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The '''Bread and Cheese Club''' was a [[Melbourne]]-based [[Australia]]n art and [[literary society]] and [[publishing|publisher]]. It was founded in June 1938 with the purpose of fostering “Mateship, Art and Letters”. Its membership was all male. It promoted Australian writers and published about 40 books, as well as a magazine. The person principally involved in founding and running the organisation was [[book collecting|book collector]] J.K. Moir, the club’s “Knight Grand Cheese” from its foundation until 1952. Following Moir’s death in 1958 the club went into a decline and eventually closed in 1988.
The Bread and Cheese club was also known as the "Lunch Club." that began in 1827 to 1827. Created by the author James Fenimore Cooper, the club consisted of nearly thirty-five individual scholars, patrons, merchants, lawyers, writers, and artists that held private meetings in the Washington Hall. Some of the most familiar members of the club include: Thomas Cole, Wiley, William Dunlap, Charles Sands, Samuel Morse, and several others. This was rather a social and cultural club for the Upper class of early NY history. According to an article found of Galileo “The club was an outgrowth of “Cooper’s Lunch,” an impromptu gathering of Cooper’s network of intellectual friends, which first met in 1822 in the back room (“the Literary Den”) of a bookstore owned by Charles Wiley.” The meetings of the Bread and Cheese Club were typically held on Thursday afternoons and ended in the evening after dinner. The meal was prepared by “Abigail Jones, an African American artist, with food supplied by members, who hosted or catered individual meetings in rotation” (Galileo). Cooper was the head of the club, whom written many books and collaborated with his team members to execute his writings. However, after three years of leading the club, Cooper moved away from New York in 1826, the club had diminished and soon branched off into different clubs.

==Publications==
''Bohemia'', subtitled "the all-Australian literary magazine", was published from 1939 to 1967. Other publications, mainly of poetry and personal tributes issued in the 1940s, include:

* [[James Alexander Allan|Allan, J. Alex]]. (1940). '' Revolution''.
* Anon. (1940). ''Catalogue: Australian art and literature exhibition, sponsored by the Bread and Cheese Club''.
* Anon. (1942). ''John Shaw Neilson: a memorial''.
* Anon. (1946). ''Exhibition by fellows of the Bread and Cheese Club Art Group: at the Myer Gallery, from 2 July until 13 July 1946''.
* Anon. (1947). ''An English wreath for Gordon's grave''.
* Anon. (1955). ''Miles Franklin: a tribute, by some of her friends''.
* Archer, A. Lee. (1941). ''Tom Collins (Joseph Furphy) as I knew him''.
* [[Charles Leslie Barrett|Barrett, Charles]]. (1942). ''Art of the Australian Aboriginal''.
* Brogden, Stanley, (1941). ''Tribute''.
* Brogden, Stanley. (1942). ''The Australian freelance''. (Several editions published).
* Challman, Oscar. (1967). ''Tributes in verse''.
* Cobb, Victor E. (1940). ''The etched work of Victor Cobb''.
* Croll, Robert Henderson, (1946). ''An autobituary''.
* Dalziel, Kathleen, (1941). "Known and not held".
* Doorly, Gerald S. (1943). ''The songs of the "Morning"''. (Words by John D. Morrison).
* [[David Fleay|Fleay, David]]. (1947). ''Gliders of the gum trees: the most beautiful and enchanting Australian marsupials''.
* Grahame, Jim. (1940). ''Call of the bush''.
* Gross, Alan. (1948). ''Attainment: being a critical study of the literature of federation: with bibliography''.
* Lapthorne, Alice M. (1946). ''Mildura calling''. (Foreword by Bernard Cronin).
* Law, Marjorie J. (1945). ''Rain songs''.
* Malloch, Harry. (1940). ''A brief history of the Bread and Cheese Club''.
* Malloch, H.W. (ed). (1943). ''Fellows all: The chronicles of the Bread and Cheese Club''.
* Malloch, H.W. (1951). ''Brief character sketch of John Kinmont Moir''.
* Mawdesley, Christina. (1944). ''The corroboree tree and twelve shorter poems of Melbourne's early days of settlement''.
* [[Charles P. Mountford|Mountford, C.P.]] (1951). Art of Albert Namatjira.
* Pitts, Judith. (1943). ''Cold hearthstone''.
* Swan, Robert A. (1946). ''Argonauts returned, and other poems''. (Foreword by R.H. Croll).
* Tierney, T. V. (1942). ''Nerangi Mundowie''. (Lines written on viewing etching by Victor Cobb).
* Wannan, William. (1943). ''The corporal's story''.
* West, Harvey. (1945). ''Belsen''.
* Wye, W.J. (1941). ''Bush minstrelsy''.

==References==
===Notes===
{{reflist}}
===Sources===
* {{cite book |title= Fellows all: The chronicles of the Bread and Cheese Club |author= Malloch, H.W. (ed.)|year= 1943|series= |publisher= Bread and Cheese Club |location= Melbourne |isbn= |pages= |url= }}
* {{cite web |url=http://catalogue.nla.gov.au/Search/Home?lookfor=author:%22Bread%20and%20Cheese%20Club%20%28Melbourne%2C%20Vic.%29%22&iknowwhatimean=1 |title=Bread and Cheese Club |accessdate=2011-03-19 |work=NLA Catalogue |first= |last= |publisher=National Library of Australia |date= }}

[[Category:Literary societies]]
[[Category:Australian poetry]]
[[Category:Defunct clubs and societies of Australia]]
[[Category:1938 establishments in Australia]]
[[Category:Organizations disestablished in 1988]]
[[Category:Publishing companies of Australia]]
[[Category:Australian artist groups and collectives]]


{{australia-org-stub}}

Revision as of 21:33, 12 July 2016

The Bread and Cheese Club was a Melbourne-based Australian art and literary society and publisher. It was founded in June 1938 with the purpose of fostering “Mateship, Art and Letters”. Its membership was all male. It promoted Australian writers and published about 40 books, as well as a magazine. The person principally involved in founding and running the organisation was book collector J.K. Moir, the club’s “Knight Grand Cheese” from its foundation until 1952. Following Moir’s death in 1958 the club went into a decline and eventually closed in 1988.

Publications

Bohemia, subtitled "the all-Australian literary magazine", was published from 1939 to 1967. Other publications, mainly of poetry and personal tributes issued in the 1940s, include:

  • Allan, J. Alex. (1940). Revolution.
  • Anon. (1940). Catalogue: Australian art and literature exhibition, sponsored by the Bread and Cheese Club.
  • Anon. (1942). John Shaw Neilson: a memorial.
  • Anon. (1946). Exhibition by fellows of the Bread and Cheese Club Art Group: at the Myer Gallery, from 2 July until 13 July 1946.
  • Anon. (1947). An English wreath for Gordon's grave.
  • Anon. (1955). Miles Franklin: a tribute, by some of her friends.
  • Archer, A. Lee. (1941). Tom Collins (Joseph Furphy) as I knew him.
  • Barrett, Charles. (1942). Art of the Australian Aboriginal.
  • Brogden, Stanley, (1941). Tribute.
  • Brogden, Stanley. (1942). The Australian freelance. (Several editions published).
  • Challman, Oscar. (1967). Tributes in verse.
  • Cobb, Victor E. (1940). The etched work of Victor Cobb.
  • Croll, Robert Henderson, (1946). An autobituary.
  • Dalziel, Kathleen, (1941). "Known and not held".
  • Doorly, Gerald S. (1943). The songs of the "Morning". (Words by John D. Morrison).
  • Fleay, David. (1947). Gliders of the gum trees: the most beautiful and enchanting Australian marsupials.
  • Grahame, Jim. (1940). Call of the bush.
  • Gross, Alan. (1948). Attainment: being a critical study of the literature of federation: with bibliography.
  • Lapthorne, Alice M. (1946). Mildura calling. (Foreword by Bernard Cronin).
  • Law, Marjorie J. (1945). Rain songs.
  • Malloch, Harry. (1940). A brief history of the Bread and Cheese Club.
  • Malloch, H.W. (ed). (1943). Fellows all: The chronicles of the Bread and Cheese Club.
  • Malloch, H.W. (1951). Brief character sketch of John Kinmont Moir.
  • Mawdesley, Christina. (1944). The corroboree tree and twelve shorter poems of Melbourne's early days of settlement.
  • Mountford, C.P. (1951). Art of Albert Namatjira.
  • Pitts, Judith. (1943). Cold hearthstone.
  • Swan, Robert A. (1946). Argonauts returned, and other poems. (Foreword by R.H. Croll).
  • Tierney, T. V. (1942). Nerangi Mundowie. (Lines written on viewing etching by Victor Cobb).
  • Wannan, William. (1943). The corporal's story.
  • West, Harvey. (1945). Belsen.
  • Wye, W.J. (1941). Bush minstrelsy.

References

Notes

Sources

  • Malloch, H.W. (ed.) (1943). Fellows all: The chronicles of the Bread and Cheese Club. Melbourne: Bread and Cheese Club. {{cite book}}: |author= has generic name (help)
  • "Bread and Cheese Club". NLA Catalogue. National Library of Australia. Retrieved 2011-03-19.