José Tomás Errázuriz: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox person |
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| name = José Tomás Errázuriz Urmeneta |
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⚫ | '''José Tomás Errázuriz Urmeneta''' (November, 1856 |
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| caption = Photograph from before 1919 |
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| alma_mater = [[Academy of Painting (Santiago, Chile)|Academy of Painting]] |
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| education = [[Ernst Kirchbach]] |
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| known_for = landscape painting |
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| occupation = Painter, diplomat |
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| spouse = [[Eugenia Huici]] |
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| birth_date = {{birth-date|November 1856}} |
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| death_date = {{Death date and age|1927|4|1|1856|11|df=y}} |
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| birth_place = [[Santiago, Chile]] |
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| death_place = near [[London]] |
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==Biography== |
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⚫ | He was born in [[Santiago, Chile|Santiago]], the son of [[Maximiano Errázuriz|Maximiano Errázuriz Valdivieso]] and of Amalia Urmeneta Quiroga. He studied painting at the [[Academy of Painting (Santiago, Chile)]], where he was a student of [[Ernesto Kirchbach]] and later juggled his diplomatic work in [[Paris]], with art classes by an otherwise unknown painter named Humbert Giroez. He married [[Eugenia Errázuriz|Eugenia Huici]], one of the most beautiful women of her age, who was to become a patron of modernism of the 20th Century and noted interior designer, and who was a decisive influence in his work. She soon convinced him to move to [[Paris]] in 1882, where his brother-in-law [[Ramón Subercaseaux Vicuña]] was the Chilean consul.<ref>[http://www.artistasplasticoschilenos.cl/658/w3-article-40413.html] Biography of José Tomás Errázuriz Urmeneta @ the Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes (MNBA)</ref> |
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⚫ | Around 1900, the Errázurizes relocated to [[London]]. José Tomás Errázuriz fell sick with tuberculosis, spent much time in [[Switzerland]], and eventually he and his wife became estranged. Nonetheless during this stay, he acquired for his art most of the characteristics of English painting, even though he was also a strong admirer of the French landscape tradition and painted many times the coast of [[Normandy]], where he lived for long periods of time.{{cn|date=March 2023}} A sharp observer of nature, he painted views and scenes of the European countryside full of light and color. Errázuriz never adhered to the [[impressionist]] movement of the time, even though he was a close friend and admirer of realist painters such as [[Giovanni Boldini]] and [[John Singer Sargent]].{{cn|date=March 2023}} He always gave a principal and very strict preponderance to the drawing and the composition in his work. Errázuriz was never interested in signing or selling his work, and in 1926 sent most of his paintings to Chile to be auctioned off for charity.{{cn|date=March 2023}} |
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==Selected paintings== |
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⚫ | Around 1900 the Errázurizes relocated to [[London]]. José Tomás Errázuriz fell sick with tuberculosis, spent much time in [[Switzerland]], and eventually he and his wife became estranged. Nonetheless during this stay, he acquired for his art most of the characteristics of English painting, even though he was also a strong admirer of the French landscape tradition and painted many times the coast of [[Normandy]], where he lived for long periods of time. A sharp observer of nature, he painted views and scenes of the European countryside full of light and color. Errázuriz never adhered to the [[impressionist]] movement of the time, even though he was a close friend and admirer of realist painters such as [[Giovanni Boldini]] and [[John Singer Sargent]]. He always gave a principal and very strict preponderance to the drawing and the composition in his work. Errázuriz was never interested in signing or selling his work, and in 1926 sent most of his paintings to Chile to be auctioned off for charity. |
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<gallery mode="packed" heights="180"> |
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File:Errazuriz, Jose Tomas - Rafael Errazuriz 1891.jpg|Portrait of his brother Rafael |
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File:Errazuriz, Jose Tomas - Gaviotas en el Tamesis.jpg|Seagulls on the River Thames |
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File:Errazuriz, Jose Tomas - Campesina recostada.jpg|Peasant Woman Resting |
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File:Errazuriz, Jose Tomas - Angustia.jpg|Anguish |
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</gallery> |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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*[[Álvaro Casanova Zenteno]] |
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*[[Eugenio Cruz Vargas]] |
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*[[Eugenia Errázuriz]] |
*[[Eugenia Errázuriz]] |
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*[[Rafael |
*[[Rafael Errázuriz Urmeneta]] |
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*[[Errázuriz family]] |
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==References== |
==References== |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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{{commons category|José Tomás Errázuriz}} |
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*[http://www.artistasplasticoschilenos.cl/artistas.nsf/BuscaArtistas/JOSE%20TOMAS%20ERRAZURIZ?OpenDocument Short biography] {{es icon}} |
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*[http://www.artistasplasticoschilenos.cl/artistas.nsf/ |
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20070709060725/http://www.artistasplasticoschilenos.cl/artistas.nsf/BuscaArtistas/JOSE%20TOMAS%20ERRAZURIZ?OpenDocument Short biography] {{in lang|es}} |
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*[http://www.artistasplasticoschilenos.cl/artistas.nsf/ColeccionWeb/530E8BF8D5602E94042569C200533225?OpenDocument&NOM=JOSE%20TOMAS%20ERRAZURIZ&COL=1 Some examples of his works]{{dead link|date=April 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |
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*[http://www.genealog.cl/Chile/E/Errazuriz/ Genealogical chart of Errázuriz family] {{ |
*[http://www.genealog.cl/Chile/E/Errazuriz/ Genealogical chart of Errázuriz family] {{in lang|es}} |
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*[https://g.co/kgs/aRLnox Google about José Tomás Errázuriz Urmeneta] |
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{{Authority control}} |
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{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. --> |
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| ALTERNATIVE NAMES = |
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| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Chilean artist and diplomat |
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| DATE OF BIRTH = 1856 |
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| PLACE OF BIRTH = |
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| DATE OF DEATH = April 1, 1927 |
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| PLACE OF DEATH = |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Errazuriz, Jose Tomas}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Errazuriz, Jose Tomas}} |
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[[Category:1856 births]] |
[[Category:1856 births]] |
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[[Category:Chilean people of Basque descent]] |
[[Category:Chilean people of Basque descent]] |
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[[Category:People from Santiago]] |
[[Category:People from Santiago]] |
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[[Category:Chilean diplomats]] |
[[Category:Chilean diplomats]] |
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[[Category:19th-century Chilean painters]] |
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[[Category:19th-century Chilean male artists]] |
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[[Category:20th-century Chilean painters]] |
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[[Category:20th-century Chilean male artists]] |
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[[Category:Academy of Painting (Santiago, Chile) alumni]] |
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Revision as of 15:07, 27 January 2024
José Tomás Errázuriz Urmeneta | |
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Born | November 1856 |
Died | 1 April 1927 near London | (aged 70)
Education | Ernst Kirchbach |
Alma mater | Academy of Painting |
Occupation(s) | Painter, diplomat |
Known for | landscape painting |
Spouse | Eugenia Huici |
José Tomás Errázuriz Urmeneta (November, 1856 – 1 April 1927) was a Chilean landscape painter and diplomat.[1]
Biography
He was born in Santiago, the son of Maximiano Errázuriz Valdivieso and of Amalia Urmeneta Quiroga. He studied painting at the Academy of Painting (Santiago, Chile), where he was a student of Ernesto Kirchbach and later juggled his diplomatic work in Paris, with art classes by an otherwise unknown painter named Humbert Giroez. He married Eugenia Huici, one of the most beautiful women of her age, who was to become a patron of modernism of the 20th Century and noted interior designer, and who was a decisive influence in his work. She soon convinced him to move to Paris in 1882, where his brother-in-law Ramón Subercaseaux Vicuña was the Chilean consul.[2]
Around 1900, the Errázurizes relocated to London. José Tomás Errázuriz fell sick with tuberculosis, spent much time in Switzerland, and eventually he and his wife became estranged. Nonetheless during this stay, he acquired for his art most of the characteristics of English painting, even though he was also a strong admirer of the French landscape tradition and painted many times the coast of Normandy, where he lived for long periods of time.[citation needed] A sharp observer of nature, he painted views and scenes of the European countryside full of light and color. Errázuriz never adhered to the impressionist movement of the time, even though he was a close friend and admirer of realist painters such as Giovanni Boldini and John Singer Sargent.[citation needed] He always gave a principal and very strict preponderance to the drawing and the composition in his work. Errázuriz was never interested in signing or selling his work, and in 1926 sent most of his paintings to Chile to be auctioned off for charity.[citation needed]
Selected paintings
-
Portrait of his brother Rafael
-
Seagulls on the River Thames
-
Peasant Woman Resting
-
Anguish
See also
References
External links
- Short biography (in Spanish)
- Some examples of his works[permanent dead link]
- Genealogical chart of Errázuriz family (in Spanish)
- Google about José Tomás Errázuriz Urmeneta
- 1856 births
- 1927 deaths
- Errázuriz family
- Chilean people of Basque descent
- People from Santiago
- Chilean diplomats
- 19th-century Chilean painters
- 19th-century Chilean male artists
- 20th-century Chilean painters
- Chilean male painters
- 20th-century Chilean male artists
- Academy of Painting (Santiago, Chile) alumni
- Chilean artist stubs
- South American diplomat stubs
- Chilean politician stubs