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{{Short description|American racehorse trainer (1860-1937)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}

{{Infobox horseracing personality
{{Infobox horseracing personality
|name = Eugene Leigh
| name = Hiram Eugene Leigh
|image =
| image =
|caption =
| caption =
|occupation = [[Horse trainer|Trainer]] / [[Ownership|owner]] / [[Horse breeding|breeder]]
| occupation = [[Horse trainer|Trainer]] / [[Ownership|owner]] / [[Horse breeding|breeder]]
|birth_place = [[Taylorville, Illinois]],<br>[[United States]]
| birth_place = [[Taylorville, Illinois]],<br />United States
|birth_date = 1860
| birth_date = August 25, 1860
|death_date = December 10, 1937
| death_date = {{dda|mf=y|1937|12|10|1860|8|25}}
| death_place = [[Maisons-Laffitte]], [[Yvelines]], [[Île-de-France]], France
|career wins =
| career wins =
|race = Michigan Stakes (1893)<br>[[Clark Handicap]] (1894)<br>[[Long Island Handicap#Winners of the Long Island Handicap at Sheepshead Bay|Long Island Handicap]] (1897)<br>'''[[American Classic Races|American Classic Race]] wins:'''<br>[[Kentucky Derby]] (1894)<br>[[Belmont Stakes]] (1900)<br><br>'''European wins: '''<br>[[Prix Daniel Wildenstein|Prix du Rond-Point]] (1904, 1922)<br>[[Prix Yacowlef]] (1922)<br>[[Prix des Coteaux]] (1922)<br>[[Prix Jean-Luc Lagardere|Grand Critérium]] (1922)<br>[[Prix de la Forêt]] (1922)<br>[[Critérium de Maisons-Laffitte]] (1922)<br>[[Prix d'Ispahan]] (1923, 1926)<br>[[Prix du Gros Chêne]] (1923)<br>[[Stewards' Cup (Great Britain)|Stewards' Cup]] (1923)<br>[[Prix Maurice de Gheest]] (1933)
| race = Michigan Stakes (1893)<br />[[Clark Handicap]] (1894)<br />[[Flight Stakes (United States)|Flight Stakes]] (1894, 1896)<br />[[Second Special Stakes]] (1894, 1895)<br />[[Long Island Handicap#Winners of the Long Island Handicap at Sheepshead Bay|Long Island Handicap]] (1897)<br />[[Belles Stakes]] (1898)<br />[[Great Eastern Handicap]] (1898)<br />[[Great American Stakes]] (1899)<p>'''[[American Classic Races|American Classic Race]] wins'''<br />[[Kentucky Derby]] (1894)<br />[[Belmont Stakes]] (1900)</p><p>'''European wins'''<br />[[Prix Daniel Wildenstein|Prix du Rond-Point]] (1904, 1922)<br />[[Prix Yacowlef]] (1922)<br />[[Prix des Coteaux]] (1922)<br />[[Prix Jean-Luc Lagardère|Grand Critérium]] (1922)<br />[[Prix de la Forêt]] (1922)<br />[[Critérium de Maisons-Laffitte]] (1922)<br />[[Prix d'Ispahan]] (1923, 1926)<br />[[Prix du Gros Chêne]] (1923)<br />[[Stewards' Cup (Great Britain)|Stewards' Cup]] (1923)<br />[[Prix Maurice de Gheest]] (1933)</p>
|awards =
|honours =
| awards =
| honours =
|horses = [[Ben Brush]], [[Chant (horse)|Chant]], [[Clifford (horse)|Clifford]], [[Epinard]], [[Ildrim (horse)|Ildrim]]
| horses = [[Ben Brush]], [[Chant (horse)|Chant]], [[Clifford (horse)|Clifford]], [[Épinard]], [[Ildrim]]
|updated =
| updated =
}}
}}
⚫
'''Hiram Eugene Leigh''' (1860 - December 10, 1937) was an [[United States|American]] [[Thoroughbred]] [[horse trainer|racehorse trainer]]/[[Ownership|owner]] and [[Horse breeding|breeder]] who had a highly successful career in the United States as well as in [[Europe]].


⚫
'''Hiram Eugene Leigh''' (August 25, 1860 – December 10, 1937) was an American [[Thoroughbred]] [[horse trainer|racehorse trainer]]/owner and [[Horse breeding|breeder]] who had a highly successful career in the United States as well as in Europe.
⚫
Born in [[Taylorville, Illinois]], he was known by his middle name, Eugene, or as "Gene." <ref>[http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F10B17F83D551B7A93C3AA1783D85F408285F9 ''New York Times'' - August 31, 1924]</ref> In the 1870s, thirteen-year-old Leigh became involved in [[American Quarter Horse|Quarter Horse]] racing on [[bush track]]s in his native Illinois. After learning to condition [[Thoroughbreds]] for [[flat racing]] he set himself up as a trainer in a partnership with jockey Tom Kiley. Leigh was successful enough that in 1884 he was hired as the trainer of a major racing stable in [[St. Louis, Missouri]] owned by Col. Robert C. Pate.<ref>[http://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=940CE6D81439E433A25756C2A9669D946297D6CF ''New York Times'' - October 25, 1903 Profile of Eugene Leigh and his career in American and European racing]</ref>

⚫
Born in [[Taylorville, Illinois]], he was known by his middle name, Eugene, or as "Gene."<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/1924/08/31/archives/leigh-has-risen-from-jockey-ranks-epinards-trainer-also-owned.html ''New York Times'' - August 31, 1924]</ref> In the 1870s, thirteen-year-old Leigh became involved in [[American Quarter Horse|Quarter Horse]] racing on [[bush track]]s in his native Illinois. After learning to condition [[Thoroughbreds]] for [[flat racing]] he set himself up as a trainer in a partnership with jockey Tom Kiley. Leigh was successful enough that in 1884 he was hired as the trainer of a major racing stable in [[St. Louis, Missouri]] owned by Col. Robert C. Pate.<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/1903/10/25/archives/iceboats-getting-ready-many-new-boats-will-be-seen-on-the.html ''New York Times'' - October 25, 1903 Profile of Eugene Leigh and his career in American and European racing]</ref>


By the early 1890s, Eugene Leigh had established himself as an important owner and trainer and in 1894 won the [[Kentucky Derby]] with [[Chant (horse)|Chant]]. He acquired property at [[Lexington, Kentucky|Yarnallton]], [[Kentucky]] where he established [[La Belle Stud]] farm but sold it in 1897 to Col. Milton Young for $101 an acre then bought it back in 1899 for $24 an acre.<ref>[http://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive-free/pdf?_r=1&res=9E02E5DC1431E733A25755C1A9679C94689ED7CF ''New York Times'' - January 16, 1899]</ref> The December 4, 1898 issue of the ''[[New York Times]]'' reported that going into the 1899 racing season, Eugene Leigh had the largest stable in the United States.<ref>[http://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=9905E3DF1E39E433A25757C0A9649D94699ED7CF ''New York Times'' - December 4, 1898]</ref> In 1900, Leigh earned his second win in an [[American Classic Race]], capturing the [[Belmont Stakes]] with his colt, [[Ildrim (horse)|Ildrim]].
By the early 1890s, Eugene Leigh had established himself as an important owner and trainer and in 1894 won the [[Kentucky Derby]] with [[Chant (horse)|Chant]]. He acquired property at [[Yarnallton, Kentucky]] where he established [[La Belle Stud]] farm but sold it in 1897 to Col. Milton Young for $101 an acre then bought it back in 1899 for $24 an acre.<ref>[https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1899/01/16/101823272.pdf ''New York Times'' - January 16, 1899]</ref> The December 4, 1898 issue of the ''[[New York Times]]'' reported that going into the 1899 racing season, Eugene Leigh had the largest stable in the United States.<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/1898/12/04/archives/gossip-of-the-horsemen-eugene-leigh-to-have-seventy-colts-in.html ''New York Times'' - December 4, 1898]</ref> In 1900, Leigh earned his second win in an [[American Classic Race]], capturing the [[Belmont Stakes]] with his colt [[Ildrim (horse)|Ildrim]].


==Move to Europe==
==Move to Europe==
Eugene Leigh had met with his first great success at [[Monmouth Park Racetrack|Monmouth Park]] and other racetracks in [[New Jersey]], However, legislation passed by [[Conservatism|conservative]] politicians in 1894 banned betting on races which resulted in the closure of the State's racetracks.<ref>[http://www.monmouthpark.com/history.aspx?id=149 Monmouth Park official History]</ref> Conservative forces in the [[New York (state)|State of New York]] wanted similar legislation and through 1895 Leigh was optimistic about the future of racing. Eventually the growing possibility of a ban on betting, along with personal financial setbacks from heavy gambling, saw Eugene Leigh make the decision to relocate to [[Europe]] for the 1901 season.<ref>[http://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=940CE6D81439E433A25756C2A9669D946297D6CF ''New York Times'' - October 25, 1903 Profile of Eugene Leigh and his career in American and European racing]</ref>
Eugene Leigh had met with his first great success at [[Monmouth Park Racetrack|Monmouth Park]] and other racetracks in [[New Jersey]], However, legislation passed by [[Conservatism|conservative]] politicians in 1894 banned betting on races which resulted in the closure of the State's racetracks.<ref>[http://www.monmouthpark.com/history.aspx?id=149 Monmouth Park official History]</ref> Conservative forces in the [[New York (state)|State of New York]] wanted similar legislation and through 1895 Leigh was optimistic about the future of racing. Eventually the growing possibility of a ban on betting, along with personal financial setbacks from heavy gambling, saw Eugene Leigh make the decision to relocate to Europe for the 1901 season.<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/1903/10/25/archives/iceboats-getting-ready-many-new-boats-will-be-seen-on-the.html ''New York Times'' – October 25, 1903 Profile of Eugene Leigh and his career in American and European racing]</ref>


In [[England]], Leigh established a racing stable at [[Foxhill, Wiltshire|Foxhill]], a village west of [[Swindon]] in [[Wiltshire|Wiltshire county]]. In 1902, he purchased the [[broodmare]] Merry Token and sold her to [[August Belmont, Jr.]] in New York. Bred to Belmont's [[Rock Sand]], Merry Token produced [[Mahubah]] who became the dam of the legendary [[Man o' War|Man O'War]].<ref>[http://www.horseracinghistory.co.uk/hrho/action/viewDocument?id=986 Eugene Leigh at the National Horseracing Museum, Newmarket]</ref>
In England, Leigh established a racing stable at [[Foxhill, Wiltshire|Foxhill]], a village west of [[Swindon]] in [[Wiltshire|Wiltshire county]]. In 1902, he purchased the [[broodmare]] Merry Token and sold her to [[August Belmont Jr.]] in New York. Bred to Belmont's [[Rock Sand]], Merry Token produced [[Mahubah]] who became the dam of the legendary [[Man o' War|Man O'War]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.horseracinghistory.co.uk/hrho/action/viewDocument?id=986 |title=Eugene Leigh at the National Horseracing Museum, Newmarket |access-date=7 April 2010 |archive-date=19 April 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120419144642/http://www.horseracinghistory.co.uk/hrho/action/viewDocument?id=986 |url-status=dead }}</ref>


Eugene Leigh began racing in [[France]] where he rented a [[château]] near the [[Maisons-Laffitte Racecourse]]. There, he managed a stable of more than two hundred horses that was the most modern of its time. Credited with improving the wellbeing of his horses, Leigh was responsible for introducing lightweight [[horseshoe]]s into French racing. Dubbed by French racing fans as "''le sorcier de Maisons-Laffitte''" (the Wizard of Maisons-Laffitte), in May 1904 the French [[Humane Society]] awarded Eugene Leigh a prize and a gold medal for the humane manner in which he handled and cared for his horses.<ref>[http://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=9D02E1D91E3BE631A2575AC2A9639C946597D6CF ''New York Times'' - May 29, 1904]</ref>
Eugene Leigh began racing in France where he rented a [[château]] near the [[Maisons-Laffitte Racecourse]]. There, he managed a stable of more than two hundred horses that was the most modern of its time. Credited with improving the wellbeing of his horses, Leigh was responsible for introducing lightweight [[horseshoe]]s into French racing. Dubbed by French racing fans as "''le sorcier de Maisons-Laffitte''" (the Wizard of Maisons-Laffitte), in May 1904 the French [[Humane Society]] awarded Eugene Leigh a prize and a gold medal for the humane manner in which he handled and cared for his horses.<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/1904/05/29/archives/trainer-e-leigh-honored-by-frenchmen.html ''New York Times'' - May 29, 1904]</ref>


Eugene Leigh would live in France through the first two plus years of [[World War I]] returning occasionally to the United States to purchase bloodstock.
Eugene Leigh would live in France through the first two plus years of World War I returning occasionally to the United States to purchase bloodstock.
<ref>[http://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive-free/pdf?_r=1&res=9B05E3DF113EE233A2575BC1A9679D946997D6CF ''New York Times'' - November 18, 1908]</ref> He and his family relocated to the United States in early 1917 where he took over as manager of the thirty-two-horse stable of [[Edward Beale McLean|Edward B. McLean]], owner of the ''[[Washington Post]]'' newspaper.<ref>[http://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive-free/pdf?res=9E05E3DE143AE433A25752C1A9659C946696D6CF ''New York Times'' - March 11, 1917]</ref> Not long after the end of the War, Eugene Leigh returned to France where he became manager and trainer for the racing stable owned by [[Pierre Wertheimer]]. For Wertheimer, Leigh's most famous horse was [[Épinard]], called by [[France Galop]] the fastest horse to be bred in France.<ref>[http://www.france-galop.com/All-the-races.233+M52087573ab0.0.html?&course_id=1521&no_cache=1&numero_id=21 France Galop]</ref>
<ref>[https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1908/11/18/104770407.pdf ''New York Times'' - November 18, 1908]</ref> He and his family relocated to the United States in early 1917 where he took over as manager of the thirty-two-horse stable of [[Edward Beale McLean|Edward B. McLean]], owner of the ''[[Washington Post]]'' newspaper.<ref>[https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1917/03/11/102321402.pdf ''New York Times'' - March 11, 1917]</ref> Not long after the end of the War, Eugene Leigh returned to France where he became manager and trainer for the racing stable owned by [[Pierre Wertheimer]]. For Wertheimer, Leigh's most famous horse was [[Épinard]], called by [[France Galop]] the fastest horse to be bred in France.<ref>[http://www.france-galop.com/All-the-races.233+M52087573ab0.0.html?&course_id=1521&no_cache=1&numero_id=21 France Galop]</ref>


==Champions either owned, bred or trained by Eugene Leigh==
==Champions either owned, bred or trained by Eugene Leigh==
* [[Ben Brush]] - the 1895 [[American Champion Two-Year-Old Colt]]. In 1894 Leigh and a partner, the [[African-American]] [[National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame|Hall of Fame]] inductee, [[Edward D. Brown|Ed Brown]], bought Ben Brush and raced him until part way through his 2-year-old campaign when they sold him to a major [[New York (state)|New York]] stable owner, [[Michael F. Dwyer|Mike Dwyer]].
* [[Ben Brush]] – the 1895 [[American Champion Two-Year-Old Colt]]. In 1894 Leigh and a partner, the [[African-American]] [[National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame|Hall of Fame]] inductee, [[Edward D. Brown|Ed Brown]], bought Ben Brush and raced him until part way through his 2-year-old campaign when they sold him to a major [[New York (state)|New York]] stable owner, [[Michael F. Dwyer|Mike Dwyer]].
* [[Clifford (horse)|Clifford]] - owned in partnership with [[bookmaker]] Robert L. Rose, Clifford was the retrospective [[American Champion Three-Year-Old Male Horse]] of 1893 and the retrospective [[American Champion Older Male Horse]] of 1894.
* [[Clifford (horse)|Clifford]] – owned in partnership with [[bookmaker]] Robert L. Rose, Clifford was the retrospective [[American Champion Three-Year-Old Male Horse]] of 1893 and the retrospective [[American Champion Older Male Horse]] of 1894 and a [[National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame]] inductee.
* [[Chant (horse)|Chant]] - also owned in partnership with Robert L. Rose, Chant won the 1894 [[Kentucky Derby]]
* [[Chant (horse)|Chant]] – also owned in partnership with Robert L. Rose, Chant won the 1894 [[Kentucky Derby]]
* [[Épinard]] - the French Champion 2-Year-Old Colt of 1922 was owned by Pierre Wertheimer and trained by Eugene Leigh. They brought Épinard to the United States in 1924 to compete in the [[International Special]]s. He would be voted the retrospective American Champion Older Male Horse for 1924.
* [[Épinard]] – the French Champion 2-Year-Old Colt of 1922 was owned by Pierre Wertheimer and trained by Eugene Leigh. They brought Épinard to the United States in 1924 to compete in the [[International Special]]s. He would be voted the retrospective American Champion Older Male Horse for 1924.
* [[Ildrim (horse)|Ildrim]] - owned and trained by Leigh, he won the 1900 [[Belmont Stakes]]
* [[Ildrim]] – owned and trained by Leigh, he won the 1900 [[Belmont Stakes]]
* [[Irish Lad]] - the 1902 retrospective [[American Champion Two-Year-Old Colt]] was bred by Eugene Leigh who sold him as a yearling to [[John E. Madden]]
* [[Irish Lad]] – the 1902 retrospective [[American Champion Two-Year-Old Colt]] was bred by Eugene Leigh who sold him as a yearling to [[John E. Madden]]


Eugene Leigh died at [[Maisons-Laffitte]] on December 10, 1937 at age seventy-seven.<ref>[http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F50A16F83C5D12738DDDA90994DA415B878FF1D3 ''New York Times'' - December 10, 1937]</ref> He was survived by his wife and four daughters including [[Vera Leigh|Vera]] who, because of her ability to speak the [[French language]] flawlessly, joined the British [[Special Operations Executive|SOE]] spy agency during [[World War II]]. Vera Leigh was captured in France and taken to [[Natzweiler-Struthof]] [[extermination camp]] where she was executed in 1944.<ref>Kramer, Rita. ''Flames in the Field: The Story of Four SOE Agents in Occupied France'' (2008) [[Penguin Books|Penguin Books, UK]] ISBN 978-0-14-024423-6</ref>
Eugene Leigh died at [[Maisons-Laffitte]] on December 10, 1937, at age seventy-seven.<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/1937/12/10/archives/gene-leigh-trainer-of-famous-epinard-horseman-born-here-brought.html ''New York Times'' - December 10, 1937]</ref> He was survived by his wife and four daughters including [[Vera Leigh|Vera]] who, because of her ability to speak the French language flawlessly, joined the British [[Special Operations Executive|SOE]] spy agency during World War II. Vera Leigh was captured in France and taken to [[Natzweiler-Struthof]] [[extermination camp]] where she was executed in 1944.<ref>Kramer, Rita. ''Flames in the Field: The Story of Four SOE Agents in Occupied France'' (2008) Penguin Books UK {{ISBN|978-0-14-024423-6}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
* [http://www.horseracinghistory.co.uk/hrho/action/viewDocument?id=986 Eugene Leigh at the National Horseracing Museum, Newmarket, United Kingdom]
* [http://www.horseracinghistory.co.uk/hrho/action/viewDocument?id=986 Eugene Leigh at the National Horseracing Museum, Newmarket, United Kingdom] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120419144642/http://www.horseracinghistory.co.uk/hrho/action/viewDocument?id=986 |date=19 April 2012 }}
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


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[[Category:1860 births]]
[[Category:1860 births]]
[[Category:1937 deaths]]
[[Category:1937 deaths]]
[[Category:American horse trainers]]
[[Category:American racehorse trainers]]
[[Category:American racehorse owners and breeders]]
[[Category:American racehorse owners and breeders]]
[[Category:Owners of Kentucky Derby winners]]
[[Category:Owners of Kentucky Derby winners]]
[[Category:Owners of Belmont Stakes winners]]
[[Category:Owners of Belmont Stakes winners]]
[[Category:British horse trainers]]
[[Category:People from Taylorville, Illinois]]
[[Category:British racehorse owners and breeders]]
[[Category:French horse trainers]]
[[Category:French racehorse owners and breeders]]

Latest revision as of 00:04, 3 July 2024

Hiram Eugene Leigh
OccupationTrainer / owner / breeder
BornAugust 25, 1860
Taylorville, Illinois,
United States
DiedDecember 10, 1937(1937-12-10) (aged 77)
Maisons-Laffitte, Yvelines, Île-de-France, France
Major racing wins
Michigan Stakes (1893)
Clark Handicap (1894)
Flight Stakes (1894, 1896)
Second Special Stakes (1894, 1895)
Long Island Handicap (1897)
Belles Stakes (1898)
Great Eastern Handicap (1898)
Great American Stakes (1899)

American Classic Race wins
Kentucky Derby (1894)
Belmont Stakes (1900)

European wins
Prix du Rond-Point (1904, 1922)
Prix Yacowlef (1922)
Prix des Coteaux (1922)
Grand Critérium (1922)
Prix de la Forêt (1922)
Critérium de Maisons-Laffitte (1922)
Prix d'Ispahan (1923, 1926)
Prix du Gros Chêne (1923)
Stewards' Cup (1923)
Prix Maurice de Gheest (1933)

Significant horses
Ben Brush, Chant, Clifford, Épinard, Ildrim

Hiram Eugene Leigh (August 25, 1860 – December 10, 1937) was an American Thoroughbred racehorse trainer/owner and breeder who had a highly successful career in the United States as well as in Europe.

Born in Taylorville, Illinois, he was known by his middle name, Eugene, or as "Gene."[1] In the 1870s, thirteen-year-old Leigh became involved in Quarter Horse racing on bush tracks in his native Illinois. After learning to condition Thoroughbreds for flat racing he set himself up as a trainer in a partnership with jockey Tom Kiley. Leigh was successful enough that in 1884 he was hired as the trainer of a major racing stable in St. Louis, Missouri owned by Col. Robert C. Pate.[2]

By the early 1890s, Eugene Leigh had established himself as an important owner and trainer and in 1894 won the Kentucky Derby with Chant. He acquired property at Yarnallton, Kentucky where he established La Belle Stud farm but sold it in 1897 to Col. Milton Young for $101 an acre then bought it back in 1899 for $24 an acre.[3] The December 4, 1898 issue of the New York Times reported that going into the 1899 racing season, Eugene Leigh had the largest stable in the United States.[4] In 1900, Leigh earned his second win in an American Classic Race, capturing the Belmont Stakes with his colt Ildrim.

Move to Europe

[edit]

Eugene Leigh had met with his first great success at Monmouth Park and other racetracks in New Jersey, However, legislation passed by conservative politicians in 1894 banned betting on races which resulted in the closure of the State's racetracks.[5] Conservative forces in the State of New York wanted similar legislation and through 1895 Leigh was optimistic about the future of racing. Eventually the growing possibility of a ban on betting, along with personal financial setbacks from heavy gambling, saw Eugene Leigh make the decision to relocate to Europe for the 1901 season.[6]

In England, Leigh established a racing stable at Foxhill, a village west of Swindon in Wiltshire county. In 1902, he purchased the broodmare Merry Token and sold her to August Belmont Jr. in New York. Bred to Belmont's Rock Sand, Merry Token produced Mahubah who became the dam of the legendary Man O'War.[7]

Eugene Leigh began racing in France where he rented a château near the Maisons-Laffitte Racecourse. There, he managed a stable of more than two hundred horses that was the most modern of its time. Credited with improving the wellbeing of his horses, Leigh was responsible for introducing lightweight horseshoes into French racing. Dubbed by French racing fans as "le sorcier de Maisons-Laffitte" (the Wizard of Maisons-Laffitte), in May 1904 the French Humane Society awarded Eugene Leigh a prize and a gold medal for the humane manner in which he handled and cared for his horses.[8]

Eugene Leigh would live in France through the first two plus years of World War I returning occasionally to the United States to purchase bloodstock. [9] He and his family relocated to the United States in early 1917 where he took over as manager of the thirty-two-horse stable of Edward B. McLean, owner of the Washington Post newspaper.[10] Not long after the end of the War, Eugene Leigh returned to France where he became manager and trainer for the racing stable owned by Pierre Wertheimer. For Wertheimer, Leigh's most famous horse was Épinard, called by France Galop the fastest horse to be bred in France.[11]

Champions either owned, bred or trained by Eugene Leigh

[edit]

Eugene Leigh died at Maisons-Laffitte on December 10, 1937, at age seventy-seven.[12] He was survived by his wife and four daughters including Vera who, because of her ability to speak the French language flawlessly, joined the British SOE spy agency during World War II. Vera Leigh was captured in France and taken to Natzweiler-Struthof extermination camp where she was executed in 1944.[13]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ New York Times - August 31, 1924
  2. ^ New York Times - October 25, 1903 Profile of Eugene Leigh and his career in American and European racing
  3. ^ New York Times - January 16, 1899
  4. ^ New York Times - December 4, 1898
  5. ^ Monmouth Park official History
  6. ^ New York Times – October 25, 1903 Profile of Eugene Leigh and his career in American and European racing
  7. ^ "Eugene Leigh at the National Horseracing Museum, Newmarket". Archived from the original on 19 April 2012. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
  8. ^ New York Times - May 29, 1904
  9. ^ New York Times - November 18, 1908
  10. ^ New York Times - March 11, 1917
  11. ^ France Galop
  12. ^ New York Times - December 10, 1937
  13. ^ Kramer, Rita. Flames in the Field: The Story of Four SOE Agents in Occupied France (2008) Penguin Books UK ISBN 978-0-14-024423-6
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