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'''Baron Ignaz von Kolisch''', or '''Kolisch Ignác báró''' ([[April 6]], [[1837]], [[Bratislava]]– [[April 30]], [[1889]], [[Vienna]]) was a [[Slovaks|Slovak]] [[merchant]], [[journalist]], and [[chess master]].
'''Baron Ignaz von Kolisch''', or '''Kolisch Ignác báró''' ([[April 6]], [[1837]], [[Bratislava]]– [[April 30]], [[1889]], [[Vienna]]) was a [[Slovaks|Slovak]] [[merchant]], [[journalist]], and [[chess master]].


Kolisch was born into a Jewish family in Bratislava (Pozsony, Pressburg), [[Austria–Hungary]]. Both in business and as a chess-player he was eminently successful. In his early years he was the private secretary of the Russian Prince Urusov. Later he moved to Vienna and met Albert Rothschild in 1868. He became involved in banking and became a millionaire and chess patron, organizing and sponsoring many chess tournaments in the 1870s and 1880s. He founded the ''[[Wiener Börse-Syndikatskasse]]'' in 1869, and in [[1873]] established a commission house in [[Paris]]; and by prudent management he acquired considerable wealth. In 1881 he was made a baron of the Austrian Empire.
Kolisch was born into a Jewish family in Bratislava (Pozsony, Pressburg), [[Austria–Hungary]]. Both in business and as a chess-player he was eminently successful. In his early years he was the private secretary of the Russian Prince Urusov. Later he moved to [[Vienna]] and met [[Albert Rothschild]] in 1868. He became involved in banking and became a millionaire and chess patron, organizing and sponsoring many chess tournaments in the 1870s and 1880s. He founded the ''Wiener Börse-Syndikatskasse'' in 1869, and in 1873 established a commission house in [[Paris]]; and by prudent management he acquired considerable wealth. In 1881 he was made a baron of the Austrian Empire.


As a chess-player Kolisch soon became known for his brilliant and aggressive style, but he was not a frequent participant in tournaments. In 1860 he won the first prize at the international tourney held at [[Cambridge]], [[England]]; in 1861 he lost a match with [[Adolf Anderssen]], the strongest player of the day, by one game only; the same year he drew a match with [[Louis Paulsen]]; and in 1867 at the Paris tournament he secured the leading position, defeating both [[Szymon Winawer]] and [[Wilhelm Steinitz]].
As a chess-player Kolisch soon became known for his brilliant and aggressive style, but he was not a frequent participant in tournaments. In 1860 he won the first prize at the international tourney held at [[Cambridge]], [[England]]; in 1861 he lost a match with [[Adolf Anderssen]], the strongest player of the day, by one game only; the same year he drew a match with [[Louis Paulsen]]; and in 1867 at the Paris tournament he secured the leading position, defeating both [[Szymon Winawer]] and [[Wilhelm Steinitz]].


Kolisch was the founder and editor-in-chief of the "''[[Wiener Allgemeine Zeitung]]''", to which, under the pseudonym "''[[Ideka]]''" (formed from the initials of his name), he contributed many feuilletons.
Kolisch was the founder and editor-in-chief of the ''Wiener Allgemeine Zeitung'', to which, under the pseudonym "Ideka" (formed from the initials of his name), he contributed many feuilletons.


==References==
==References==
* E. T. [[Blanchard]], ''Examples of Chess Master-Play'', 1st series (transl. from the German of Jean Dufresne), Index, [[New Barnet]], 1893.
* E. T. Blanchard, ''Examples of Chess Master-Play'', 1st series (transl. from the German of [[Jean Dufresne]]), Index, New Barnet, 1893.
*{{citation
*{{JewishEncyclopedia}}
| last1=Singer | first1=Isidore | author1-link=Isidore Singer
| last2=Porter | first2=A.
| year=1901–1906 | title=[[Jewish Encyclopedia]]
| contribution=[http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/view.jsp?artid=343&letter=K Kolisch, Baron Ignaz Von]
| volume=7 | pages=547}}


==External links==
==External links==
* [http://www.chessgames.com/perl/chessplayer?pid=16011 Chessgames]
* {{chessgames player|id=16011}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Kolisch Ignác}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kolisch Ignác}}

Revision as of 21:39, 6 December 2007

Baron Ignaz von Kolisch, or Kolisch Ignác báró (April 6, 1837, BratislavaApril 30, 1889, Vienna) was a Slovak merchant, journalist, and chess master.

Kolisch was born into a Jewish family in Bratislava (Pozsony, Pressburg), Austria–Hungary. Both in business and as a chess-player he was eminently successful. In his early years he was the private secretary of the Russian Prince Urusov. Later he moved to Vienna and met Albert Rothschild in 1868. He became involved in banking and became a millionaire and chess patron, organizing and sponsoring many chess tournaments in the 1870s and 1880s. He founded the Wiener Börse-Syndikatskasse in 1869, and in 1873 established a commission house in Paris; and by prudent management he acquired considerable wealth. In 1881 he was made a baron of the Austrian Empire.

As a chess-player Kolisch soon became known for his brilliant and aggressive style, but he was not a frequent participant in tournaments. In 1860 he won the first prize at the international tourney held at Cambridge, England; in 1861 he lost a match with Adolf Anderssen, the strongest player of the day, by one game only; the same year he drew a match with Louis Paulsen; and in 1867 at the Paris tournament he secured the leading position, defeating both Szymon Winawer and Wilhelm Steinitz.

Kolisch was the founder and editor-in-chief of the Wiener Allgemeine Zeitung, to which, under the pseudonym "Ideka" (formed from the initials of his name), he contributed many feuilletons.

References

  • E. T. Blanchard, Examples of Chess Master-Play, 1st series (transl. from the German of Jean Dufresne), Index, New Barnet, 1893.
  • Singer, Isidore; Porter, A. (1901–1906), "Kolisch, Baron Ignaz Von", Jewish Encyclopedia, vol. 7, p. 547 {{citation}}: External link in |contribution= (help)