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'''Heather Elizabeth Anderson''' ([[Name at birth|née]] '''Langenkamp'''; born July 17, 1964) is an American actress, producer, and [[prosthetic makeup]] coordinator.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/movies/person/40456/Heather-Langenkamp/filmography |title=Heather Langenkamp - Filmography - Movies & TV |newspaper=NYTimes.com |date=2007-01-18 |accessdate=2015-08-11}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Heather Langenkamp singing|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sgDT37iAbOg|website=Youtube.com|accessdate=10 October 2014}}</ref> She began her career as an extra in the [[Francis Ford Coppola]] films ''[[The Outsiders (film)|The Outsiders]]'' (1983) and ''[[Rumble Fish]]'' (1983) before becoming known for her role as [[Nancy Thompson (A Nightmare on Elm Street)|Nancy Thompson]] in [[Wes Craven]]'s ''[[A Nightmare on Elm Street]]'' (1984) and [[Chuck Russell]]'s ''[[A Nightmare on Elm Street 3: Dream Warriors]]'' (1987), followed by appearances in two of Craven's [[cult films]]: a victim in ''[[Shocker (film)|Shocker]]'' (1989) and a fictionalized version of herself in ''[[Wes Craven's New Nightmare]]'' (1994).
'''Heather Elizabeth Anderson''' ([[Name at birth|née]] '''Langenkamp'''; born July 17, 1964) is an American actress, producer, and [[prosthetic makeup]] coordinator.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/movies/person/40456/Heather-Langenkamp/filmography |title=Heather Langenkamp - Filmography - Movies & TV |newspaper=NYTimes.com |date=2007-01-18 |accessdate=2015-08-11}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Heather Langenkamp singing|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sgDT37iAbOg|website=Youtube.com|accessdate=10 October 2014}}</ref> She began her career as an extra in the [[Francis Ford Coppola]] films ''[[The Outsiders (film)|The Outsiders]]'' (1983) and ''[[Rumble Fish]]'' (1983) before becoming known for her role as [[Nancy Thompson (A Nightmare on Elm Street)|Nancy Thompson]] in [[Wes Craven]]'s ''[[A Nightmare on Elm Street]]'' (1984) and [[Chuck Russell]]'s ''[[A Nightmare on Elm Street 3: Dream Warriors]]'' (1987), followed by appearances in two of Craven's [[cult films]]: a victim in ''[[Shocker (film)|Shocker]]'' (1989) and a fictionalized version of herself in ''[[Wes Craven's New Nightmare]]'' (1994). She later starred in the 2001 animated movie, [[Monsters, Inc.]] and the 2013 prequel, [[Monsters University]] (in her only 2 animated films) as Sophie Balthazar and will reprise her role in [[Monsters at Work]].


Langenkamp's other roles include the [[Figure skating|figure skater]] [[Nancy Kerrigan]] in the [[NBC]] [[television film]] ''[[Tonya and Nancy: The Inside Story]]'' (1994), Marie Lubbock and Amy Boutilier on the [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]] [[situation comedy|sitcom]] ''[[Growing Pains]]'' (1988-1990) and the [[Spin-off (media)|spin-off series]] ''[[Just the Ten of Us]]'' (1988-1990) which both won [[Primetime Emmy Award]]s, Dorothy in Jonathan Zarantonello's ''[[The Butterfly Room]]'' (2012), Moto in [[J. J. Abrams]]' ''[[Star Trek Into Darkness]]'' (2013), and Donna Boone in Nick Simon's ''[[Truth or Dare (2017 film)|Truth or Dare]]'' (2017). In 2010, she served as [[executive producer]] and [[narrator]] to the documentary ''[[Never Sleep Again: The Elm Street Legacy]]''.
Langenkamp's other roles include the [[Figure skating|figure skater]] [[Nancy Kerrigan]] in the [[NBC]] [[television film]] ''[[Tonya and Nancy: The Inside Story]]'' (1994), Marie Lubbock and Amy Boutilier on the [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]] [[situation comedy|sitcom]] ''[[Growing Pains]]'' (1988-1990) and the [[Spin-off (media)|spin-off series]] ''[[Just the Ten of Us]]'' (1988-1990) which both won [[Primetime Emmy Award]]s, Dorothy in Jonathan Zarantonello's ''[[The Butterfly Room]]'' (2012), Moto in [[J. J. Abrams]]' ''[[Star Trek Into Darkness]]'' (2013), and Donna Boone in Nick Simon's ''[[Truth or Dare (2017 film)|Truth or Dare]]'' (2017). In 2010, she served as [[executive producer]] and [[narrator]] to the documentary ''[[Never Sleep Again: The Elm Street Legacy]]''.
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|Suzanne Hicks
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|2001
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|Sophie “Sofia” Balthazar (voice)
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| 2003
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|Moto
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Revision as of 19:05, 3 August 2019

Heather Langenkamp
Langenkamp at a celebrity autograph collector's convention in Burbank, California, in 2008
Born
Heather Elizabeth Langenkamp[1]

(1964-07-17) July 17, 1964 (age 60)
Occupations
  • Actress
  • writer
  • director
  • producer
  • prosthetic makeup coordinator
Years active1983–present
Spouses
(m. 1984; div. 1987)
(m. 1989)
Children2
Signature

Heather Elizabeth Anderson (née Langenkamp; born July 17, 1964) is an American actress, producer, and prosthetic makeup coordinator.[2][3] She began her career as an extra in the Francis Ford Coppola films The Outsiders (1983) and Rumble Fish (1983) before becoming known for her role as Nancy Thompson in Wes Craven's A Nightmare on Elm Street (1984) and Chuck Russell's A Nightmare on Elm Street 3: Dream Warriors (1987), followed by appearances in two of Craven's cult films: a victim in Shocker (1989) and a fictionalized version of herself in Wes Craven's New Nightmare (1994). She later starred in the 2001 animated movie, Monsters, Inc. and the 2013 prequel, Monsters University (in her only 2 animated films) as Sophie Balthazar and will reprise her role in Monsters at Work.

Langenkamp's other roles include the figure skater Nancy Kerrigan in the NBC television film Tonya and Nancy: The Inside Story (1994), Marie Lubbock and Amy Boutilier on the ABC sitcom Growing Pains (1988-1990) and the spin-off series Just the Ten of Us (1988-1990) which both won Primetime Emmy Awards, Dorothy in Jonathan Zarantonello's The Butterfly Room (2012), Moto in J. J. Abrams' Star Trek Into Darkness (2013), and Donna Boone in Nick Simon's Truth or Dare (2017). In 2010, she served as executive producer and narrator to the documentary Never Sleep Again: The Elm Street Legacy.

Langenkamp is the co-owner of the make-up FX firm AFX Studio[4] which has designed and manufactured award-winning make-up effects for film and television. She has worked as the special makeup effects coordinator for a variety of films including Dawn of the Dead (2004), Cinderella Man (2005), Evan Almighty (2007), and The Cabin in the Woods (2012).

Early life

Langenkamp was born in Tulsa, Oklahoma. Her mother, Mary Alice (née Myers), is an artist, and her father, Robert Dobie Langenkamp, is a petroleum attorney who served as Deputy Assistant Secretary of Energy in both the Carter Administration (where he was largely responsible for realizing the Strategic Petroleum Reserve) and the Clinton Administration (where he was largely responsible for privatizing Naval Petroleum Reserve No. 1), and as Director of the National Energy & Environmental Law & Policy Institute of the University of Tulsa College of Law.[5][6] She is of German, Scottish, and English ancestry. Langenkamp attended Holland Hall School in Tulsa [7] but later moved to Washington, D.C., where she graduated from The National Cathedral School for Girls in 1982.[8]

Career

1983-1986: Career beginnings and A Nightmare on Elm Street

Langenkamp's career began in film, where she was cast as an extra in Francis Ford Coppola's 1983 film The Outsiders. The same year, Langenkamp had a speaking role in Coppola's next film Rumble Fish, which earned her a SAG card.[9] Her scenes were deleted from the final cut of both films. The 1984 film Nickel Mountain, which is based on John Gardner's 1973 novel of the same name, marked her acting debut.[10]

While she was studying at Stanford University, Wes Craven cast her as teen heroine Nancy Thompson in his film A Nightmare on Elm Street. Craven wanted someone very "non-Hollywood" to play Nancy, and he believed Langenkamp met this quality.[11] She beat out more than 200 actresses auditioning for the part.[12] The film earned $25 million at the American box office.[13] Langenkamp received the Best Actress Award at the Avoriaz Film Festival for her role as Nancy.[14] Langenkamp's next role was Beth Kennerly in the television film Passions. The same year, she auditioned for the role of Samantha "Sam" Belmont in the science fiction horror comedy film Night of the Comet, but the part went to Kelli Maroney.[15]

In 1985, Langenkamp was cast in Suburban Beat, a TV pilot that was not picked up for a full series, where she played Hope Sherman, the youngest housewife.[16] The same year, Langenkamp starred in the music video for ZZ Top's "Sleeping Bag".[17] The following year, she guest starred in CBS Schoolbreak Special and ABC Afterschool Specials.

1987-1993: Dream Warriors and Just the Ten of Us

In 1987, Langenkamp reprised her role as Nancy in the film A Nightmare on Elm Street 3: Dream Warriors. The film focused on the survivors of Freddy Krueger's previous attempts.[18] The same year, she portrayed Tracy in The New Adventures of Beans Baxter and Monica in Hotel.

Langenkamp at the Fan Expo Canada in 2014

Langenkamp played Marie Lubbock on the ABC television series Just the Ten of Us, a spin-off of the popular ABC situation comedy Growing Pains (on which Langenkamp guest-starred), from 1988 to 1990. Both Growing Pains and Just the Ten of Us won a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lighting Design / Lighting Direction for a Variety Series.[19] [20] That same year, she and her castmates were nominated for the Young Artist Award for Best Young Actor/Actress Ensemble in a Television Comedy, Drama Series or Special. In 1989, she had a cameo role as the first victim of Horace Pinker in Wes Craven's Shocker.[21][22] In the film, she is shown on a news report being pulled away on a stretcher. In a retrospective interview, Langenkamp revealed that she auditioned for an episode of the television series Freddy's Nightmares.[23]

1994-2006: New Nightmare and other projects

Langenkamp returned to the A Nightmare on Elm Street franchise, playing a fictionalized version of herself in the 1994 film Wes Craven's New Nightmare. The same year, she portrayed the figure skater Nancy Kerrigan in the NBC television film Tonya & Nancy: The Inside Story, which focused on the 1994 attack on Kerrigan. In 1995, Langenkamp starred in The Demolitionist.[24] In 1997, Langenkamp portrayed Lou Ann Solomon in one episode of the short-lived science fiction/horror television series Perversions of Science. Langenkamp later starred in the direct-to-video film Fugitive Mind (1999).

In 2000, she had a guest role in 18 Wheels of Justice as a waitress. The following year, Langenkamp, alongside her husband David Anderson, launched the Malibu Gum Factory which sold locally manufactured chewing gum that featured trading cards of local surfers inside each package.[25] In 2002, Langenkamp portrayed Janet Thompson in an episode of JAG. After this appearance, she took a break from acting to focus on her family.[26] In 2005, Langenkamp was cast in the Wes Craven horror film Cursed. The film had to be reshot and rewritten causing Langenkamp to leave the production due to scheduling conflicts.[27]

I would never say no to the option of doing something like that. It's a great universe and it's one of the most creative franchises, there's more to be made, I'm sure.

—Langenkamp on the possibility of returning to the A Nightmare on Elm Street series[28]

2006-2012: Never Sleep Again and The Butterfly Room

In 2007, Langenkamp was cast as herself in the indie mockumentary film The Bet (released ten years later as a web series with the same title). She starred in, executive produced, and narrated the 2010 documentary Never Sleep Again: The Elm Street Legacy. The following year, Langenkamp produced a documentary entitled I Am Nancy, which focused on her experience portraying Nancy in the A Nightmare on Elm Street films.[29] In 2012, Langenkamp portrayed Dorothy in the horror film The Butterfly Room. As a partner in her husband's Special FX Make-up company, AFX Studio, Heather worked on The Cabin in the Woods. The same year, she appeared as herself in a short documentary entitled The Cabin in the Woods: An Army of Nightmares - Makeup & Animatronic that was included in the film's Blu-ray release which examined how the creatures were brought to life through special effects.[30][31]

2013-present: Film and television

In 2013, Langenkamp appeared as herself in the documentary Fantasm[32] and had a small role of an alien in the film, Star Trek Into Darkness in which her husband David Leroy Anderson designed all of the Special FX make-up.[33] In 2014, she made a cameo appearance in American Horror Story's fourth season, Freak Show, as a Tupperware lady.[34]

In 2015, Langenkamp was cast in the short film Intruder, portrayed Sharon Monroe in 4 episodes of The Bay, and narrated the short horror film Vault of the Macabre II.[35][36] In 2016, Langenkamp starred in Home.[37] In 2017, Langenkamp had a cameo role in the short horror comedy film The Sub and appeared as herself in the documentary Unearthed & Untold: The Path to Pet Sematary. She is set to star in the upcoming films Flashlight[38] and Hellraiser: Judgment. In 2017, Langenkamp portrayed the adult version of the "final girl" Donna Boone in the Syfy television horror film Truth or Dare, guiding a group of teenagers with their battle with a deadly spirit that left her physically scarred several years prior.[39]

Philanthropic efforts

In April 2017, Langenkamp participated in AbilityFirst's Stroll & Roll, an event that raises awareness and funds for people with disabilities.[40]

Personal life

Langenkamp married Alan Pasqua while filming A Nightmare on Elm Street in 1984, but they divorced in 1987.[41] Elements of the plot for Wes Craven's New Nightmare are based on an incident in which Langenkamp received numerous threatening letters from an obsessed fan after the cancellation of Just the Ten of Us.[42] Langenkamp has been married to David LeRoy Anderson since 1989 and had two children, Daniel and Isabelle, with him. On January 10th, 2018, Langenkamp's son, Daniel, died at the age of 26 from brain cancer.[43]

Filmography

Film

Year Title Role Notes
1983 The Outsiders Extra Scenes deleted
1983 Rumble Fish Extra Scenes deleted
1984 Nickel Mountain Callie Wells
1984 A Nightmare on Elm Street Nancy Thompson
1987 A Nightmare on Elm Street 3: Dream Warriors Nancy Thompson
1989 Shocker Victim Cameo
1994 Wes Craven's New Nightmare Heather Langenkamp
1995 The Demolitionist Christy Carruthers
1999 Fugitive Mind Suzanne Hicks Video
2001 Monsters, Inc. Sophie “Sofia” Balthazar (voice)
2003 Freddy vs. Jason Nancy Thompson Archive footage, special thanks
2007 The Bet Heather Langenkamp
2010 Never Sleep Again: The Elm Street Legacy Narrator / Herself Documentary, executive producer
2011 I Am Nancy Herself Documentary, producer
2012 The Butterfly Room Dorothy
2013 Fantasm Herself Documentary
2013 Star Trek Into Darkness Moto Cameo
2013 Monsters University Sophie “Sofia” Balthazar (voice)
2015 Intruder Sally Short
2015 Vault of the Macabre II Narrator Short
2016 Home Heather
2017 The Sub Senora Babcock Short, cameo
2017 Unearthed & Untold: The Path to Pet Sematary Herself Documentary
2018 Hellraiser: Judgment Landlady Direct to video, cameo
2018 Road Trash Narrator Short
2018 Unholy Blood Lead Short film
2018 Portal Fiona
2019 In Search of Darkness Herself Documentary
2020 The Magic Shop Aunt Jen Short film
2020 Getting the Kinks Out Esther

Television

Year Title Role Notes
1984 Passions Beth Kennerly Television film
1985 Suburban Beat Hope Sherman Television pilot
1986 CBS Schoolbreak Special Erica Episode: "Have You Tried Talking to Patty?"
1986 ABC Afterschool Special Paula Finkle Episode: "Can a Guy Say No?"
1986 Heart of the City Audrey Episode: "Of Dogs and Cat Burglars"
1987 The New Adventures of Beans Baxter Tracy Episode: "Beans Goes to Camp"
1987 Hotel Monica Episode: "Desperate Moves"
1988 Circus of the Stars #13 Herself Television special
1988-1990 Growing Pains Marie Lubbock / Amy Boutilier 5 episodes
1988-1990 Just the Ten of Us Marie Lubbock Main role (47 episodes)
1990 ABC TGIF Marie Lubbock 1 episode
1992 Freddy Speaks Herself Television documentary
1994 Tonya and Nancy: The Inside Story Nancy Kerrigan Television film
1997 Perversions of Science Lou Ann Solomon Episode: "Ultimate Weapon"
1999 Partners Suzanne Episode: "Always..."
2000 18 Wheels of Justice Waitress Episode: "Genesis
2002 JAG Janet Thompson Episode: "Odd Man Out"
2014 American Horror Story: Freak Show Female Toulouse 2 episodes
2017 Truth or Dare Donna Boone Television film
2020 Monsters at Work Sophie “Sofia” Balthazar Upcoming series, voice role

Web series

Year Title Role Notes
2015 The Bay Sharon Monroe 4 episodes
2016-2017 The Bet Heather Langenkamp 2 episodes

AFX Studio

Year Title Role Notes
2004 Dawn of the Dead Prosthetics production crew As Heather Langenkamp Anderson
2005 Cinderella Man Special makeup effects: AFX Studios As Heather Langenkamp Anderson, co-owner of Make-Up FX Lab
2007 Evan Almighty Special makeup effects coordinator: AFX Studio Co-owner of Make-Up FX Lab
2007 Dead Silence Makeup artist Co-owner of Make-Up FX Lab[44]
2012 The Cabin in the Woods Special makeup effects crew: AFX Studio / Herself Special features: An Army of Nightmares - Makeup & Animatronic; documentary, short
as Heather L. Anderson

Music videos

Year Title Artist Role Ref.
1985 "Sleeping Bag" ZZ Top Sleeping Girl [45]

References

  1. ^ "Annual Commencement: Order of Exercises - Stanford University". Books.google.ca. Retrieved 2015-08-11.
  2. ^ "Heather Langenkamp - Filmography - Movies & TV". NYTimes.com. 2007-01-18. Retrieved 2015-08-11.
  3. ^ "Heather Langenkamp singing". Youtube.com. Retrieved 10 October 2014.
  4. ^ "AFX Studio". AFX Studio. Retrieved May 16, 2018. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |dead-url= (help)
  5. ^ "Department of the Interior and Related Agencies Appropriations for 1981 ... - United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Dept. of the Interior and Related Agencies - Google Books". Books.google.ca. Retrieved 2015-08-11.
  6. ^ "M. A. Langenkamp - Biography". Langenkamp-art.com. Archived from the original on 2016-01-07. Retrieved 2015-08-11. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  7. ^ "Tulsa World: Scream queen". archive.vn. 1 November 2009.
  8. ^ "Heather Langenkamp". Wn.com. Retrieved 2015-08-11.
  9. ^ Collis, Clark (July 29, 2011). "'Nightmare on Elm Street': Whatever happened to Nancy?". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved March 14, 2017.
  10. ^ "Heather Langenkamp, Star of ABC's Just the Ten of Us, Who Has Put Her Nightmares Down for the Count". People. Retrieved February 3, 2017.
  11. ^ "A Nightmare on Elm Street (Digitally Remastered): Heather Langenkamp, Johnny Depp, Robert Englund, John Saxon, Ronee Blakley, Amanda Wyss, Jsu Garcia, Charles Fleischer, Joseph Whipp, Lin Shaye, Joe Unger, Mimi Craven, Jacques Haitkin, Wes Craven, John H. Burrows, Joseph Wolf, Robert Shaye, Sara Risher, Stanley Dudelson: Movies & TV". Amazon.com. Retrieved 2015-08-11.
  12. ^ "Horror Movie News | Reviews | Release Dates | Trailers | Arrow in the Head". Joblo.com. Retrieved 2015-08-11.
  13. ^ "A Nightmare on Elm Street business statistics". Internet Movie Database. Retrieved December 15, 2007.
  14. ^ Barton, Steve (2010-04-26). "Heather Langenkamp Explains Why You Should Never Sleep Again". Dread Central. Retrieved 2015-08-11.
  15. ^ Muir, John (2012). Horror Films of the 1980s, Volume 1. McFarland. ISBN 0-786-45501-2.
  16. ^ Corry, John (August 16, 1985). "TV WEEKEND; 'SUBURBAN BEAT,' AN NBC DEVELOPMENT PROJECT". The New York Times. Retrieved February 3, 2017.
  17. ^ Bartel, Jordan (November 8, 2015). "Flashback Friday: The top 10 songs this week in 1985". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved January 5, 2017.
  18. ^ "Dream Warriors". IMDb.com. Retrieved 19 October 2014.
  19. ^ "JUST THE TEN OF US". Emmys. Retrieved January 7, 2018.
  20. ^ "Growing Pains". Emmys. Retrieved January 7, 2018.
  21. ^ Heerden, Bill van (2008). Film and Television In-Jokes: Nearly 2,000 Intentional References, Parodies, Allusions, Personal Touches, Cameos, Spoofs and Homages. McFarland. ISBN 9781476612065.
  22. ^ Muir, John Kenneth (2017). Wes Craven: The Art of Horror. McFarland. ISBN 9780786419234.
  23. ^ Scott, Darren (October 30, 2015). "It's just a nightmare… Heather Langenkamp talks Nancy's Nightmare on Elm Street". GT. Retrieved March 9, 2017.
  24. ^ "Heather Langenkamp". Flixster. Fandango. Retrieved April 23, 2016.
  25. ^ Jones, Noa (December 11, 2001). "Trading Cards Are Added to Surfers' Turf". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved February 15, 2017.
  26. ^ "Interview: Heather Langenkamp". Retrieved June 11, 2016.
  27. ^ Dietsch, Drew (September 14, 2016). "Movie of the Day: Cursed (2005)". CHUD.com.hk. Retrieved July 10, 2016.
  28. ^ "Heather Langenkamp thinks there are more Elm Street stories to tell". JoBlo.com. US. March 3, 2017.
  29. ^ "Exclusive: Heather Langenkamp Discusses Her New Documentary I Am Nancy". Dread Central. May 5, 2011. Retrieved January 5, 2017.
  30. ^ "The Butterfly Room cast". The Butterfly Room. Retrieved 26 December 2015.
  31. ^ Collis, Clark. "'Cabin in the Woods': Joss Whedon and the cast talk about the horror of waiting". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved January 19, 2017.
  32. ^ "Horror Convention Documentary Fantasm Arrives on DVD November 11th". Dread Central. Retrieved February 14, 2017.
  33. ^ "Langenkamp In Star Trek Into Darkness". Trek Today. Retrieved January 19, 2017.
  34. ^ Squires, John. "Heather Langenkamp in American Horror Story: Freakshow". iHorror. Retrieved 4 October 2015.
  35. ^ "Intruder Short Review". Shock Ya Movies. March 31, 2016. Retrieved July 10, 2016.
  36. ^ Jones, Tamika (November 3, 2015). "Round-Up: UNCANNY Q&A with Lucy Griffiths, EMELIE, ONE EYED GIRL Blu-ray / DVD, VAULT OF THE MACABRE II". Daily Dead. Retrieved May 26, 2017.
  37. ^ "Heather Langenkamp Narrated This Nancy Thompson Fan Film". iHorror.com. Retrieved January 5, 2017.
  38. ^ Gingold, Michael (November 30, 2016). "Exclusive: Bill Moseley reveals Heather Langenkamp collaboration, etc". Rue Morgue. Retrieved March 27, 2017.
  39. ^ McGrew, Shannon (October 5, 2017). "An innocent game turns deadly in SYFY's 'Truth or Dare'". 1428 Elm. Retrieved October 6, 2017.
  40. ^ "NBC4 is the Media Sponsor for AbilityFirst's Stroll & Roll Walk on April 2". NBC 4 Southern California. March 14, 2017. Retrieved April 2, 2017.
  41. ^ Yu, Ting. "Beyond Freddy". People.com. Retrieved 27 December 2015.
  42. ^ "New Nightmare based on factual events". Games.tcm.com. Retrieved 19 October 2014.
  43. ^ "Obituary: Daniel Atticus Anderson". The Malibu Times. The Malibu Times. Retrieved 18 January 2019.
  44. ^ Klein, Brennan. "Cool Horror Videos: Take a tour of the AFX Studio with Heather Langenkamp". JoBlo.com. Retrieved June 11, 2016.
  45. ^ "ZZ Top – Sleeping Bag (OFFICIAL MUSIC VIDEO)". YouTube. Retrieved November 11, 2018. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)