces: Zeugitana in the north, still governed by a proconsul and referred to as Proconsularis, Byzacena and Tripolitania in the south. Byzacena corresponded roughly to the modern Tunisian region of Sahel.
Hadrumetum (modern Sousse) became the capital of the newly made province, whose governor had the rank of consularis. At this period the Metropolitan Archbishopric of Byzacena was, after the great metropolis Carthage, the most important city in Roman (North) Africa west of Egypt and its Patriarch of Alexandria.
Episcopal sees
Ancient episcopal sees of Byzacena listed in the Annuario Pontificio as titular sees:[1]
- Abaradira
- Abari
- Abidda (ruins of Ksour-Abbeda)
- Acholla (Henchir-El-Alia)
- Aeliae (Henchir-Mraba? Henchir-Merelma)
- Africa (Mahdia)
- Afufenia
- Aggar
- Aggersel (Abd-Er-Rahman-El-Garis? Tacrouna?)
- Ammaedara (Haïdra)
- Amudarsa (in the plain of Saïda)
- Ancusa
- Aquae Albae in Byzacena (in Gabès Governorate)
- Aquae in Byzacena (in Gabès Governorate)
- Aquae Regiae (Henchir-Baboucha?)
- Aurusuliana (in the territory of Henchir-Guennara)
- Ausafa
- Autenti
- Auzegera
- Bahanna (Henchir-Nebahna, ruins at Dhorbania?)[2]
- Bararus (Henchir-Ronga, Rougga)
- Bassiana
- Bavagaliana
- Bennefa (Oglet-Khefifa)
- Bladia (Henchir-Baldia?)
- Buleliana
- Cabarasussi (Drâa-Bellouan)
- Carcabia
- Cariana
- Cebarades
- Cenculiana
- Cercina (Kerkennah Islands)
- Cibaliana
- Cillium alias Colonia Cillilana (Kasserine)
- Crepedula
- Cufruta
- Chusira (Kessera)
- Decoriana
- Dices (Henchir-Sidi-Salah, Sadic?)
- Dionysiana
- Drua (Henchir-Bou-Driès)
- Dura (Titular See)
- Edistiana
- Egnatia
- Febiana
- Feradi Maius (Henchir-El-Ferada?)
- Feradi Minus
- Filaca
- Fissiana (in the plain of Foussana?)
- Foratiana
- Forontoniana (Henchir-Bir-El-Menadka?)
- Gaguari
- Garriana (Henchir-El-Garra)
- Gemellae in Byzacena (Sidi-Aïch)
- Germaniciana (ruins of Ksour-El-Maïeta? Melloul? ruins of Hadjeh-El-Aïoun?)
- Gratiana
- Gubaliana (ruins of Djebeliana? ruins of Henchir-Goubel?)
- Gummi in Byzacena (Henchir-Gelama?, Henchir-El-Senem)
- Gurza (Kalâa Kebira)
- Hadrumetum (Sousse), the Metropolitan Archbishopric
- Hermiana
- Hierpiniana
- Hirina
- Horrea Coelia (Hergla)
- Iubaltiana (at Kairouan)
- Iunca in Byzacena (Ounga)
- Leptiminus
- Limisa (Henchir-Boudja)
- Macon
- Macriana Maior
- Macriana Minor
- Mactaris
- Madarsuma (Henchir-Bou-Doukhane?)
- Maraguia (ruins of Ksar-Margui?)
- Marazanae (Henchir-Guennara)
- Marazanae Regiae
- Masclianae (ruins of Hadjeb-El-Aioun?)
- Materiana
- Maximiana in Byzacena (near Sousse)
- Mediana
- Menefessi (Henchir-Djemmiah)
- Mibiarca
- Midica (near Sfax)
- Mididi (Henchir-Medded, Midid)
- Mimiana
- Mozotcori
- Munatiana
- Mutia (Henchir-El-Gheria, Henchir-Furna)
- Muzuca in Byzacena (Henchir-Besra)
- Nara (Bir El Hafey)
- Nationa
- Nepte (Nafta)
- Octaba
- Octabia
- Pederodiana (Oum-Federa, Fodra?)
- Precausa
- Praesidium (Somâa)
- Putia in Byzacena (Bir-Abdallah?)
- Quaestoriana
- Rufiniana
- Ruspae
- Rusticiana
- Sassura (Henchir Es-Zaouadi)
- Scebatiana
- Segermes
- Selendeta
- Septimunicia (ruins of Oglet-El-Metnem? Henchir-El-Bliaa?)
- Severiana
- Sufes
- Sufetula
- Suliana
- Sullectum (Salacia)
- Tabalta (Henchir-Gourghebi?)
- Tagarbala (Bordj-Tamra, Tamera)
- Tagaria
- Tagase
- Talaptula
- Tamalluma (Oasis of Telmin)
- Tamata
- Tamazeni
- Tambeae (in the region of Aïn-Beida and Henchir-Baboucha)
- Tanudaia
- Taparura
- Taraqua (Ksour-El-Khaoua?)
- Tarasa in Byzacena (near Djebel-Trozza?)
- Temuniana (Henchir-Temounia?)
- Tetci
- Thagamuta (in the plain of Guemouda?)
- Thala
- Thapsus
- Thasbalta (in the valley of Segui?)
- Thelepte
- Thenae (Henchir-Tina)
- Theuzi
- Thiges (Bordj-Gourbata)
- Thucca Terenbenthina (Henchir Dougga)
- Thysdrus
- Tigias (Henchir-Taus, in the oasis of Kriz)
- Tiguala
- Trofimiana
- Tubulbaca (Teboulba?)
- Turrisblanda
- Turres in Byzacena (ruins of Tamarza? ruins of Msilica?)
- Turris Tamalleni (ruins of Oum-Es-Samâa)
- Tusuros
- Unizibira (Henchir-Zembra?)
- Usula
- Uzita
- Valentiniana
- Vartana (Srâa-Ouartane)
- Vassinassa
- Vegesela in Byzacena (Henchir-Recba)
- Vibiana
- Vicus Aterii (Bir el Ater)
- Victoriana
- Vicus Augusti (ruins of Sidi El Hani, Henchir-Sabra?)
- Vita (ruins of Beni-Derraj?)
- Zella (see) (Zaouila, suburb of Mahdia? ruins of Zellez?)
See also
- List of Catholic dioceses in Tunisia
- List of Catholic dioceses (structured view)
- List of Catholic titular sees
References
- ^ Annuario Pontificio 2013 (Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 2013, ISBN 978-88-209-9070-1), "Sedi titolari", pp. 819-1013
- ^ located at Latitude: 36.19392 - Longitude: 10.02064.
Sources and external links
- GCatholic - Tunisia
- Map of the Roman state according to the Compilation notitia dignitatum
- Place-names in the Compilation notitia dignitatum
- States and territories disestablished in the 7th century
- Byzacena
- Late Roman provinces
- Provinces of the Byzantine Empire
- Roman provinces in Africa
- Africa (Roman province)
- States and territories established in the 3rd century
- 290s establishments in Africa
- 690s disestablishments in Africa
- 290s establishments in the Roman Empire
- 7th-century disestablishments in the Exarchate of Africa
- Byzantine North Africa
- Ancient Rome stubs