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{{Short description|Railway station in Hangzhou, China}}
{{for|the metro station|Chengzhan Station}}
{{for|the metro station|Chengzhan Station}}
{{Infobox station
{{Infobox station
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| native_name_lang = zh-Hans
| native_name_lang = zh-Hans
| symbol_location = cn
| symbol_location = cn
| symbol = rail
| symbol = rail
| symbol_location2 = cn
| symbol_location2 = cn
| symbol2 = crh <!-- Check this value; move to symbol2 (add symbol = rail) if there is also a classic-speed railway which serves this station; remove this comment afterwards -->
| symbol2 = crh <!-- Check this value; move to symbol2 (add symbol = rail) if there is also a classic-speed railway which serves this station; remove this comment afterwards -->
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| connections =
| connections =
| structure =
| structure =
| disabled =
| accessible =
| code = {{plainlist|
| code = {{plainlist|
* TMIS code: 32252
* TMIS code: 32252
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* Pinyin code: HZH}}
* Pinyin code: HZH}}
| classification = 1st class station
| classification = 1st class station
| opened = 1907, rebuilt 1999
| opened = 1907; rebuilt 1942, 1999
| architect = [[Cheng Taining]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://zsb.seu.edu.cn/2008/1128/c4932a45024/page.htm|title=中国工程院院士程泰宁教授|publisher=Southeast University |access-date=2019-02-02}}</ref>
| architect = [[Cheng Taining]]<ref>{{cite web |title=中国工程院院士程泰宁教授 |url=http://zsb.seu.edu.cn/2008/1128/c4932a45024/page.htm |publisher=Southeast University |access-date=2019-02-02}}</ref>
| closed =
| closed =
| former =
| former =
| passengers =
| passengers =
| pass_year =
| pass_year =
| services = {{s-rail|title=CR}}
| services = {{Adjacent stations|system1=CR
{{s-line|system=CR|line=Shanghai–Kunming|previous=Genshanmen|next=Yingning|notemid=Hangzhou branch}}
|line1=Shanghai–Kunming|left1=Genshanmen|right1=Yingning|note-mid1=Hangzhou branch
|system2=CRH
{{s-line|system=CR|line=Shanghai–Hangzhou High-Speed|previous=Yuhang|notemid=Part of the [[Shanghai–Kunming High-Speed Railway]]}}
|line2=Shanghai–Hangzhou|left2=Yuhang|to-left2=Shanghai Hongqiao|note-mid2=Part of the [[Shanghai–Kunming High-Speed Railway]]
}}
}}
}}
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[[File:Hangzhou_Train_Station,_China.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Hangzhou railway station]]
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'''Hangzhou railway station''' ({{zh|s=杭州火车站|hp=Hángzhōu Huǒchē Zhàn}} or {{zh|s=城站|hp=Chéng zhàn|l=station in city|links=no}}) is located in [[Shangcheng District]], [[Hangzhou]], [[Zhejiang Province]] of China.<ref>{{lang|zh-hans-CN|[http://www.railcn.net/news/railway-express/96098.html 为什么杭州火车站叫"城站" 看这个老地图展就知道]}} {{in lang|zh}}</ref> It is affiliated to [[Shanghai Railway Bureau]], and is also the terminal of the [[Shanghai–Hangzhou Railway]]. The station is ranked first-class.

⚫
{{stack|[[File:Hangzhou_Train_Station,_China.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Hangzhou railway station]]}}
⚫
'''Hangzhou railway station''' ({{zh|s=杭州火车站|hp=Hángzhōu Huǒchē Zhàn}} or {{zh|s=城站|hp=Chéng zhàn|l=station in city|links=no}}<ref>{{lang|zh-hans-CN|[http://www.railcn.net/news/railway-express/96098.html 为什么杭州火车站叫"城站" 看这个老地图展就知道]}} {{in lang|zh}}</ref>) is located in [[Shangcheng District]], [[Hangzhou]], [[Zhejiang Province]] of China. It is affiliated to [[Shanghai Railway Bureau]], and is also the terminal of the [[Shanghai–Hangzhou Railway]]. The station is ranked first-class.

==History==
==History==
[[File:Hangzhou Railway Station (1907-1940).jpg|thumb|left|250px|Hangzhou railway station in the early 20th century]]
[[File:Hangzhou Railway Station (1907-1940).jpg|thumb|left|250px|Hangzhou railway station in the early 20th century]]
⚫
The station was first built in 1906 as a stop along the Jiang-Shu railway ({{lang|zh-hans-CN|江墅铁路}}), and at that time was called "Qing Tai Men Station" ({{lang|zh-hans-CN|清泰门站}}). It was opened on 23 August 1907 as the railway was put into use.<ref>[http://lieche.huoche.com/hangzhouhuochezhan/info142 杭州火车站 车站历史] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180414234235/http://lieche.huoche.com/hangzhouhuochezhan/info142/ |date=2018-04-14 }} {{in lang|zh}}</ref> Because the station was hundreds of meters away from Hangzhou City at that time, the residents inside the city found it inconvenient. Thus, Ma Yifu ({{lang|zh-hans-CN|马一浮}}), a scholar returning from America, suggested the station move into the city. The building of the in-town station started in 1909 and was completed the following year. In 1937, the [[Second Sino-Japanese War|Sino-Japanese War]] began. The station was bombarded twice in October by the Japanese, and Hangzhou was occupied on 24 December. During the Japanese occupation in Hangzhou, the station was rebuilt from 26 March 1941 to 21 March 1942.


⚫
As the passenger load continuously grew, the station's capacity could hardly cope with the future demands. Thus the old station building was demolished in summer 1997, and a new one was erected and put into use on 28 December 1999.
⚫
The station was built in 1906 as a stop along Jiang-Shu railway ({{lang|zh-hans-CN|江墅铁路}}), and then was called "Qing Tai Men Station" ({{lang|zh-hans-CN|清泰门站}}). It was opened on 23 August 1907 as the railway was put into use.<ref>[http://lieche.huoche.com/hangzhouhuochezhan/info142 杭州火车站 车站历史] {{in lang|zh}}</ref> Because the station was hundreds of meters away from Hangzhou City at that time, the residents inside the city found it inconvenient. Thus, Ma Yifu ({{lang|zh-hans-CN|马一浮}}), a scholar returning from America, suggested the station move into the city. The building of the in-town station started in 1909 and completed in 1910. In 1937, [[Second Sino-Japanese War|Sino-Japanese War]] began. The station was bombarded twice in October by Japanese, and Hangzhou was occupied on 24 December. During Japanese occupation in Hangzhou, the station was rebuilt from 26 March 1941 to 21 March 1942.
[[File:Hangzhou Railway Station tracks top view.jpg|left|thumb|View of the tracks and platforms at Hangzhou railway station]]

⚫
As the passenger load continuously grew, the station's capacity could hardly cope with the future demands. Therefore, the old station was pulled down in summer 1997, and the new station was erected and put into use on 28 December 1999.


== See also ==
== See also ==
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*[[Hangzhou South railway station]]
*[[Hangzhou South railway station]]
*[[Hangzhou Metro]]
*[[Hangzhou Metro]]

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==External links==
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{{commons category|Hangzhou Railway Station}}
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*[http://lieche.huoche.com/hangzhouhuochezhan/ Hangzhou Railway Station]{{in lang|zh}}
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*[http://www.chinatrainguide.com/hangzhou-railway-station/ Hangzhou Train Travel Guide and Timetable]


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}
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==External links==
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*{{Commons category-inline|Hangzhou Railway Station}}
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*[http://lieche.huoche.com/hangzhouhuochezhan/ Hangzhou Railway Station] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200322181802/http://lieche.huoche.com/hangzhouhuochezhan/ |date=2020-03-22 }}{{in lang|zh}}
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*[http://www.chinatrainguide.com/hangzhou-railway-station/ Hangzhou Train Travel Guide and Timetable] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180601101446/http://www.chinatrainguide.com/hangzhou-railway-station/ |date=2018-06-01 }}


{{Main Railway Hub Station in China}}
{{Main Railway Hub Station in China}}
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[[Category:Railway stations in Zhejiang]]
[[Category:Railway stations in Zhejiang]]
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[[Category:Railway stations in China]]
[[Category:Buildings and structures in Hangzhou]]
[[Category:Buildings and structures in Hangzhou]]
[[Category:Railway stations in China opened in 1907]]
[[Category:Railway stations in China opened in 1907]]
[[Category:Stations on the Shanghai–Kunming Railway]]
[[Category:Stations on the Shanghai–Kunming Railway]]
[[Category:Stations on the Shanghai–Hangzhou high-speed railway]]
⚫
[[Category:Transport in Hangzhou]]
[[Category:1907 in Hangzhou]]

Latest revision as of 03:50, 31 July 2024

For the metro station, see Chengzhan Station.
Hangzhou

杭州
China Railway
China Railway High-speed
Hangzhou railway station in May 2015
General information
Other namesCity Station (Chinese: 城站)
LocationHuancheng Donglu, Shangcheng District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang
China
Coordinates30°14′46″N 120°10′42″E / 30.2460°N 120.1784°E / 30.2460; 120.1784
Operated byShanghai Railway Bureau,
China Railway Corporation
Line(s)Shanghai–Kunming Railway
Xuancheng–Hangzhou Railway
Shanghai–Hangzhou High-Speed Railway
Platforms9
Construction
ArchitectCheng Taining[1]
Other information
Station code
  • TMIS code: 32252
  • Telegraph code: HZH
  • Pinyin code: HZH
Classification1st class station
History
Opened1907; rebuilt 1942, 1999
Services
Preceding station China Railway Following station
Genshanmen
towards Shanghai or Shanghai South
 Shanghai–Kunming railway
Hangzhou branch
 Yingning
towards Kunming
Preceding station China Railway High-speed China Railway High-speed Following station
Yuhang
towards Shanghai Hongqiao
 Shanghai–Hangzhou high-speed railway
Part of the Shanghai–Kunming High-Speed Railway
 Terminus

Hangzhou railway station (Chinese: 杭州火车站; pinyin: Hángzhōu Huǒchē Zhàn or Chinese: 城站; pinyin: Chéng zhàn; lit. 'station in city') is located in Shangcheng District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province of China.[2] It is affiliated to Shanghai Railway Bureau, and is also the terminal of the Shanghai–Hangzhou Railway. The station is ranked first-class.

Hangzhou railway station

History

[edit]
Hangzhou railway station in the early 20th century

The station was first built in 1906 as a stop along the Jiang-Shu railway (江墅铁路), and at that time was called "Qing Tai Men Station" (清泰门站). It was opened on 23 August 1907 as the railway was put into use.[3] Because the station was hundreds of meters away from Hangzhou City at that time, the residents inside the city found it inconvenient. Thus, Ma Yifu (马一浮), a scholar returning from America, suggested the station move into the city. The building of the in-town station started in 1909 and was completed the following year. In 1937, the Sino-Japanese War began. The station was bombarded twice in October by the Japanese, and Hangzhou was occupied on 24 December. During the Japanese occupation in Hangzhou, the station was rebuilt from 26 March 1941 to 21 March 1942.

As the passenger load continuously grew, the station's capacity could hardly cope with the future demands. Thus the old station building was demolished in summer 1997, and a new one was erected and put into use on 28 December 1999.

View of the tracks and platforms at Hangzhou railway station

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "中国工程院院士程泰宁教授". Southeast University. Retrieved 2019-02-02.
  2. ^ 为什么杭州火车站叫"城站" 看这个老地图展就知道 (in Chinese)
  3. ^ 杭州火车站 车站历史 Archived 2018-04-14 at the Wayback Machine (in Chinese)
[edit]
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