Cray CX1000: Difference between revisions
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The '''Cray CX1000''' is a family of high-performance computers which is manufactured by [[Cray Inc.]],and consists of two individual groups of computer systems. The first group is intended for [[scale-up]] [[Symmetric Multi-Processing]], and consists of the CX1000-SM and CX1000-SC nodes. The second group is meant for [[scale-out]] [[cluster computing]], and consists of the CX1000 [[Blade server|Blade Enclosure]], and the CX1000-HN, CX1000-C and CX1000-G nodes. |
The '''Cray CX1000''' is a family of high-performance computers which is manufactured by [[Cray Inc.]],and consists of two individual groups of computer systems. The first group is intended for [[scale-up]] [[Symmetric Multi-Processing]], and consists of the CX1000-SM and CX1000-SC nodes. The second group is meant for [[scale-out]] [[cluster computing]], and consists of the CX1000 [[Blade server|Blade Enclosure]], and the CX1000-HN, CX1000-C and CX1000-G nodes. |
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The CX1000 line sits between Cray's ''entry-level'' CX-1 Personal Supercomputer range and Cray's ''high-end'' XT-series supercomputers. |
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The CX1000 line sites between Cray's [[CX1]] "entry-level" supercomputer and the high-end [[XT6m]] and [[XT6]] supercomputers.<ref>{{cite web|last=Morgan|first=Timothy Prickett|title=Cray's midrange line big on Xeons, GPUs|url=http://www.theregister.co.uk/2010/03/23/cray_midrange_super/print.html|work=[[The Register]]|accessdate=September 1, 2010|date=March 23, 2010}}</ref> |
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== CX1000 Scale-Up Symmetric Multi-Processing Nodes == |
== CX1000 Scale-Up Symmetric Multi-Processing Nodes == |
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[[Image:Cray CX1000-SC Server Node.JPG|thumb|right|Cray CX1000-SC Server Node, with the characteristic "building-block" L-shape clearly visible.]] |
[[Image:Cray CX1000-SC Server Node.JPG|thumb|right|Cray CX1000-SC Server Node, with the characteristic "building-block" L-shape clearly visible.]] |
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The CX1000-SM and CX1000-SC nodes can be used for cluster computing, but they are designed for scale-up Symmetric Multi-Processing (SMP). When used for cluster computing, the CX1000-SM node is intended to be the master (service) node, although it can instead be a compute node. Similarly, the CX1000-SC node, when used for cluster computing, is intended to be a compute node, but can instead act as the master (service) node. Either or both the CX1000-SC and/or CX1000-SM nodes can be deployed in a [[HPC]] cluster. |
The CX1000-SM and CX1000-SC nodes can be used for cluster computing, but they are designed for scale-up Symmetric Multi-Processing (SMP). When used for cluster computing, the CX1000-SM node is intended to be the '''master (service)''' node, although it can instead be a ''compute'' node. Similarly, the CX1000-SC node, when used for cluster computing, is intended to be a '''compute''' node, but can instead act as the ''master (service)'' node. Either or both the CX1000-SC and/or CX1000-SM nodes can be deployed in a [[High-performance computing|HPC]] cluster. |
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The CX1000-SM and CX1000-SC nodes, when used for SMP, are connected by a cache-coherency interconnect which is a built-in subassembly of the CX1000-SM and CX1000-SC nodes, rather than a standalone device, and is called the ''Drawer Interconnect Switch'' in Cray literature. The Drawer Interconnect Switch uses the [[Intel QuickPath Interconnect]] technology. |
The CX1000-SM and CX1000-SC nodes, when used for SMP, are connected by a cache-coherency interconnect which is a built-in subassembly of the CX1000-SM and CX1000-SC nodes, rather than a standalone device, and is called the ''Drawer Interconnect Switch'' in Cray literature. The Drawer Interconnect Switch uses the [[Intel QuickPath Interconnect]] technology. |
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== CX1000 Scale-Out Cluster Computing Nodes == |
== CX1000 Scale-Out Cluster Computing Nodes == |
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[[Image:Cray CX1000-C Blade Enclosure.jpg|thumb|right|CX1000 Blade Enclosure populated with eighteen CX1000-C Compute Nodes. The Local Control Panel is the rectangular object with a blue screen and the Cray logo below the screen. The two shorter blades just below the Local Control Panel are the Fan Blades.]] |
[[Image:Cray CX1000-C Blade Enclosure.jpg|thumb|right|CX1000 Blade Enclosure populated with eighteen CX1000-C Compute Nodes. The Local Control Panel is the rectangular object with a blue screen and the Cray logo below the screen. The two shorter blades just below the Local Control Panel are the Fan Blades.]] |
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The CX1000 [[scale-out]] [[cluster computing]] group of systems consists of the CX1000 [[Blade server|Blade Enclosure]], CX1000-C compute Node, |
The CX1000 [[scale-out]] [[cluster computing]] group of systems consists of the CX1000 [[Blade server|Blade Enclosure]], CX1000-C compute Node, CX1000-G [[GPU cluster|GPU]] Node and CX1000-HN Management Node. Unlike the CX1000-SM and CX1000-SC nodes, these nodes cannot be used for scale-up SMP, as they were designed without a cache-coherency capability. The CX1000-C and CX1000-G nodes both have blade form factors, the CX1000-HN node is a rackmount 2U [[Server computer|Server]]. The CX1000-HN is intened to act as the head (service) node in an HPC cluster, with CX1000-C and/or CX1000-G compute nodes. |
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==References== |
==References== |
Revision as of 21:51, 14 September 2010
The Cray CX1000 is a family of high-performance computers which is manufactured by Cray Inc.,and consists of two individual groups of computer systems. The first group is intended for scale-up Symmetric Multi-Processing, and consists of the CX1000-SM and CX1000-SC nodes. The second group is meant for scale-out cluster computing, and consists of the CX1000 Blade Enclosure, and the CX1000-HN, CX1000-C and CX1000-G nodes.
The CX1000 line sits between Cray's entry-level CX-1 Personal Supercomputer range and Cray's high-end XT-series supercomputers.
CX1000 Scale-Up Symmetric Multi-Processing Nodes
The CX1000-SM and CX1000-SC nodes can be used for cluster computing, but they are designed for scale-up Symmetric Multi-Processing (SMP). When used for cluster computing, the CX1000-SM node is intended to be the master (service) node, although it can instead be a compute node. Similarly, the CX1000-SC node, when used for cluster computing, is intended to be a compute node, but can instead act as the master (service) node. Either or both the CX1000-SC and/or CX1000-SM nodes can be deployed in a HPC cluster.
The CX1000-SM and CX1000-SC nodes, when used for SMP, are connected by a cache-coherency interconnect which is a built-in subassembly of the CX1000-SM and CX1000-SC nodes, rather than a standalone device, and is called the Drawer Interconnect Switch in Cray literature. The Drawer Interconnect Switch uses the Intel QuickPath Interconnect technology.
CX1000 Scale-Out Cluster Computing Nodes
The CX1000 scale-out cluster computing group of systems consists of the CX1000 Blade Enclosure, CX1000-C compute Node, CX1000-G GPU Node and CX1000-HN Management Node. Unlike the CX1000-SM and CX1000-SC nodes, these nodes cannot be used for scale-up SMP, as they were designed without a cache-coherency capability. The CX1000-C and CX1000-G nodes both have blade form factors, the CX1000-HN node is a rackmount 2U Server. The CX1000-HN is intened to act as the head (service) node in an HPC cluster, with CX1000-C and/or CX1000-G compute nodes.