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{{Short description|Chinese martial artist}} |
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{{chinese-name|Hao}} |
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{{family name hatnote|[[Hao (surname)|Hao]]|lang=Chinese}} |
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{{ChineseText}} |
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{{Infobox martial artist |
{{Infobox martial artist |
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| name = |
| name = Hao Weizhen<br>{{nobold|郝為真}} |
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| image = |
| image = Hao Weizhen.jpg |
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| caption = |
| caption = Undated photo of Hao Weizhen |
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| birth_name = |
| birth_name = |
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| birth_date = 1842 |
| birth_date = {{BirthDeathAge|B|1842| | |1920| | |yes}} |
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| birth_place = |
| birth_place = [[China]] |
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| death_date = 1920 |
| death_date = {{BirthDeathAge| |1842| | |1920| | |yes}} |
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| death_place = |
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| other_names = |
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| residence = |
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| nationality = [[Chinese people|Chinese]] |
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| years_active = |
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| occupation = |
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| university = |
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| relatives = |
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| students = [[Sun Lutang]] |
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| website = |
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| footnotes = |
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| updated = |
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{{Chinese |
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|c = {{linktext|郝|為|真}} |
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|s = |
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|t = |
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|p = Hǎo Wéizhēn |
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|w = Hao Wei-chen |
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}} |
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{{Chinese martial arts}} |
{{Chinese martial arts}} |
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'''Hao |
'''Hao Weizhen''' (1842–1920) was a [[Chinese people|Chinese]] [[tai chi]] teacher. Hao became a well known and influential teacher of [[Wu (Hao)-style tai chi|Wu Yuxiang's style of tai chi]], his teacher Li Yiyou was [[Wu Yuxiang]]'s nephew.<ref name=Wile1995>{{cite book|last=Wile|first=Douglas|title=Lost T'ai-chi Classics from the Late Ch'ing Dynasty (Chinese Philosophy and Culture)|publisher=State University of New York Press|year=1995|isbn=978-0-7914-2654-8}}</ref> Hao passed the art of Wu Yuxiang's style of tai chi to his son and grandson, who became respected teachers in their own turns, so that the style is sometimes now known as Wu (Hao)-style.<ref name="Wile1995"/> One of Hao's most famous students was [[Sun Lutang]].<ref>{{cite magazine|last=Yip|first=Li (Faye)|title=Principles and Practice of Sun Style T'ai Chi – T'AI CHI The International Magazine of T'ai Chi Ch'uan Vol. 22 No. 2|magazine=T'ai Chi|publisher=Wayfarer Publications|date=April 1998|issn=0730-1049}}</ref> |
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== |
==Tai chi lineage tree with Wu (Hao)-style focus== |
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{{Wu (Hao)-style tai chi lineage}} |
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This lineage tree is not comprehensive. |
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=== Legendary Figures === |
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<center> |
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{{familytree/start}} |
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{{familytree | ZS | ZS=[[Zhang Sanfeng]]*<br />c. 12th century<br />[[Neijia|NEIJIA]]}} |
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{{familytree | |!| }} |
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{{familytree | WZ | WZ=[[Wang Zongyue]]*<br />[[T'ai chi ch'uan|T'AI CHI CH'UAN]]}} |
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{{familytree/end}} |
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</center> |
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'''Note:''' These are legendary or semi-legendary figures in the lineage, which means their involvement in the lineage, while accepted by most of the major schools, isn't independently verifiable from known historical records. |
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=== Five major classical family styles === |
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<center> |
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{{familytree/start}} |
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{{familytree | CW | CW=[[Chen Wangting]]<br />1580–1660<br />9th generation Chen<br />[[Chen-style t'ai chi ch'uan|CHEN STYLE]]}} |
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{{familytree | |!| }} |
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{{familytree | |)|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | }} |
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{{familytree | CC | | | | | | | | | | | | | | CY | CC=[[Chen Changxing]]<br />1771–1853<br />14th generation Chen<br />Chen Old Frame | CY=[[Chen Youben]]<br />c. 1800s<br />14th generation Chen<br />Chen New Frame}} |
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{{familytree | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | }} |
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{{familytree | YL | | | | | | | | | | | | | | CQ | YL=[[Yang Lu-ch'an]]<br />1799–1872<br />[[Yang-style t'ai chi ch'uan|YANG STYLE]] | CQ=[[Chen Qingping]]<br />1795–1868<br />Chen Small Frame, [[Zhaobao Taijiquan|Zhaobao Frame]]}} |
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{{familytree | |)|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|(| | }} |
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{{familytree | YP | | | | | | YC | | | | | | WY | YP=[[Yang Pan-hou]]<br />1837–1892<br />Yang Small Frame | YC=[[Yang Chien-hou]]<br />1839–1917 | WY=[[Wu Yu-hsiang]]<br />1812–1880<br />[[Wu (Hao)-style t'ai chi ch'uan|WU/HAO STYLE]]}} |
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{{familytree | |!| | | | | | | |)|-|-|-|.| | | |!| | }} |
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{{familytree | WC | | | | | | YS | | YC | | LI | WC=[[Wu Ch'uan-yu]]<br />1834–1902 | YS=[[Yang Shao-hou]]<br />1862–1930<br />Yang Small Frame | YC=[[Yang Chengfu]]<br />1883–1936<br />[[103 form Yang family T'ai Chi Ch'uan|Yang Big Frame]] | LI=[[Li I-yü]]<br />1832–1892}} |
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{{familytree | |!| | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | |!| | }} |
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{{familytree | WC | | | | | | | | | | YS | | HW | WC=[[Wu Chien-ch'uan]]<br />1870–1942<br />[[Wu style tai chi chuan|WU STYLE]]<br />[[108 form Wu family T'ai Chi Ch'uan|108 Form]] | YS=[[Yang Shou-chung]]<br />1910–1985 | HW=Hao Wei-chen<br />1849–1920 }} |
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{{familytree | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | }} |
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{{familytree | WK | | | | | | | | | | | | | | SL | WK=[[Wu Kung-i]]<br />1900–1970 | SL=[[Sun Lu-t'ang]]<br />1861–1932<br />[[Sun-style tai chi chuan|SUN STYLE]] }} |
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{{familytree | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | }} |
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{{familytree | WT | | | | | | | | | | | | | | SH | WT=[[Wu Ta-k'uei]]<br />1923–1972 | SH=[[Sun Hsing-i]]<br />1891–1929 }} |
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{{familytree/end}} |
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</center> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
{{Reflist}} |
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{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. --> |
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| ALTERNATIVE NAMES = |
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| SHORT DESCRIPTION = |
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| DATE OF BIRTH = 1842 |
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| PLACE OF BIRTH = |
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| DATE OF DEATH = 1920 |
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| PLACE OF DEATH = |
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[[Category:1842 births]] |
[[Category:1842 births]] |
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[[Category:1920 deaths]] |
[[Category:1920 deaths]] |
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[[Category:Chinese |
[[Category:Chinese tai chi practitioners]] |
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[[Category:Sportspeople from Handan]] |
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{{PRChina-martialart-bio-stub}} |
{{PRChina-martialart-bio-stub}} |
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[[ja:カク為真]] |
Latest revision as of 21:41, 20 March 2024
Hao Weizhen 郝為真 | |
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Undated photo of Hao Weizhen | |
Born | 1842 China |
Died | 1920 (aged 77–78) |
Nationality | Chinese |
Style | Wu (Hao)-style tai chi |
Notable students | Sun Lutang |
Hao Weizhen | |||||||||
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Chinese | 郝為真 | ||||||||
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Part of a series on |
Chinese martial arts (Wushu) |
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Hao Weizhen (1842–1920) was a Chinese tai chi teacher. Hao became a well known and influential teacher of Wu Yuxiang's style of tai chi, his teacher Li Yiyou was Wu Yuxiang's nephew.[1] Hao passed the art of Wu Yuxiang's style of tai chi to his son and grandson, who became respected teachers in their own turns, so that the style is sometimes now known as Wu (Hao)-style.[1] One of Hao's most famous students was Sun Lutang.[2]
Tai chi lineage tree with Wu (Hao)-style focus[edit]
Wu (Hao)-style tai chi lineage tree | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Note:
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References[edit]
- ^ a b Wile, Douglas (1995). Lost T'ai-chi Classics from the Late Ch'ing Dynasty (Chinese Philosophy and Culture). State University of New York Press. ISBN 978-0-7914-2654-8.
- ^ Yip, Li (Faye) (April 1998). "Principles and Practice of Sun Style T'ai Chi – T'AI CHI The International Magazine of T'ai Chi Ch'uan Vol. 22 No. 2". T'ai Chi. Wayfarer Publications. ISSN 0730-1049.